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Information About & Videos Of The Hand Game "Slide" ("Slide Slide Slippery Slide")

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Edited by Azizi Powell

This pancocojams post provides performance information & examples of the "hand clap game called "slide" (and similar titles).

Comments about how to play "Slide" and some similarities and differences between that hand game and other hand clap games are included in this post. Seven videos of "Slide" are also included in this post.

The content of this post is presented for folkloric and recreational purposes.

WARNING: The web pages of some examples and comments include profanity, pejorative referents, sexually explicit content, and other content that I consider to be inappropriate for children. In keeping with pancocojams' policy, none of the examples that are featured on this page include such content.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to all those who were quoted in this post. Thanks also to those featured in these videos and thanks to the publishers of these videos on YouTube.
-snip-
Most of the content of this post was published on pancocojams October 2013.

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GENERAL INFORMATION
"Slide" (alternative name: "Slide Baby", "Slide, Slide, Slippery Slide", "Numbers", "Slime yuck", and other similar titles.) is a widely known two partner hand clap game. I don't know when or where "Slide" was first performed in the United States, but judging by how well that game is known in among many African Americans, "Slide" is probably of African American origin*.

*For the record, I'm African American and I don't recall this game from my childhood [in Atlantic City, New Jersey in the 1950s]. I've never learned how to play "Slide", but my daughter recalls playing this game in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in the early to mid 1980s.

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A HAND CLAP GAME PLAYED WITHOUT CHANTING RHYMING VERSES
Unlike most other hand clap games, "Slide"'s hand clap pattern is performed without the clappers chanting any rhyming verses. Often the rhymers are silent. However, in some performances of this game, both of the clappers or one of the clappers chants the name of the hand clap game and announce the consecutive number sequences that the clappers are performing. Here are three examples of that type of chanting:
Example #1:
From http://www.dance.net/topic/5144224/1/Hu"re: HAND GAMES!!! yaaaa y!" By jazzy_lady
On Sun Jun 18, 2006
"Slide slide slippery slide
1-1 ONE
1-2 1-2 ONE, TWO
1-2-3 1-2-3 ONE, TWO, THREE
1-2-3-4 1-2-3-4 ONE, TWO, THREE, FOUR."

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Example #2
"I played this one before. I'm good at it! slide baby slide baby one, two, three!"
-north_ernlights, February 19 2009, 20:16:30 UTC, http://linguaphiles.livejournal.com/4327510.html“children play... terminological question”

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Example #3
From http://boards.straightdope.com/sdmb/showthread.php?t=351152"What hand-clapping and jumprope rhymes do you remember?"
"Does anyone remember "Slide"?
Sliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiide
Baby one, baby two..."
-snip-
Notice that, with the exception of the name "Numbers", the titles for this game are from the games' introductory phrase or, in the case of "Slide Baby", the words that are said in front of each sequential number in the game.

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GENDER & AGES OF SLIDE PLAYERS
Unlike most hand clap games, Slide is often played by males as well as females from around age seven years throughout adulthood. That adults play "Slide" is documented by various YouTube videos, including the examples found below.

It's my sense that males and adults are more inclined to play hand games such as Slide & hand slapping games such as "Down By The Banks Of The Hanky Panky", "Stella Ella Ola", &"Quack Diddley Oso" because those hand games involve moderate to high levels of hand coordination & timing skills and/or have a mildly competitive element much more than other hand clap games. "Slide" differs from the above mentioned hand slap rhymes in that it isn't an elimination group game & it isn't played by people standing or sitting in a circle.

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TEMPO INCREASES
Similar to the hand clap rhymes "Lemonade" and (versions of) "High Low Jigalow", the tempo in renditions of many versions of "Slide" increases with each sequential number. Playing the game faster increasing the difficulty of the game. As a blogger wrote about the game Slide:
"ISTR that was the most difficult clapping game to play, it was very fast."
- sparkofcreation, "straightdope: Slide", February 20 2009,
-snip-
("ISTR"– "I seem to recall [or to remember”)

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WINNERS, LOSERS, AND SLIDE RECORDS
Persons playing "slide" compete against their partner. In a game of "slide" the person who "messes up" [performs the wrong hand motions or fails to perform any hand motion]** is considered "the loser". The remaining partner is considered the winner. In addition, persons playing Slide compete against their previous "records" of the number that they reached while playing this game. For instance, a person might say "My record [for playing "slide"] is 8" and another person might say "My record [for playing "slide"] is 12."

Status is conferred on people who are good at playing Slide, although to date at least there are no formal slide competitions that I'm aware of. Some adults recall that they were "Slide champions" in their childhood and/or youth.

From http://www.greekchat.com/gcforums/archive/index.php/t-13416.html"Old School Hand Games"
"Who remembers:
SLIDE?...
Any SLIDE champs on the block? :D :cool:"
-CrimsonTide4 12-29-2001

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"my favs are
down by the river (we use to say grandma said your booty stanky. lol)
little sally walker (was walking down the street...)
sister rita (i'm going to kentucky, i'm going to the fair, to see my sister rita with the flowers in her hair...)
slide (it was always who could do it the fastest)
boogie nights (boogie night, ooohhhh, boogie night, that's alright, we gon have a party...)
ms mary mack (the extended version lol)

and some more i cant think of"
-MoniBoo10-13-2008

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"Oh my gosh... I used to love slide...I was really good at that!!!..."
-Rachel049712-30-2001

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"I just played Slide with my little cousins when I was back in Illinois for Christmas. My sister and I could play Slide very fast for a long time..."
-DST Love12-31-2001, 01:21 PM

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[Referring to the game of Slide]
"Yeah that game is so much fun, especially since it's supposed to get faster and faster until you reach a ridiculous amount of numbers...
-north_ernlights, http://linguaphiles.livejournal.com/4327510.html“children play... terminological question” [hereafter given as "linguaphiles: Slide"], February 19 2009

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..."I was and still am a slide champion but I don't suppose that's something to brag about XD"...
-north_ernlights, "linguaphiles: Slide", February 20 2009
-snip-
Pancocojams Editor's Note:
My daughter recalls that she was "good at playing Slide" in the early to mid 1980s. She also shared with me that people who were good at this game were happy to find other people who also were good that game in part because they could have a longer game, because they had a person with whom they could really compete. Another reason why good Slide players are glad to play that game with other players who are confident about their skill level with this game is that playing this game with such players can potentially increase their own personal best [Players can reach a higher number before the game ends].

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"SLIDE" PERFORMANCE INSTRUCTIONS
The following information & comments are presented with assigned numbers in no order of preference and without any editorial comments.

Explanation #1:
...To play this clapping game, you need 2 people.
Hold your hands so your palms are facing each other
Slide your hands along your partner's hands.
Clap.

Slap your right hand to your partner's right hand.
Clap.

Slap your left hand to your partner's left hand.
Clap.

Hit the back of your hands to the back of your partner's hands.

Turn your hands around and hit each other's palms.

Clap.

Now you'll do everything twice.

Slap your right hand to your partner's right hand.

Clap.

Slap your right hand to your partner's right hand again.

Clap. And repeat the pattern.
Source: http://pbskids.org/zoom/activities/games/slide.html
"Slide" Sent in by: Francesco

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Explanation #2
..."There was also "Numbers." It was a two person clapping game. It started by clapping one's hands together. Then right to right, then clap, then left to left, then clap again. Next slap the backs of the hands together, then the front, then start again. When you get to the back-front thing again do it twice. When you get to it the third time do it three times and so on. Its' kinda hard to explain without demonstrating it. Anybody know what I'm talking about?"
-Wolfian 12-28-2005, http://boards.straightdope.com/sdmb/showthread.php?t=351152"What hand-clapping and jumprope rhymes do you remember?"

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Example #3:
so you and your friend slide your hands together and say slide
then clap
then both of you hit your right hands together
then clap
then both of you hit your left hand together
then clap
then using the backside of your hands both of you slap the back of your hands
than the palm of your hands
then clap

this time you guys will
hit your right hand
clap
hit your right hand
clap
hit your left hand clap
clap
hit your left hand clap
clap
hit both of your back hands
hit both of your palms together
clap
hit both of your back hands together
hit both of your palms together
clap

now you'll do everything three time then four and so on
i hope i helped:) i know it's very complicated please give me a best answer:)
-
Hi:),
http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080815115024AA11iso, "How do you play slide the hand game?", 2008

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"SLIDE BABY" MENTIONED IN OTHER HAND CLAP RHYMES
The game of Slide is mentioned as an introduction in certain versions of a few other hand clap rhymes.

Example #1:
From https://linguaphiles.livejournal.com/4327510.html
posted by shamrockergreen, February 19 2009
“I know a song that goes to the claps for "slide" but is repetitive (no escalating number of claps).
The rhymes of the second part are endless. Here is one short version:

“Slide, baby, slide
it's as easy as 1, 2, 3
my mother takes care of me
my daddy watches MTV”
-snip-
Pancocojams Editor Notes:
This example continues with a version of the “ooh ah I want a piece of pie” rhyme.

I believe the "slide baby slide" line in this example is an introductory line with the actual rhyme beginning with "It's as easy as 1, 2, 3". The "usual" introductory line for this rhyme is "A. B.C." (with the number "3" rhyming with the letter "C").

The comment that "the rhymes of the second part are endless" means that there are countless versions of the second rhyme “Ooh ah I wanna piece of pie.

"MTV" is an American television station with a beginning format of showing Pop music videos.
*There's a YouTube video of two college age Black men playing "Slide baby". Unfortunately, because that video includes profanity & other inappropriate language, I've not featured in this post.

A person may fail to perform any hand motion because over time hitting the palms of another person's hand creates a burning sensation. That sensation is evidenced in the line of another hand clap rhyme entitled "Shimmy Shimmy China" - "Don't stop till your hands get hot".

The participants in this Greek Chat internet forum were members of historically Black Greek lettered sororities. My sense is that these women's recollections of Slide and of other "Old School" games [I think "old school" in this post meant games that were played around the late 1980s to the early 1990.]

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Example #2
A version of the "Bald headed Scallywag" rhyme:
From https://www.lipstickalley.com/threads/black-girl-rhymes-what-was-yours-growing-up.1196979/"Black Girl Rhymes, What Was Yours Growing Up", posted by pwells09
"Bald headed scally wag, ain't got no hair in the back
Slide slide slippery slide, yo momma ain't got no hair on the side
-snip-
Given that my last name is "Powell", I should mention that "pwells09" isn't me.

Other versions of "Baldheaded Scallywag" are given in that discussion. Some of those versions include profanity.

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SHOWCASE VIDEOS
These videos are presented in no order of preference.

Example #1: Hand Clapping game SLIDE... BAM BAM BAM BAM



andemurphey, Uploaded on Jun 11, 2009

Ande' and Gabe Knight do the slide...
-snip-
Here's a comment from that video's viewer thread:

"we call this game slime yuck in new zealand lol"
-sayWotFooL, 2012

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Example #2: Hand Clap game SLIDE BOYS at it again....



andemurphey, Uploaded on Jun 11, 2009

Ande' and Gabe Knight doing the SLIDE....

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Example #3: Slide The Hand Game



monkeystar93, Uploaded on Sep 12, 2009

The T and the J from The T & J Show playing slide the hand game

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Example #4: Hand Clapping Game "Slide"



ldssplash1, Uploaded on Jun 10, 2009

A fun hand clap game

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Example #5: hand clapping game slide



jerkjerkjerk12, Uploaded on Aug 3, 2011

they go really fast.
-snip-
Notice that the onlookers call out to the two clappers to go faster.

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Example #6:
[Added: December 19, 2018 This example replaces one that is no longer available.]
How to Play the Slide Hand Game - GloZell



GloZell Green, Published on Apr 6, 2018

Fun game from our childhood!

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Example #7: Hand Clapping Game "Slide"



Julio Bonilla, Feb 1, 2013
Hand Clapping Game "Slide"

This is a how to play "Slide." Be sure to listen carefully because it gets tricky, real tricky.

First we demonstrate how it's played, then we go through the steps.
-snip-
The beginning comment "Forget that you are Mexican" refers to the stereotype of Mexican males being macho and therefore disinclined to touch other men. The commenter says that this isn't a sexual hand shake. While I wish those comments weren't on this video, I'm including this video because it helps explain & demonstrate how Slide is played by those men.

Here's my transcription of a comment that was made in that video: "After 1 we're going to do two of each... You keep adding on. After the 2 of each we're going to do 3 of each than 4 of each, than 5 of each.""Each" refers to the hand movement in each set of numbers.

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Visitor comments are welcome.

Comments From Africans About Their Traditional Names (From The YouTube Vlog: "Black Sounding Names And Their Surprising History"

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Edited by Azizi Powell

This pancocojams post showcases Say It Loud's vlog (video blog) entitled "Black sounding" names and their surprising history" and provides a compilation of comments from (continental) African commenters about their names & naming traditions.

The content of this post is presented for onomastics and socio-cultural purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to Azie and Evelyn, the presenters of this "Say It Loud" video log series and thanks to all those who are quoted in this post.

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SHOWCASE VIDEO: SHOWCASE VLOG: "Black sounding" names and their surprising history



Say It Loud, Published on Jun 27, 2019

[...]

What's in a name? Sometimes it's just our imagination, and other times it's an attempt at a political statement. Black names have been satirized and stereotyped for a long time, but they have a unique and downright surprising history. Azie and Evelyn discuss the history, culture, and influence on "black sounding names" for #SayItLoudPBS

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PANCOCOJAMS EDITOR'S NOTE
This is my attempt to compile all of the comments from Africans (i.e. people from continental Africa) who participated in the discussion thread of this embedded YouTube video from June 27, 2019 to July 5, 2019 at 10:30 PM EST. My apologies if I unintentionally omitted a comment from this specific sub-set of commenters or included comments from this vlog people from the African Diaspora (which is the focus of a subsequent pancocojams post.*)

I've read the entire discussion thread two times (on July 3, 2019 and on June 5, 2019). However, given the order that YouTube discussion thread comments are presented (which appears to have no rhyme or reason), I can't definitely state that I've quoted all the comments about names in that discussion that were posted by Africans (i.e. people from continental Africa). I don't plan to read that discussion thread again, so this post will regrettably fail to include other comments from this sub-set of commenters.

These comments are given in relative chronological order, with the oldest dated comments given first except for replies. Numbers are added for referencing purposes only.

*This compilation doesn't include comments from that discussion thread about Swahili and Arabic names. Some of these comments will be included in other pancocojams posts of additional comments compiled from this discussion thread. The links to those posts will be given here when those posts are published.

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SELECTED COMMENTS FROM AFRICANS ABOUT TRADITIONAL AFRICAN NAMES FROM THE SAY IT LOUD'S VLOG ON "BLACK SOUNDING NAMES AND THEIR SURPRISING HISTORY":
(All of these comments are from June 27, 2019 to July 5, 2019)

1. ByLungi
"Great and informative video!
Being South African a lot of my peers have "English" names, under apartheid it was seen as advantageous for a black person to have an English name that white people could call you by. Because when you didn't have an English name they would give you one, lol. I wasn't given an English name and 6 year old me was very mad at my parents!"

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2. Ngasiirwe Katushabe
"My name is Ngasiirwe - ngah-see-rweh which means "I'm satisfied" in the Nyankole language of Uganda. My grandfather gave me this name after my family lost two people and I came as the second birth (first being my big brother) seen as life coming full circle in having those two replaced by a new two. He fell that the Lord blessed us and therefore in his soul, he was satisfied."

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3. Tlangelani Mokone
"This is so cool! I am South African from the Tsonga ethnic group (1 of the 11 official languages that is spoke here XiTsonga). My name is Tlangelani it is a unisex name that means Celebrate. My parents had 3 sons and 1 girl, so when I was born they were celebrating that they were blessed with another girl."

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4. Heavenboundson Liibaan
"My is Name is Liibaan (Liban)
It's Somali Language Meaning Blessing
MY Dad wanted to Named Me Ridwaan Which is in Holy Qur'an Ridwaan is Angel God doesn't precise say boy or girl Angel Just An Angel"

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5. Beverly Chemai
"So my first name aka my Christian name came out of a name book.
My family is from Kenya so naming works by choosing a root name then adding the gendered pre fix. So my middle name is Chepchumba and my cousin Jeremiah's middle name is Kipchumba. My aunt's middle name is Chebet and my brother's is Kibet"

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6. AJALAH GIDADO
"I love my name. Ajalah. It means a good seed. Literarily meaning someone who is capable of producing good things. My daughters are called Oyiwodu and Onyaleku. Good luck trying to pronounce them. Meanining the wealth of her parents and a gift from our forefather's. North central Nigerian names."

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7. shona smile
"Most people with Zimbabwean roots usually have names in shona / ndebele and Bible names but the majority has 2 names eg. Tinashe , Tanaka , Nyasha , Danai , Ropafadzo , Taropafadzwa they are Christian names like Ruth , Easter , Mordecai ,Joseph , shammar , Hannah , etc ,..... l have a Russian name and a shona name because my parents are Zimbabwean"

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8. Char Bunny
"I love it ! Being African we always get at least two names, an English and African one from your tribe. (This is from my experience as a Kenyan)."

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9. Ataa love
"I don’t like my name because my parents didn’t give it to me, l was born with it. In certain parts of Africa, some elements associated to your birth shall dictate your name
My parents are from Ghana and l was born a twin so my name is Ataa. I don’t like it because my twin passed away and each time people asked me the meaning of my name, they follow up by where is your twin and l have to explain everything and l really don’t like that.
And as simple as it is no one can pronounce or write it properly
I am considering legally changing my name"

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10. Teniola Disu
"My name is Oluwateniolafunmi (Can be shortened to —> Oluwateniola —>Teniola —> Teni). It’s Yoruba for “God has laid a mat (or path) to wealth ”. 😊"

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11. Sonya Bush
"All my kids were born on a Tuesday, in Ghana u are given a name in which day of the week u were born my daughters name Abena, and my sons name Kwabena. But first names are English and French names Patrice, Patience, Patrick, Jason.. in Ghana the Fathers side of the family names the baby."

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12. Paballo Molingoane
"Azania is my niece's name. It's become quite popular here in South Africa.
My name is Paballo (A name from the BaSotho tribe meaning to "deeply care" for something or someone) I'm usually called Pabi (apparently it's a tongue twister to say my full name).
I was born in the late 80s where most babies were either given "struggle" names or names deriving from a prayer (for me it would be something like, may you lay the in the deeply caring hands of the ancestors or God)... and if you had lazy parents like mine, you were just named after some late aunty or your great grandmother. So, yeah, there's about 10 other Paballos in my clan."
-snip-
Note that the video presenters shared that at least since the end of apartheid, some people in South Africa want that nation's name to be changed to "Azania".

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13. Salma Mohamed
"I’m somali so we have cultural somali
Names, we have Arabic names also from the Arab influence in Somalia! Our cultural names have deep meanings for example we name our children with the season they were born or how the weather was during labor (if it was raining or if it was sunny) or other Attributes like physical looks or names of wild animals such as lions or even horses! crazy I know! My name is Salma and it means peace ❤️"

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14. Mwape Zulu
"I am from Southern Africa, specifically the country Zambia. My name is Mwape Zulu. My last name Ngoni but I am from the Nsenga tribe. All this because of migration. My first name ''Mwape" pronounced "Mwah-peh" is Bemba. Meaning warrior. Google told me that, I never knew what it means and neither did any other Mwape that I know. I was named after my mums older sister."

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15. Ohemaa Ama Asare
"My first name is Ohemaa Ama. My dad is from Ghana and in his language, Twi my name means Queen born on Saturday. I was taught by both my parents to write both my first names and be proud of my name because my father bestowed it upon me. To this day when people ask to make up a nickname for me I will refuse or ask them to not call me at all. 🤷🏾‍♀️"

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16. KpopLyrics
"My name is Glory. I’m Cameroonian and was given that name because my mother was in labor for 3 days giving birth to me. They believed I was dead before I was born plus I made no sound when i was delivered. After a moment of silence and a smack to my bottom, I finally cried. My family was overjoyed and thanked God by naming me Glory.

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17. Penehafo Vaeta
"I'm from Namibia and belong to a bantu tribe called "Aawambo", my name is "Penehafo" which means "there is happiness" or "there is joy". Many of us with these oshiwambo names are named according to the circumstance in which we are born, the time e.g "Nangula" which means "in the morning" would be a name for a girl born in the morning, some people are named after people their parents liked and many (after the introduction of christianity), biblical names. Some names are just sentimental to the parents, expressing what they've gone through."

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18. プリンセスユニコン
"My name’s Lueji. I am named after the foundational queen of the Lunda, Chokwe and other south-centeal African people."

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19. Kinja Precieuse Bagalwa
"Kinja ~~~in Mashi (an African tribal language) means extra good. Excellent"

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20. waityseg
"I'm Liberian, my name is Waity, pronounced "wih-tih" by Liberians but i usually go by the americanized pronunciation of "way-tee". I know its supposed to mean something but no one can give me a clear answer. Apparently the meaning differs by tribe"

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Visitor comments are welcome.

Why Arabic Names Have Been Relatively Common Among African Americans Since The Late 1960s

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Edited by Azizi Powell

This pancocojams post presents my speculative reasons as to why Arabic names have been relatively common among some African Americans since the late 1960s.

The Addendum to this post is an excerpt of a 2015 pancocojams post entitled Arabic Names That Begin With "Sh" or "Ch".

The content of this post is presented for historical, cultural and onomastics purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to all those who are quoted in this post.
-snip-
This post is part of an ongoing series on distinctive African American names and naming practices.
Click http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2018/01/possible-origins-meanings-of-names-from.html for a pancocojams post entitled "Traditional African Languages, Arabic Languages, & Other Sources For Names In The 2018 Black Panther Movie".

Also, click https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2015/06/the-real-sources-of-female-name-keisha.html The REAL Sources Of The Female Name "Keisha"

Other posts in this series can be accessed by clicking the "distinctive African American names" tab below.

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PANCOCOJAMS EDITOR'S NOTE
This post was prompted by several statements or questions about why African Americans have Arabic names in the discussion thread for the June 27, 2019 YouTube video blog (vlog) entitled "Black Sounding Names And Their Surprising History"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gjiGBpdmk_I.
-snip-
Click https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2019/07/comments-from-africans-about-their.html for another pancocojams post that focuses on that vlog. That post is entitled "Comments From Africans About Their Traditional Names (From The YouTube Vlog:"Black Sounding Names And Their Surprising History".

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EXAMPLES OF STATEMENTS FROM THAT VLOG ABOUT BLACK PEOPLE USING ARABIC NAMES
(These entries are given in no particular order; All of these entries were published between June 27, 2019 and
1. juan david restrepo duran
"Very ironic to change the Anglo plantation name to the Arab slaver names"

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2. Drams O'Scotch
"Arabs have been enslaving Blacks for thousands of years and still do to this very day, and y'all adopt their names? Lol. What a joke."

**
3. Stew stew Nonyo
"Using Arabic names to renounce “Christian ways of enslaving the people” when Arabs have literally enslaved Africans for over 1400 years. And they continue to do so today. What a total joke."
-snip-
There are several other similar examples of these statements. Based on their similarities, I wonder if they were posted by the same person with multiple screen names and/or by members of a specific organization.

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REASONS WHY ARABIC NAMES ARE RELATIVELY COMMON AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS
(These reasons are given in no particular order. Please read the Addendum below for a more "fleshed out" summary of these points.)

1. Arabic names are selected by or given at birth to African Americans who convert to Islam (including members of the Moorish Science Temple and factions of the Nation of Islam (read information found in the Addendum below).

However, I believe that many African Americans who have Arabic names aren't Muslim.

2. In the late 1960s/1970s some African Americans (like me) were interested in adopting names that connected us to our African heritage. "Pan-African" is one referent for these names that I read in the discussion thread for the YouTube vlog "Black Sounding Names And Their Surprising History". Whether those names came from cultures which had enslaved people wasn't a factor in our selection process, since slavery occurred in all or most of the cultures in West Africa.

3. Prior to the publication of name books that included Arabic names, Swahili names, and other traditional African names, and prior to the internet which made non-European names and non-Hebrew names very accessible, African Americans and other Americans had become somewhat familiar with Arabic names as a result of those names being used in fictional works (such as Arabian Nights stories and movies, and movies such as Lawrence of Arabia, and by those names being given to famous people. For example, the Arabic male name "Omar" was familiar to people in the United States because of the Egyptian actor Omar Sharif, the Persian mathematician, astronomer, and poet Omar Khayyam, and the Anglo American general Omar Bradley.

Also prior to the internet, African Americans and other Americans became familiar with Arabic names as a result of the conversion to Islam by several famous African American athletes such as Muhammad Ali and Kareem Abdul Jabbar or jazz musicians such as Yusef Lateef and Rahshaan Roland Kirk. Prior to the internet, African Americans became familiar with Arabic names when other famous African Americans chose those names or were given those names at birth (examples: singers Queen Latifah, singer Aaliyah, model Iman, and actor Kadeem Hardison, from the television show A Different World,). Furthermore, African Americans became familiar with Arabic names when fictional television characters were given those names. Example: Queen Latifah portrayed a single woman named Khadijah James in the television sitcom Living Single.

4. African Americans were (and continue to be) interested in Arabic names (and Swahili names) because those names are aesthetically pleasing to us (for instance Arabic names with "sh" sounds).

Arabic names have the same or similar construction as Latin based names that we (and other Americans) are familiar with (two or three syllables, no unfamiliar consonant clusters such as "tch" or "gw"; Arabic isn't a tonal language, and Arabic has no click sounds. Arabic names are therefore easy for Americans to pronounce, although we may change the accentuated syllables.

5. Many Arabic names have positive and complimentary meanings which are the types of names that appeal to African Americans.

6. Many Arabic female names end with an "a" (ah sound) which is a feature that is very familiar to African Americans and other Americans.
-snip-
Please add other reasons that you think of that Arabic names are relatively common among African Americans.

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ADDENDUM: EXCERPT FROM 2015 PANCOCOJAMS POST "ARABIC NAMES THAT BEGIN WITH "SHA" OR "CH"
From http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2015/05/arabic-names-that-begin-with-sh-or-ch.html
"This pancocojams series provides examples and comments about African American naming traditions, including my speculations about why many African Americans have preferred and, in some cases, still prefer certain prefixes and certain suffixes. For example, it's my premise that the large subset of 19th century and, in particular, 20th & 21st century distinctive Black (African American) names that begin with "sh" or "ch" can be at least partially explained by:
1. the existence of a large number of Arabic names and traditional African language names that begin with one of those sounds

2. the pre-1960s existence of mainstream American names and distinctive Black American names that begin with one of those sounds

and

3. the presence of Arabic names with those sounds by fictitious characters or by real people prior to the 1970s on.

**
COMMENTS ABOUT AFRICAN AMERICANS RECEIVING OR SELECTING AN AFRICAN NAME PRIOR TO THE 1980s
In the late 1960s some African Americans were very interested in finding lists of African names so that we could change our "slave names" (European or Hebrew language birth names) to "free names" (names from Arabic or traditional African languages.) In those early days of the Black power movement with its interest in African cultures there was no internet, and lists of African names were hard to come by. I recall people in the Committee For Unified Newark, (the cultural nationalist group that I belonged to which eventually was headed by poet, playwright, activist Amiri Baraka, formerly Le Roi Jones), sharing mimeographed (reprinted) copies of African names that we happened to come by. Many of those names were from the Arabic language and others were from KiSwahili, which is largely based on Arabic.

My theory is that early on African Americans developed a fondness for the "sh" or "ch" sound at least partly because of their memories of Arabic/traditional African names that begin with that sound, or have that sound within the name or at the end of the name (such as the "sha" suffix. prefix).

In the late 1960s and early 1970s, African Americans who were interested in changing their names to an African name were more likely to find Arabic names than any other African continent names. Those name were considered very acceptable "free names" for afro-centric African Americans, whether we were Muslim or not. The conversion of several African American celebrities (particularly athletes and Jazz musicians) to Islam was only one reason why Arabic names became known to African Americans. Two African American jazz musicians who changed their names to Arabic names (prior to the 1980s) because of their conversion to Islam or another reason or reasons are Yusef Lateef and Rahshaan Roland Kirk. Two African American athletes who changed their names to Arabic names are Mohammad Ali and Kareem Adul Jabbar.

****
AFRICAN AMERICANS & ISLAM PRIOR TO THE 1960S- The Moorish Science Temple and The Nation Of Islam
Excerpt from https://nmaahc.si.edu/explore/stories/collection/african-muslims-early-america
"Islam has been a piece of the American religious fabric since the first settlers arrived in North America.

While we do not know exactly how many African Muslims were enslaved and transported to the New World, there are clues in legal doctrines, slaveholders’ documents, and existing cultural and religious traditions. African Muslims were caught in the middle of complicated social and legal attitudes from the very moment they landed on our Eastern shores, and collections at the [Smithsonian] Museum help provide insight into their lives.

I knew several [people] who must have been, from what I have since learned, Mohamedans [Muslims]; though at that time, I had never heard of the religion of Mohamed. There was one man on this plantation … who prayed five times every day, always turning his face to the east, when in the performance of his devotion.
CHARLES BALL, 1837

African Muslims were an integral part of creating America from mapping its borders to fighting against British rule. Muslims first came to North America in the 1500s as part of colonial expeditions. One of these explorers, Mustafa Zemmouri (also known as Estevanico), was sold by the Portuguese into slavery in 1522. While enslaved by Spanish conquistador Andrés Dorantes de Carranza, Estevanico became one of the first Africans to set foot on the North American continent. He explored Florida and the Gulf Coast, eventually traveling as far west as New Mexico.

African Muslims also fought alongside colonists during the Revolutionary War (1775-1783). Multiple men with Muslim names appear on the military muster rolls, including Bampett Muhamed, Yusuf ben Ali (also known as Joseph Benhaley), and Joseph Saba. Other men listed on muster rolls have names that are likely connected to Islamic practice, such as Salem Poor and Peter Salem, whose names may reflect a form of the Arabic salaam, meaning peace. These men often distinguished themselves on the battlefield.

The founding fathers were aware of Islam and the presence of Muslims in America. Thomas Jefferson, who owned a copy of the Quran, included Islam in many of his early writings and political treatises.... Jefferson was not the only statesman who recognized religions other than Christianity in his work. However, their knowledge of and theoretical openness to Islam did not stop them from enslaving African Muslims."...

****
From https://www.amazon.com/Muslim-American-Slave-Wisconsin-Autobiography/dp/0299249549 book review A Muslim American Slave: The Life of Omar Ibn Said
by Omar Ibn Said (Author), Ala Alryyes (Editor), July 20, 2011
"Born to a wealthy family in West Africa around 1770, Omar Ibn Said was abducted and sold into slavery in the United States, where he came to the attention of a prominent North Carolina family after filling “the walls of his room with piteous petitions to be released, all written in the Arabic language,” as one local newspaper reported. Ibn Said soon became a local celebrity, and in 1831 he was asked to write his life story, producing the only known surviving American slave narrative written in Arabic.

In A Muslim American Slave, scholar and translator Ala Alryyes offers both a definitive translation and an authoritative edition of this singularly important work, lending new insights into the early history of Islam in America and exploring the multiple, shifting interpretations of Ibn Said’s narrative by the nineteenth-century missionaries, ethnographers, and intellectuals who championed it."...
-snip-
I doubt whether the history of Africans who were Muslims and who were enslaved in the United States contributed greatly or at all to the emerging custom in the late 1960s/early 1970s of African Americans adopting Arabic names to themselves and/or giving Arabic names to their children at birth or otherwise.
****
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moorish_Science_Temple_of_America
"The Moorish Science Temple of America is an American national and religious organization founded by Noble Drew Ali.

[...]

The Moorish Science Temple of America was incorporated under the Illinois Religious Corporation Act 805 ILCS 110. Timothy Drew, known to its members as Prophet Noble Drew Ali, founded the Moorish Science Temple of America in 1913 in Newark, New Jersey, a booming industrial city. After some difficulties, Ali moved to Chicago, establishing a center there, as well as temples in other major cities. The movement expanded rapidly during the late 1920s. The quick expansion of the Moorish Science Temple arose in large part from the search for identity and context among black Americans at the time of the Great Migration to northern and midwestern cities, as they were becoming an urbanized people.[2]

Competing factions developed among the congregations and leaders, especially after the death of the charismatic Ali. Three independent organizations developed from this ferment. The founding of the Nation of Islam by Wallace Fard Muhammad in 1930 also created competition for members. In the 1930s membership was estimated at 30,000, with one third in Chicago. During the postwar years, the Moorish Science Temple of America continued to increase in membership, albeit at a slower rate.”...
-snip-
Disclaimer: I've never been a member of either the Moorish Science Temple or the Nation of Islam (or its off-shoots). I also have never attended any services of these organizations.

Prior to high school, I don't recall knowing or seeing any Muslims. I only have a cloudy recollection of one African American male named Abdul in my high school (which was the only public high school in Atlantic City and which had 3,000 students when I graduated in 1969). I don't recall any female students wearing hijab, but I believe that there were a few other Muslim students in "my" high school who were members of the same family or were cousins. For what it's worth, I recall that these males were light skinned. I think that they were Sunni Muslims, but I'm not sure about that.

I first became somewhat familiar with the Moorish Science Temple when I moved to East Orange, New Jersey (near Newark, New Jersey) in 1965. I also have known some members of the Moorish Science Temple since I moved to Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in 1969.

I believe that people who are members of the Moorish Science Temple adopt (or have from birth) a Bey, El, or Ali surname (My experience is that the "El" surname is used with the European biological surname hyphenated, example "Owens-El".

My experience is that some members of the Moorish Science Temple, have Arabic names from birth or were given/selected Arabic names when they joined that organization.

****
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nation_of_Islam
"The Nation of Islam, abbreviated NOI, is an African American political and religious movement, founded in Detroit, Michigan, United States, by Wallace D. Fard Muhammad on July 4, 1930.[2] Its stated goals are to improve the spiritual, mental, social, and economic condition of African Americans in the United States and all of humanity.[3] Critics have described the organization as being black supremacist[4] and antisemitic.[5][6][7] The Southern Poverty Law Center tracks the NOI as a hate group.[8][9] Its official newspaper is The Final Call. In 2007, the core membership was estimated to be between 20,000 and 50,000.[1]

Fard disappeared in June 1934. His successor Elijah Muhammad established places of worship (called temples or mosques), a school named Muhammad University of Islam, farms, and real estate holdings in the United States and abroad.[10]

...There were a number of splits and splinter groups during Elijah Muhammad's leadership, most notably the departure of senior leader Malcolm X to become a Sunni Muslim. After Elijah Muhammad's death in 1975, his son, Warith Deen Mohammed, changed the name of the organization to "World Community of Islam in the West" (and twice more after that), and attempted to convert it to a mainstream Sunni Muslim ideology.[12]

In 1977, Louis Farrakhan rejected Warith Deen Mohammed's leadership and re-established the Nation of Islam on the original model. He took over the Nation of Islam's headquarters temple, Mosque Maryam (Mosque #2) in Chicago, Illinois."...

I believe that members who followed Warith Deen Mohammed's leadership were/are particularly likely to adopt Arabic names and give those names to their children.

**
EARLY BOOKS IN THE UNITED STATES ON AFRICAN/ARABIC NAMES
I'm not aware of any book of African names that was published before The Book of African Names (As Told by Chief Osuntoki) was published in 1970. In 1972 another book of African names was published - Names from Africa: Their Origin, Meaning, and Pronunciation by Ogonna Chuks-orji helped introduce African Americans to names from traditional African languages.

Click http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2016/04/jamaican-names-that-begin-with-ch-or-sh.html for the pancocojams post entitled "Swahili & Igbo Names That Begin With "Sh" or "Ch".

Also, click http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2016/04/jamaican-names-that-begin-with-ch-or-sh.html>A? for the pancocojams post entitled "Jamaican Names That Begin with "Ch" or "Sh".

****
INFORMATION ABOUT THE HISTORY OF THE ARABIC LANGUAGE IN AFRICA
The history of the Arabic language in Africa is the same as the history of the spread of Islam in Africa. Here's information about that topic:
From
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Africa:
"Africa was the first continent, outside of Arabia that Islam spread into in the early 7th century. Almost one-third of the world's Muslim population resides in this continent...

Spread of Islam in Africa

On the advice of Muhammad, in Rajab 8BH, or May 614AD, twenty three Muslims migrated to Abyssinia where they were protected by its king, Al-Najashi, who also accepted Islam later. They were followed by 101 Muslims later in the same year. By Muharram 7H, or May 628AD, all those Muslims returned to Medina, but locals who embraced Islam remained there. In 20H/641AD during the reign of Caliph Omar bin al-Khattab, Muslim troops took over current Egypt and conquered current Libya the following year. Muslims then expanded to current Tunisia in 27H/647AD during the reign of the third Muslim Caliph, Othman bin Affan. The conquest of North Africa continued under the Umayyad dynasty, taking Algeria by 61H/680AD, and Morocco the following year. From the latter Muslim troops crossed the Strait of Gibraltar to Europe in 711. Islam gained momentum during the tenth century in West Africa with the start of the Almoravids movement on the Senegal River and as rulers and kings embraced Islam.[citation needed] Islam then spread slowly in much of the continent through trade and preaching.[4] By the ninth century Muslim Sultanates started being established in the Horn of Africa, and by the 12th century the Kilwa Sultanate had spread as far south as Mozambique. Islam only crossed deeper into Malawi and Congo in the second half of the nineteenth century under the Zanzibar Sultanate. Then the British brought their labor force from India, including some Muslim Indian nationals, to their African colonies towards the end of the nineteenth and beginning of the twentieth centuries."
-snip-
That Wikipedia article indicates that "African Islam is not static and is constantly being reshaped by prevalent social, economic, and political conditions. Generally Islam in Africa often adapted to African cultural contexts and belief systems forming Africa's own orthodoxies. [2]"
-end of quote-
Among those African adaptations are examples of certain Arabic derived personal names. For instance, in the Wolof language of Senegal, West Africa "Aminata" is the form of the Arabic female name "Amina" and "Abdou" is the form of the Arabic male name "Abdul".

Also, here's a brief excerpt from https://www.nairaland.com/1811085/top-10-yoruba-names-never"Top 10 Yoruba Names You Never Guessed Were Arabic Names." by idumuose(m): 2:02pm On Jul 13, 2014
"I have always been fascinated by Yoruba people’s creative morphological domestication of Arabic names. There are scores of Yoruba names that are derived from Arabic but which are barely recognizable to Arabs or other African Muslims because they have taken on the structural features of the Yoruba language.

This is not unique to Yoruba, of course. As scholars of onomastics or onomatology know only too well, when proper names leave their primordial shores to other climes they, in time, are often liable to local adaptation.

(Onomastics or onomatology is the scientific study of the origins, forms, conventions, history and uses of proper names. Anthroponomastics specifically studies personal names, so this article is an anthroponamastic analysis of Yoruba Muslim names).

That’s why, for instance, there are many Arabic-derived personal names in Hausa, the most Arabized ethnic group in Nigeria, that would be unrecognizable to Arabs. Names like Mamman (Muhammad), Lawan (Auwal), Shehu (Sheikh), etc. would hardly make much sense to an Arab."...

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Visitor comments are welcome.

Malian singer/musician Rokia Traoré - "Titati" and "Africa Unite" (information, video, & comments)

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Edited by Azizi Powell

This pancocojams post showcases Malian singer/musician/songwriter Rokia Traoré performing the songs "Titati" composed by Bako Dagnon, and "Africa Unite", composed by Bob Marley.

Information about Rokia Traoré is included in this post along with selected comments from this video's discussion thread. Special attention is given to the comment given as #24 below which includes a summary in French (translated to English) of the song "Titati".

The Addendum to this post presents information about "Rokia" which is a form of the Arabic female name .

****
The content of this post is presented for cultural, onomastic, entertainment, and aesthetic purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to Rokia Traoré for her musical legacy and thanks to all those who are featured in this performance. Thanks to the composers of these two songs and thanks to all those who are quoted in this post and thanks to the publisher of this video on YouTube.

****
INFORMATION ABOUT ROKIA TRAORE
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rokia_Traor%C3%A9
"Rokia Traoré (born January 26, 1974) is a Malian singer, songwriter and guitarist.

She made six albums between 1998 and 2016. Bowmboï (2003) won the Critics Award category at the BBC Radio 3 Awards for World Music in 2004[1] and Tchamantché (2008) won Victoires de la Musique World Music Album of the Year in 2009. Traoré won Best Artist in the Songlines Music Awards in 2009.[2]

She is a member of the Bambara ethnic group.

Biography
Traoré's father was a diplomat and she travelled widely in her youth. She visited Algeria, Saudi Arabia, France and Belgium and was exposed to a wide variety of influences. Her hometown of Kolokani is in the northwestern part of Mali's Koulikoro region.

While the Bambara have a tradition of griot performing at weddings, members of the nobility, such as Rokia, are discouraged from performing as musicians. Rokia attended lycée in Mali while her father was stationed in Brussels and started performing publicly as a university student in Bamako. She plays acoustic guitar as well as sings, and uses vocal harmonies in her arrangements which are rare in Malian music. She also plays ngoni (lute) and balafon.

In 1997 Traoré linked with Mali musician Ali Farka Touré which raised her profile.

She was selected to be on the jury for the main competition section of the 2015 Cannes Film Festival.[3][4]

Recordings
Her first album Mouneïssa (Label Bleu), released in late 1997 in Mali and September 1, 1998 in Europe, was acclaimed for its fresh treatment and unqualifiable combinations of several Malian music traditions such as her use of the ngoni and the balafon. It sold over 40,000 copies in Europe.

On July 11, 2000, her second album Wanita was released. Traoré wrote and arranged the entire album.

Her 2003 album Bowmboï has two tracks recorded with the Kronos Quartet but still sung in the Bamana language.

Her album Tchamantché was released on May 6, 2008, followed in 2013 by her album Beautiful Africa.

She wrote the music for the 2011 Toni Morrison play Desdemona.[5]

[...]

Genres: World music, Electroacoustic, Afro-beat, Folk”…
-snip-
Here's information about the Bambara language:
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bambara_language
"The Bambara (Bamana) language, Bamanankan, is a lingua franca and national language of Mali spoken by perhaps 15 million people, natively by 5 million Bambara people and about 10 million second-language users. It is estimated that about 80 percent of the population of Mali speak Bambara as a first or second language. It has a subject–object–verb clause structure and two lexical tones. The native name bamanankan means "the language (kan) of heathens (bámànán), people who refuse Islam",[3] as opposed to speakers of Dyula, who are Muslim.[4]”...

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SHOWCASE VIDEO: Rokia Traoré - Projet Roots au 104



MONDOMIX, Published on Sep 29, 2012

Extraits du projet Roots de Rokia Traoré présenté en Décembre 2011 au 104 à Paris.…
-snip-
Google translate from French to English:
"Extracts from the project Roots Rokia Traore presented in December 2011 to 104 in Paris"...
-snip-
The first song is "Titati" composed by Bako Dagnon.

The second song is "Africa Unite" composed by Bob Marley.

****
SELECTED COMMENTS FROM THIS VIDEO'S DISCUSSION THREAD
(with numbers added for referencing purposes only)
1. Salifou Traore, 2012
"Nous t'aimons Rokia.Pas seulement la jeune mariée.Tu as une voie d'or.Continue comme ca Rokia.Tu représente la culture Africaine plus précisement la Malienne.Il ne faut pas etre comme les chanteurs qui ne chantent que seulement pour l'argent et leurs Chansons n'ont aucune signification.Bravooooo Rokia"
-snip-
Google translate from French to English:
"We love you Rokia.Not just the bride.You have a golden way.Continue like that Rokia.Tu represents the African culture more specifically the Malian.Il do not be like the singers who only sing for the Money and their Songs Have No Significance.Bravooooo Rokia"

**
REPLY
2. Kutha Sonwar, 2012
"Nuf respect"

**
3. Irebuka, 2012
"If God were singing this how she would sound"

**
4.
هرجيساوي وافتخر صوماللاند
2012
"love it vive mama afreica"

**
5. kader lassina toure, 2012
"Une jouissance . Big up"
-snip-
Google translate French to English: "une jouissance" = "enjoyment"

**
6. Osmar Revenga, 2012
"Excelente, es pura escencia y espiritu africano. Hermosa voz."
-snip-
Google translate from Spanish to English:
"Excellent, it is pure essence and African spirit. Beautiful voice."

**
7. Leïla Rainey, 2012
"C'est TITATI , une chanson de Bako Dagnon, à la base..."
-snip-
Google translate from French to English
"It's TITATI, a song by Bako Dagnon, at the base ..."

**
8. Mczak, 2013
"Masterpiece indeed"

**
9. E Scotty, 2013
"When Rokia sings "Africa Unite" she brings about the unification of all African People.
Though this song is from our Jamaican Bob Marley, Rokia being from the Mother Continent and singing in her African dialect, solidifies the significance of it's meaning.
She relates to it obviously. So much so, that she sings about it. My favorite performance.
Her beautiful African voice together with her backup singers and the haunting sounds of the ancient instruments in a resounding favorite of mine."

**
REPLY
10. Brian Long, 2016
"Many of Bob Marley's lyrics come from Marcus Garvey speeches and writings as some of these lines are in the spirit of Marcus Garvey and his writings on the unity of Africans, Africans in Africa, and Africans in exile in Babylon."

**
11. Eduardo Riv, 2014
"Hermosas voces, bellas mujeres, música, tradición. Viva África!!!"
-snip-
Google translate from Spanish to English:
"Beautiful voices, beautiful women, music, tradition. Live Africa !!!"

**
12. alexander62, 2014
"Which african country are they coming from?"

**
REPLY
13. Kotoka A, 2014
"@alexander62 Mali, West Africa"

**
15. Rachid Bacchus, 2015
"c'est quoi cette instrument auquel elle joue SVP?"
-snip-
Google translate from French to English:
"what is this instrument she is playing with, please?"

**
REPLY
16. duvalbrice, 2015
"+Rachid Bacchus Rokia Traoré joue de la Sanza. Mama Diabaté joue du djeli n'goni (hoddu). Il ya aussi une kora (harpe) et un bolon (la basse)"
-snip-
Google translate from French to English:
"+ Rachid Bacchus Rokia Traoré plays the Sanza. Mama Diabate plays djeli n'goni (hoddu). There is also a kora (harp) and a bolon (the bass)"
-snip-
“Mbira” is another African term for the “sanza” musical instrument.

"bolon" may be another name for "balafon"

**
17. Paulo Moda, 2015
"the instrument Rokia is playing is related Mbira instrument."

**
REPLY
18. Azizi Powell, 2019
"The mbira is an instrument from the African continent. It is sometimes called the 'thumb piano' because it is played with the thumbs and one finger. "https://study.com/academy/lesson/the-mbira-instrument-history-music.html

**
19. akaloyal, 2016
"what language is this?"

**
REPLY
20. Theo Mareschal, 2017
"" what language is this? " It's the universal language of music and sharing !"

**
REPLY
21. Azizi Powell, 2019
"@Theo Mareschal at least one other commenter identified this language as Bambara (Bamana)

**
22. mohamed cisse, 2016
"One love!"

**
23. Mathilde Trucmuche, 2016
"par le plus grand des hasards, quelqu'un ici saurait traduire ou juste retranscrire les paroles de la première chanson ( Titati) ???? merci ! 😀"
-snip-
Google translate from French to English:
"by the greatest chance, someone here could translate or just transcribe the lyrics of the first song (Titati) ???? thank you ! 😀"

**
REPLY
24. Brian Long, 2016
"I do not speak French, but here is a French translation I found from Baba Toure which was posted on the YouTube video of Titati by Bako Dagnon, who originally composed the song. Yesterday I asked a Malian acquaintance what Titati means in English. She said that the word titati is a Bambara/Mandinka word that cannot be translated.
Here is Baba Toure's translation:
"C'est à toi que je pense cheri il n'est pas bien d'aimer quelqu'un qui ne donne pas de l'avenir à l'amour. De tendre l'oreille pour la chanson de didadi (d'amour), l'homme meurt pour sa femme, et la femme pour son homme. n'agis pas en fonction de ta colère, nul ne saurait dire tout ce qu'il ressent l'amoureux n'a pas de défaut qu'on m'insulte ou qu'on me frappe pour toi tout ça fait parti de l'amour que je ressens pour toi, quand la femme dit qu'elle n'aime pas une personne de l'age de son papa, c'est parce qu'elle ne l'aime pas, quand elle l'aime elle ne voit plus l'age. quand on te donne à quelqu'un qui t'aime tu es contente de te marier, et si tel n'est pas le cas c'est le début de la tristesse. si vous ne me donnez à la personne que j'aime j'irai sans vous donner des suites ....
c'est l'essentiel un peu hein je ne comprends pas tout aussi"
-snip-
Google translate from French to English:
"I think you are dear to me, it is not good to love someone who does not give a future to love." To listen to the song of didadi (of love) , the man dies for his wife, and the woman for his man does not act according to your anger, no one can say everything he feels the lover has no fault insulting or striking me for you all that is part of the love I feel for you, when the woman says she does not like a person of her dad's age, it's because she does not like her, when she loves him she does not see age anymore, when you are given to someone who loves you you are happy to get married, and if that is not the case is the beginning of sadness, if you do not give me to the person I love, I will go without giving you any consequences ....
it's essential a bit eh I do not understand just as much "

**
REPLY
25. Brian Long, 2016
"I just spoke with a Malian friend today, and he said that the word Titati is a style of dance and dancing that Malians love, and that the translation above in French is accurate."

**
26. Fakoly Doumbia, 2018
"GOD BLESS MY MANDÉ AND MY BLACKS ONE LOVE"
-snip-
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mand%C3%A9_peoples
"Mandé is a family of ethnic groups in Western Africa who speak any of the many related Mande languages of the region. Various Mandé groups are found in Benin, Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal and Sierra Leone. The Mandé languages are divided into two primary groups: East Mandé and West Mandé.

The Mandinka and Malinke people, two western branches of the Mandé, are credited with the founding of the largest ancient west African empires. Other numerous Mandé groups include the Soninke, Susu, Bambara, and Dyula. Smaller groups include the Ligbi, Vai, and Bissa."...

**
27. VideoAdventures, 2018
"Oh, this is excellent! The video director and his camera operators are so restrained and measured in their presentation of the musicians. The editing effects enhance the performance. And the audio is better than if I sat in the audience.

I can only hope I have the opportunity to work with such beautiful voices and players."

**
28. Santosh Bevaart, 2019
"Titati i know that song under another name: Jarabi or Diaraby.. already played before by various different artists...Toumani Diabaté, Ali Farka Touré and Sona Jobarteh, and probably more....
Wonderful anyway!"

**
29. matt anstett, 2019
"music speaks straight to the heart. could not be more pure"

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ADDENDUM- INFORMATION ABOUT THE NAME "ROKIA"
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruqayya
"Ruqayya (Arabic: رقيّة‎) (also spelled Ruqaiya, Ruqayyah, Ruqaiyyah, Ruqaya, Rukaiya, Rakeya, Rakeyah etc.) is an Arabic female given name meaning "rise, ascent, ascending", "chant or recite Divine Words".[1] It is derived either from Arabic رقى (ruqia) meaning "rise, ascent" or from رقية (ruqyah) meaning "spell, charm, incantation". It also means "enchanting, bewitching or of being armed against sorcery".[2] Ruqayyah is the name of a daughter of the Islamic prophet Mohammad and wife of third Rashidun caliph Uthman.

Famous people called Ruqayya include:

Ruqayyah bint Husayn, daughter of Husayn - grandson of Muhammad.

Ruqayyah bint Muhammad, daughter of Muhammad and Khadija bint Khuwaylid.

Empress Ruqaiya Sultan Begum, first wife and chief consort of the Mughal Emperor Akbar.

Ruqaya Al-Ghasra, a Bahraini athlete. She was one of the first women to represent Bahrain at the Olympic Games.

Ruqayyah Ahmed Rufa'i, Nigerian minister of Education.

Ruqaiyyah Waris Maqsood, British Muslim author and winner of the Global Peace and Unity Lifetime Achievement Award for literature.

Ruqayyah Boyer, a Dutch-Guyanese model and the current title holder of Miss Guyana Universe.

Ruqaiya Hasan, a professor of linguistics, she has researched and published widely in the areas of verbal art, culture, context, text, lexicogrammar and semantic variation."

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Information About Nigeria's Fuji Music & Its Founder Sikiru Ayinde Barrister (with one sound file & two videos of Sikiru Ayinde Barrister)

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Edited by Azizi Powell

This pancocojams post presents information about Nigeria's Fuji music as well as information about that music's founder, Alhaji Sikiru Ayinde Barrister.

This post also showcases one YouTube sound file and three YouTube videos of Sikiru Ayinde Barrister. Selected comments from the discussion thread for that showcase sound file are also included in this post.

The content of this post is presented for cultural, entertainment, and aesthetic purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to Alhaji Sikiru Ayinde Barrister for his musical legacy. Thanks to all those who are quoted in this post and thanks to all others who are featured in these videos. Thanks also to the publishers of these videos on YouTube.
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This post replaces a previous pancocojams post that was published in 2016, in part because several of the YouTube examples that were embedded in that post are no longer available.

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INFORMATION ABOUT FUJI MUSIC
https://theculturetrip.com/africa/nigeria/articles/the-music-lovers-guide-to-fuji-music/ The Music-Lover’s Guide to Fuji Music by Anne Adams, updated 3 September 2018
"Fuji music: meditative, philosophical and, to some, peculiar. The genre began as a modification of a traditional Islamic style of music used to wake Muslims up during the Ramadan fast in Nigeria.

Formerly known as Ajisari or Were music, the integration of Quranic references and allusions in the lyrics, combined with the use of the Yoruba language and traditional musical instruments, means the genre has been popularly tagged as the ‘Yoruba sound’. Fuji music has gained a reputable fan-base where it originated in south-western Nigeria, as well as in other regions and countries across Africa, Europe, North America, and the Caribbean. Today it’s common to find Fuji artists touring all over the world.

The origins of Fuji music
The story of the origins of Fuji is not one you’ll come by often, as it came into existence in a rather unusual way. According to creator of Fuji music, Alhaji Sikiru Ayinde Barrister, the name for the genre came from a poster of Japan’s Mount Fuji Barrister came across in an airport. At the time, he was a student of Jibowu Barrister, a well-known Ajiwere musician.

Fuji music was highly disparaged when it was first broadcast, dubbed by critics as “local music”. However, Barrister explained that Fuji music is in fact a combination of Apala, Sakara, Juju, Aro, Afro, Gudugudu and Highlife. In addition to being inspired by these different genres, Barrister also mixed in beats from a Yoruba musical instrument called the Sakara drum. Foreign musical instruments used by Juju and Highlife musicians were also incorporated in order to create a unique style of music."...

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INFORMATION ABOUT SIKIRU AYINDE BARRISTER
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayinde_Barrister
"Sikiru Ololade Ayinde Balogun, MFR, (February 9, 1948 – December 16, 2010) better known by his stage name Ayinde Barrister was a Nigerian-born Yoruba singer-songwriter and music performer.[1] He is regarded as a pioneer of Fuji and Wéré music.[2][3] After his first break into music in 1965, Ayinde Barrister went on to release over 70 studio albums.[4]"...

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From https://medium.com/@cloudsofopinion/sikiru-ayinde-barrister-through-the-lens-of-a-journalist-59dcea8ae7c4 Sikiru Ayinde Barrister: Through the lens of a Journalist by My Random Thoughts (Moruff Adeneka), Feb 9, 2018
"Today would have marked the 70th birthday of Alhaji Sikiru Ayinde Barrister, who was … arguably one of Nigeria’s best-known singer-songwriters who played an essential role in the evolution of the music of his homeland. The man who led a 25-piece band at a time you needed not more than six to seven people to form a band....

But God knows best, Olanbiwonninu Ayinde Muhammedu-Sikiru Balogun is no more. Sun’re Omo Agbaje Salami La’Yeye ni’badan.

Ayinde, as I will refer to him or Barry Agba in this piece was much more than a musician; he was an institution in all ramifications. He was a journalist and social commentator well ahead of his time.

At the tender age of ten, Olabinwonninu had mastered the Yoruba vocal style along with the complexities with which he was performing the ‘Were’ during the holy month of Ramadan. He attended a Muslim School and later Yaba Polytechnic, in 1961 but he couldn’t continue due to financial difficulties. He later trained as a stenographer (typist). His typewriter is still in Fuji Chambers.

Ayinde was the creator of Fuji Music (no contest!), he was an exciting musician with great dancing skills, he was blessed with the powerful delivery skills and voice which he often attest to in his some of his albums “Emi l’Olohun fun Ayinde…”

Just to rest the unnecessary controversy about the founder of Fuji Music, it is important to state clearly that the word “Fuji” describing a genre of music in Yorubaland first emerged in Ayinde’s album titled “Alayinde Nki yin” released around 1974.

The lot confusing that fact were misled by Barry’s concession of seniority to the likes of Ajadi Ganiu, Jolly Lawa, Saka Olaigbade, Baba Raliatu, Kawu Aminu, Ayinde Muniru Mayegun, aka General Captain etc in Yoruba Ajiwere....

There was no need for Barry to hide the fact that he drew inspiration from earlier musicians like Abibu Oluwa, Lefty Salami, Olatunji Yusuf, S Aka, Haruna Ishola and few others. Many wondered by he didn’t concede seniority to Ayinla Omowura. That is a story for another day...

Barry released several pieces of insightful works in his lifetime, a total of 127 LPs. One his greatest work was Aye (This Life), which was released in 1979.

He attempted an explanation of WHO GOD IS, the theory of creation; philosophy of good and bad, fate, different races and the truth. He dwelled on the differences between the white and black races and what could be responsible for success in white people’s endeavours. He wondered if the black race had been doomed, giving several anecdotes such as the fertiliser, which is a product of waste products, translated into wealth (Waste to Wealth). He was a philosopher!

Side two of the album was destination-marketing work for Disney World, where he vividly reported his tourist visit to Orlando, Florida, USA. He subtly tongue-lashed the black race for not developing its own tourist attractions instead of travelling in droves to the foreign lands. Sikiru Ayinde Balogun gave an eyewitness account of the euphoria and anxiety that surrounded his trip with his bosom friend, a fan, adviser and sponsor Alhaji Buhari Oloto (as SAB referred to Omo Oloto Buhari in about 60% of his works) in early 1980s...

The impact of the album was huge as the city -especially Disney World- recorded a high number of visits from Africa, Nigeria in particular. This earned him the ‘Key to the State of Florida” and honorary citizenship of the state by Mayor of Florida. Interestingly, Baba didn’t do it for money or financial gain; he was simply a musician telling stories of his experience. It turned out to a world famous piece of marketing for Disney World and Florida.

He was also a political commentator, releasing several works with focus on politics and current affairs. In the album titled Nigeria (released in 1983 ahead of a tension soaked general election), the master storyteller gave a good account of himself by narrating the political history of Nigeria.

[...]

It is interesting to know that at any time AYINDE chose to sing about an issue of public interest, Sikiru Ayinde Barrister never wasted his time by just singing about it, took his time to provide the temporal dimension as well as the background information that would help any good listener to trace the history of the issue he sang about.

He used his Fuji music to shape his audience’s opinions about life, death, music, government, business and employment, to mention but few."...
-snip-
"SAB" = Sikiru Ayinde Barrister

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SHOWCASE YOUTUBE EXAMPLES
Example #1: Sikiru Ayinde Barrister Fuji Extravaganza Part 1



walexmi
Published on Nov 25, 2011

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Example #2: Sikiru Ayinde Barrister Fuji Extravaganza Part 2



walexmi, Published on Nov 25, 2011

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Example #3: Sikiru Ayinde Barrister - Reality



Golden Eyes, Published on Oct 30, 2014
-snip-
Here are some comments from this sound file's discussion thread (with numbers added for referencing purposes only)
1. kootea ednut, 2016
"using music as means of passing inspirational messages rip baba"

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2. kIss KHISS, 2016
"I could remember when I use to visit my mum at her selling place she always play this song...I love it, I listen to it everyday"

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3. Yahaya Abdulmumini, 2016
"Barry songs are full of impactful lyrics,,,frankly we may not see anything near him again thru the turn of this generation.,,his talents transcend the realm of this world...may his soul rest in bosom of ALLAH SWT,,we pray to SWT to let his singing soul permeates someone's soul..amen"

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4. bolaji yusuf, 2016
"Most of ur music gives inspiration to move on wit life and tell the reality of life...rest in peace alhaji agbalagba"

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5. A. Olatunji Sanni, 2017
"The Legend lives on Barry Wonder.
Fuji music lives forever to uphold Nigeria culture anywhere on this planet."

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6. Bamidele Akinola, 2018
"music with meaning,it teaches good moral value.RIP beloved"

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7. friesiaman s, 2018
"i love youtube for providing us with music we otherwise would never get to know - i am german and i never heard of this man before - although i don´t understand one single word of what he is singing, the energy that comes across is overwhelming - love it!!! uplifting and straight forward....
love and greetings from Germany"

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REPLY
8. Lanre Philip, 2019
"I'm glad you enjoy the music. He's a legend in Africa .I listen to this music everyday becit motivates me."

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REPLY
9. Lanre Philip, 2019
"I'm a Nigerian living in Germany"

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10. abd rahmon zubayr, 2019
"The first thing that my mother requested from me when she visited me in Lagos in early 90s was, (Oya wa mumi lo sile Barisita) Take me to Baristers house, I said: Mama even if I take you there, we can't enter, and she said: Will I see the gate and my answer is yes, that's how she visited Fuji Chamber's gate by fire by force.
It took us more than a month before we broke the sad news of Music Legend to her, She wept and asked us how old is he, we even add more to his age, we said 69 years, And mama said (Omo kekere niiiii) He is too small now.
ﺍﻟﻠﻬُـﻢِّ ﺍﻏْﻔِـﺮْ ﻟِ د. ذكر ايندى برست- ﻭَﺍﺭْﻓَﻊْ ﺩَﺭَﺟَﺘَـﻪُ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻤَﻬْـﺪِﻳﻴـﻦ ، ﻭَﺍﺧْـﻠُﻔْـﻪُ ﻓﻲ ﻋَﻘِـﺒِﻪِ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺑِـﺮﻳﻦ، ﻭَﺍﻏْﻔِـﺮْ ﻟَﻨـﺎ ﻭَﻟَـﻪُ ﻳﺎ ﺭَﺏَّ ﺍﻟﻌـﺎﻟَﻤـﻴﻦ، ﻭَﺍﻓْﺴَـﺢْ ﻟَﻪُ ﻓﻲ ﻗَﺒْـﺮِﻩِ ﻭَﻧَـﻮِّﺭْ ﻟَﻪُ ﻓﻴﻪ
O Allah, forgive Dr Sikiru Ayinde Barister and elevate his station among those who are guided. Send him along the path or those who came before, and forgive us and him,O Lord of the worlds. Enlarge for him his grave and shed light upon him in it.
My Mother is 98 years old now, Ma Allah bless us to take care of her more
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Google translate from Yoruba to English [to compare the results with the commenter's translation which is probably more accurate) - "Omo kekere niiiii" = "A little boy is right"

Google translate from Arabic to English:
"O Allah, forgive. He said to him, "O Lord of the Worlds, and let him in his grave and light in him."

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11. Tayoodee Tayoodee, 2018
"I always shared tears anytime I listen to this music. SAB,is a genius there is no one like him in fuji music .May his soul continue rest in the bosom of almighty Allah."

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12. P Law, 2018
"....any fuji artist that could perform a composition of this nature should come out......i'll wait"

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REPLY
13. Mobolaji Joseph, 2019
"P Law don’t even imagine such. The imagination alone is disrespectful to Alh. Dr. Sikiru Ayinde Barrister and to us his fans"

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14. Dewosky Aliuoladipupo, 2019
"The beat and the words that suit my situation at this moment. Rest on Baba Barry Sikiru Ayinde. Your legacy is evergreen. This world misses you😥😥😥😡"

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15. kelechi Williams, 2019
"The beating na World Class, we die here, every day I dey listen to this music, I love it, Omo Igbo"

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16. Ojedokun samuel olumuyiwa, 2019
"No Barry, no Fuji. Fuji minus(-) Barry = were
Were + Barry=Fuji
Therefore , Ans = Barry is Mr Fuji."

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REPLY
17. Mobolaji Joseph, 2019
"Ojedokun samuel olumuyiwa nice one 👍🏼"

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18. Oluwasegun Awosanya, 2019
"As a young man in my 20's, I remember then when i was much more younger my Dad do play this song then but i never liked it, but now that I have grown up, am begining to appreciate the lyrics, the rhythym and the groove of this song.. at least am glad we still have matured songs from our Dads like this and not the trash the youngsters are singing now."

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19. Hon Pennyk Omoodoagba, 2019
"Return back baba if possible we miss you"

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20. Sunmonu-Adedeji Olawale, 2019
"Mad Jam Yo!!!"

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21. Abayomi Okanlawon, 2019
"I hv known barrister song as far back 1986..but then i used to think fuji was for bus conductor ...but after his death and i listen to this, i cried within me....this song is d best..full of message and life riddles"

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22. Tope Ojo, 2019
"God should just send this man back to this world"

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23. evelyn alagoa, 2019
"Great Composer, Adept knowledge of Yoruba language, Articulate delivery, Wonderful poet, Scintillating usage of youruba words, Mesmerising performance. Wise words from the wise one. Barrister Ayinde is the best song writer/performer to even come out of Southwest Nigeria. R.I.P Agbajelola Alhaji Agba."

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REPLY
24. Mobolaji Joseph, 2019
"evelyn alagoa just like that 👍🏼"

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Example #4: Sikiru Ayinde Barrister Fuji Explosion



hitmann83, Published on Nov 3, 2016

Sikiru Ayinde Barrister Fuji Explosion Video 1992.

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Visitor comments are welcome.

(Nigerian AfroPop Music Video) Humblesmith featuring Rudeboy - Report My Case

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Edited by Azizi Powell

This pancocojams post presents information about the Nigerian singer known as "Humblesmith" and the Nigerian singer "Rudeboy".

This post also showcases the official video of "Report My Case" by Humblesmith featuring Rudeboy and includes selected comments from this video's discussion thread.

The content of this post is presented for cultural, entertainment, and aesthetic purposes.

Thanks to Humblesmith and Rudeboy for their musical legacies. Thanks also to all those who are associated with this song & video and thanks to all those who are quoted in this post. Thanks also to the publisher of this video on YouTube.

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INFORMATION ABOUT HUMBLESMITH
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humblesmith
Ekenedilichukwu Ijemba (born May 14, 1991), better known by his stage name Humblesmith, is a Nigerian afropop recording artist who achieved recognition upon the release of his single titled "Osinachi", which later won a nomination spot at the 2016 Nigeria Entertainment Awards.[1][2] He first ventured into the entertainment business as an actor, starring in a number of films including Hypertension (2010) with Sam Loco Efe.[3] Currently signed to N-tyze Entertainment,[3][4] he made the list of "10 Artists To Watch In 2016" by notJustOk.[5]

[...]

In 2015, he released "Osinachi, a chart-topping single that featured Phyno; and Davido in the remix version.[3] The song earned him a nomination spot in the "Best New Act" category at the 2016 edition of the Nigeria Entertainment Awards and was also nominated in the "Hottest Single" category at the same event.[9] In April 2016, he featured Flavour N'abania in a song titled "Jukwese" which enjoyed rotational airplay around the country. He later announced an Instagram competition tagged the "#JukweseContest" in reference to the song, with a $2,000 prize money for the winner.[10]"...

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INFORMATION ABOUT RUDEBOY
From http://www.seychellesnewsagency.com/articles/9059/Nigerian+singer+Rudeboy+expects+huge+concert+Saturday+night+in+Seychelles"Nigerian singer Rudeboy expects huge concert Saturday night in Seychelles
Victoria, Seychelles", April 28, 2018, By: Salifa Karapetyan
..."Rude Boy -- born as Paul Okoye -- gained popularity with the Nigerian Afrobeat and R&B group P-Square with his identical twin brother Peter Okoye. The group, considered as the richest and most influential artists in Nigeria, broke up last year [2017] and the two brothers went solo as Rude Boy and Mr P."...
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Here's more information about Rudeboy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-Square for information about P Square.
"P-Square were a Nigerian R&B duo of identical twin brothers Peter Okoye and Paul Okoye.[1] They produced and released their albums through Square Records. In December 2011, they signed a record deal with Akon's Konvict Muzik label.[2] In May 2012, they signed a record distribution deal with Universal Music's South African branch.[3] On 25 September 2017, numerous media outlets reported that the group disbanded.[4] Reports about a breakup surfaced after Peter reportedly sent a termination letter to the group's lawyer.[4] Prior to this report, the duo disbanded in 2016, supposedly over a disagreement about the role of their manager.[4]"...

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SHOWCASE VIDEO:Humblesmith - Report My Case (Official Video) ft. Rudeboy



HumbleSmithVEVO, Published on Feb 1, 2019

N-tyze Entertainment presents the official music video for "REPORT MY CASE" by Humblesmith featuring Rudeboy off the "Osinachi Album".

Directed by Clarence Peters
-snip-
Statistics as of July 8, 2019 12:50 AM EST
total views - 2,722,958

total likes -10,000

total dislikes - 454

total comments - 985
-snip-
Here are some comments from this video's discussion thread (with numbers added for referencing purposes only). All of these comments were posted between Feb. 1st and July 8, 2019.
1. Nedu A
"Somebody come and report my case oh.. nice one Humblesmith+Rudeboy"

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2. Extravagant P
"This is why I like some of Naija songs. Always praising God"

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3. Emeka Ginikanwa
"This is a bomb and makes me become a fan of Humblesmith. Great job Nwanne. Akuenwebe Holland"

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4. Victor Cousin
"Is this one of the PSquare twin bro in this video?"

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REPLY
5. Nwachukwu Uche
"yes that's Paul a.k.a Rudeboy!"

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6. Donralph Channel
"I thank God that he answered my own case i took up to him. I pray let God answer everybody case as he answered mine"

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REPLY
7. Cruzy Kings
"Donralph Channel hope you've changed lots of lives"

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REPLY
8. Donralph Channel
"Cruzy Kingz, No one can do it alone. Everybody needs other people to succeed in his venture or mission. So, i cant move on in life without changing or affecting other lives"

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REPLY
9. Kenny
"@Donralph Channel Amen! Still waiting patiently for God to answer my own case🙏🏼🙏🏼"

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REPLY
10. first Lady pretty
"Amen o"

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REPLY
11. Donralph Channel
"Anywhere Rudeboy dey i go dey there with him. Humblesmith my brother you're very good in the game. Igbo amaka"

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REPLY
12. Sarha Philcox Onuoha
"True igbo amaka"

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REPLY
13. Betty Kuality
"Nyceone n amazing n powerful message"

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14. justy Nana
"king Rudeboy again,unstoppable fire fire department"

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REPLY
15. Helen Fab
"Real fire lol"

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16. StarGirl TV
"If you know Rudy boy got this fire in his voice and he kill every song hit the like button"

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17. Mr. O-neil Forseh
"A collabo with Onye Egwu never goes wrong. Big ups to Humble Smith but who else came for 👑 Rudy?🙌🏾👌💯❤️"

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18. Tony Mega
"HumbleSmith you too much 🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥"

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19. Abel Nerdah
"Let’s gather here if God has been faithful to you... 🙏🏼🙏🏼❤️. Nice one 4rm Humblesmith & Rudeboy 🎵 💯💯💯"

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20. prince waitte
"I pray as u listen, ur life be beautiful as this song🙏"

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21. YoungRich VEVO
"Since i Report my case to God my life has be a blessings 🙏.. 🙋🇰🇼"

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22. Kelvin Ibe
"Rude boy fans let's gather here for selfie the guy is making us proud💗💗💗"

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REPLY
23. stella David's
"We are here oh 💃💃💃"

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REPLY
24. Ewere Queen esther
"We are here ooo"

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REPLY
25. miracle lov
"Present 🕺🕺🕺🕺"

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REPLY
26. Reuben Hannah94
"Lolz, Smiles"

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27. Bimtoria Blog
"I am yoruba but i don't know why i just love igbo language"

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REPLY
28. Samuel Alex
"Bimtoria Blog because we are one Nigerian I’m half Igbo and Yoruba"

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REPLY
29. Patrick Obi
"@Samuel Alex you are Yemi Alada 2.0.. One love Nwanna"

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REPLY
30. Ron Sey
"Me too!!!!"

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REPLY
31. ayodeji sanumi
"Am full ibo boy..ekenedili chuckwu.beautiful people, beautiful culture, business minded..igbo kwenu."

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REPLY
32. ginika onyenuforo
"because we are one....one love"

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33. Chuks Frankly
"RUDEBOY is indeed on fire. Naija no dey carry last joor. One Love from Sierra Leone. some hits abeg"

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34. ivy queen.
"Somebody report my case ohhh.i am one of the blessed. Team Rudeboy oyeee!!!🕺💃💃"

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35. steve veron
"No one is giving credit to the composer of the song Humblesmith himself. The dude made it possible for Rudeboy to jump on the track cos after song was wack King Rudy wouldn't have accepted to be featured, so let's give him kudos for his great talent like the days of OSINACHI."

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REPLY
36. Uwarobosa Musa Bello
"God bless and bless and bless you all the days of ur life for saying the truth, I just tire na cup wey don full nai people dey like, don’t get me wrong I like Rude boy but I like truth wat about the owner of the song nor be person? Wey be say every body dey say Rude boy Rude boy."

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37. Chigozie Levi
"steve veron tell them oo"

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38. Suleimon Sherifat Eniola
"rudeboy is too bad....he delivers...he killed this music"

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39. Nwachukwu Uche
"music wey get meaning and motivation dey very scarce now but I thank God sey people like King Rudy and Humblesmith still dey alive!!!!!"

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REPLY
40. precious Mira
"This is about Humble Smith pls.. thank God for Rude boy. But Humble is the king in his own right"

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41. Sweetie Stella
"I report my case to Jesus, he has remembered me over night"

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42. Africanbeauty
"I love when an African such as myself wear our attire. It is such a great feeling. 😍"

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43. Ebiguele Ekpen
"Humblesmith always on point"

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44. Tamol Evelyne
"Wow king rude boy finalised the music,king ruddy you got talent"

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45. Uba Sinachi
"I'm madly in love with the traditional attire 😍😍😍"

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46. eze-anayoayor nke izizi
"Here for the culture,red cap nze, proudly igbotic"

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47. Souleymane Djallow
"Nice"

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48. Nwachukwu Uche
"pls support and back Rudeboy musically he's been in music relentlessly for 20 years and have never disappointed he was the psquare's vocalist and their songs writer!"

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49. Girl power 'hustling Acholi woman
"I danced until my pot of fish got burnt 😭😭😭 too sweet song!! Somebody help me report my case oooooooo"

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50. Amaka Okoye
"This is going to be 1million view before 8 February. This song is lit"

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51. Omalicha
"Chai!!! Rudeboy has a banging voice 👌❤👍👏👊🙌❤❤❤💤💤"

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52. TizzerVEVO
"This song promotes culture, I will like to have a video like this to my song"

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53. Ehihie 44nwa
"Somebody report my case... help me thank the Lord.. overnight change my story.... Nice hit from my Igbo brothers.. clear road for rude boy and humble smith."

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40. Uzoma Sandra
"Well-done humble smith... Oh any time I hear Paul singing I feel so good God bless him well"

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41. amas id
"Somebody report my case overnight I becomes someday when my story change. I needed to hard mine to it because we Nigerians are bless with talents. Bini boy in the building. Lol... nice song with good lyrics."

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42. Oluebube Madudingambu
"Even if i have to come into this world 100×, i will always be an Igbo man. God bless Igbo people"

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43. prinz yusuf
"Count people wey God don bless, I am one of them!💯"

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44. Okosu Bamidele
"I swear this Rudeboy is a genuine igbo....."
-snip-
Rudeboy (Paul Okoye) and Humblesmith (Ekenedilichukwu Ijemba) are both from Nigeria's Igbo ethnic group.
Click https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Igbo_people for a partial list of other famous Igbos. Note that that list doesn't include singer Yemi Alade who is part Igbo and part Yoruba.

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45. fanny achilihu
"Am so glad humblesmith have come up again with a hit record after osinachi"

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46. wise solomon
"Aww...Somebody report my case, this song is a bomb, much love."

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47. Paul S. Kollie
"The legend of Africa, Paul Okoye"

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48. Jonathan Laura
"If you agree with me that rudeboy is on fire 🔥 hit the button like joor🇨🇭🇨🇭🇨🇭"

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REPLY
49. Solange Awah
"Fire department its killing it. Taba taba taba taba 🕺🕺🙏🙏❤"

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50. Oriky Dabo
"Humble men report my case
I like you guys please 😂😂😂😂 someone should tell Rude Boy ✌ to reconcile with his brother ( We love you guys )"

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51. collins Jeremiah
"Now! this is what I am talking about! good music! good content! good melody! good harmony! good! beat! good vocal and good collabo. Humble God bless you and grant u more grace! you did it in Osinachi and now you have done it again in Report my case. I LOVE THIS JAM! PLZ HIT THE LIKE BUTTON IF U AGREE WITH ME."

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52. Ephraim Chanda
"Rudeboy for report my case
Ephraim from Zambia🇿🇲🇿🇲"

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53. Lil Doggy
"Fire departmentaly
HOT🔥🔥
👑 Ruddy!!!!"

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54. Ntar derick
"Humblesmith have a very amazing voice I like his voice."

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55. chukwuemeka ikwunna
"Rudeboy na king humble my brother respect to u music of the year"

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56. Arab money
"This track is so nice but it would have been bomb featuring phyno with his igbo lyrics"

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57. Teresa Dormu
"Why am I tearing.... testimony in song ... Jesus thank you....from Liberia to Mn from single to marriage, from being an aunty to becoming a mommy...."

**
58. Asekomeh Fatima
"It true, it all about time, it my time for God to change my story 👍"

**
59. Tamol Evelyne
"Wow I love the dressing code,so cool,nice"

**
60. elvin Smith
"Wow wow I have been waiting for this jam this song is mad hit my like if you are feeling this jam"

**
61. Hermann Apasewh
"Coming Bro Osinachi,nice music as u are Rocking it bros. I cut u n Mr Ruddy cafe. Bt still we need Mr Ruddy n Mr P back our livibg blood Legend."

**
62. Peter Peterson
"Fire department...and the humble crew👌🏾🚀🚀🚀🎶🎶🎶"

**
63. Roselomon TV
"I Love the cultural Display! Up Nija"

**
64. Virginia Degbe
"The unstoppable department 🔥🔥banger kingrudy and humblesmith na bomb💃💃💃💃🔥🔥🔥🔥"

**
65. CC Entertainment
"This music is just 🔥 🔥 🔥"

**
66. Abdullahi Mohammed
"My God i love igbo songs too much:: songs sang by flavour and some gospels too especially ekwueme as of recent. Naija is blessed"

**
67. Sports Analyst
"LOVE FROM EAST AFRICA 💙💙💙💙"

**
68. EUNICE WAMBUI
"It's lyrics in English please ooo"

**
69. Bajouba Vrandon
"dem igbo boys never rest, sooooooooooooooo dope"

**
70. Isaac Asare
"I am here for humble. this guys use naija language more than anybody else in music and I like that"

**
71. Ziko Crypto
"Why's everyone copying Phyno's style of music?😒"

**
REPLY
72. Ikechukwu Alamezie
"No one is copying phyno.... this is high life, every ignore artist that wants to promote ignore culture must one time tap into it... special shout out to king of highlife Osadebe"

**
73. Landry Balbin
"Coupe décaler beat 🤦🏾‍♂️ lol"

**
74. Goodies Godson
"Humble Smith has done it again. Osinachi remains one of my most loved Naija music, I got addicted to listening to it and now report has come. Keep it up bro."

**
75. RAP- CITY
"I feel you bro"

**
76. Cynthia Mutesa
"Rudeboy Rudeboy....your name says it all....you never disappoint.lots of love from +254"

**
77. Sweet Berry
"Please somebody report my case chai this one nah hit 👌"

**
78. NDJ Vlogs
"I love rudeboy and humblesmith but my people here are missing psquare🤧😪"

**
79. kyng lloyd
"Cameroonians gather here 🇨🇲
@King Rudy 🇦🇪🇬🇪🇨🇾🇨🇲🇰🇿🍾"

**
80. Agbata Sullivan
"Notification gang. Somebody report humble smith"

**
81. Naya ladzou
"Fire department in da place"

**
82. Nwachukwu Biafra
"Am playing it here in Uk"

**
83. joy erillibe
"this one na bomb ooo"

**
84. Justice Ojule
"beautiful song great message baba pls bless my hustle."

**
85. Blessed Queen
"Error happened u suppose comot ur cap for inside church but its okay i love you both. I love the song Rudeboy my shuga ur voice dey turn me on makachi. I pray you Réunite with ur brother soon i love u two."

**
86. Anny Emmanuel
"Jehovah overdo I can't thank you enough thank u Jesus I luv this track"

**
87. my home of music
"this music carry load jor"

**
88. abu attah
"The culture attire killed it as well as the joy of the artist himself. Inspiring.

**
89. PAUL mystical
"King Rudy ur voice ehh chai..."

**
90. Humble Queen
"Am here for humble💕💕💕"

**
91. Lauryle Momeni
"Humble smith🙌🙌🙌 much love from Cameroon keep up"

**
92. Mimii Aniukwu
"👏👏👏👏👏👏👏💃💃💃💃💃💃💃💃💃💃💃💃💃💃💃💃💞💖💖💝💝💝💝Help me thank the Lord"

**
93. _Maame beauty_
"I just can't stop repeating this song since 4am. Much love from Ghana/New York 👏👏👏"

**
94. Mary Vibes Tv
"Somebody report my case to baba God"

**
95. M. Philips
"As you listen may your story change overnight in Jesus name. Amen🙏

**
96. Sarha Philcox Onuoha
"No be small thing ooo thanks for this wonderful song can't stop dancing you guys have done well 😘❤💃👠"

**
97. gbenga gbelee
"Humblesmith, please keep it up, wish you know the number of times i've listened to this song, i just can't stop coming back"

**
98. Kk Ff
"I love the Igbo language!!!!!!!"

**
99. Amanda Fenfang
"Wow! This is amazing 😉! I love it with passion . Watching from PRC"
-snip-
"PRC" = People's Republic of China

**
100. Eric Orenge
"🔥🔥🔥 from Nairobi Kenya with love"

**
101. Duru Canice
"Overnight change my story why I no go dance🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏Happy Sunday all"

**
102. African American inventors invented everything
"African American loving the vibe✊🏿"

**
103. blessingcalistus
"Maddest jam... on replay ❤❤❤🔥🔥🔥"

**
104. collino collino
"Humble smith ❤️"

**
105. Sselubiri Godfrey
"Even me my self Mage face,
Nice song Mr Humble Simith,
I am your number one fan from Uganda.
You and Flavour made me to love and learn the Igbo language."

**
106. Amata Frank
"God bless ur hustle bro"

**
107. Paige Lux
"Team Rudeboy ❤where them haters"

**
108. Tobi Lola
"Humble Smith on this one fire fire fire"

**
109. Favour Victory
"Humble Smith nice one Rudy u are the real psqure each time I listen to ur song I still feel your brother's presence through your voice I swear can't luv u less"

**
110. SaintOnyeka
"Abeg report my case to my enemies, tell dem say Papa God don change my situation. With the combination of Rudeboy this song is powerful, it’s like bread and butter."

**
111. Simeon Ebi Fred
"Humblesmith humble me anyhow, Rudeboy never disappoints, mad jam"

**
112. klinton sylvester
"humblesmith is so talented...more grace to lift your career up and take you to greater height"

**
113. ComedyClubE SERIES
"Happy New month my people, overnight my story has change Issa banger 🔥🔥"

**
114. NOMA WYZ
"Legit vibes
Still feeling the vibes"

**
115. Valentine Eseme
"If you're listening and reading comments at the same time, please gather here for selfie 🤳"

**
116. Bonita Rene
"If you want to drive in good mood and ignore the traffic 🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥 put this song ❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️"

****
Thanks for visiting pancocojams.

Visitor comments are welcome.

Article Excerpts About Arabic Names In Nigeria & In Other West African Nations

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Edited by Azizi Powell

This is Part I of a two part pancocojams series that presents some excerpts found on the internet about how standard Arabic names are sometimes changed or incorrectly used in Nigeria and other West African nations.

Part I presents an excerpt about Arabic names from Wikipedia as well as an excerpt about Arabic names in Nigeria and Senegal from the Sahel Blog (with selected comments).

Click https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2019/07/partial-lists-of-arabic-names-from.html for Part II of this series. Part II presents excerpts from two online sources about Arabic names in Nigeria, and in several other West African nations.

Click https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2019/07/some-changes-in-arabic-given-names-in.html for Part III of this series. Part III presents excerpts from a December 2017 nairaland.com discussion about Arabic names in Nigeria, West Africa.

The content of this post is presented for socio-cultural and onomastic purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to all those who are quoted in this post.
-snip-
This post is part of an ongoing pancocojams series on Arabic names and an ongoing series on African names.
Click the "Arabic names" tag and the "African names" tag to find other posts on these subjects.

****
EXCERPT #1:
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Nigeria
Nigeria has the largest Muslim population in West Africa. The CIA estimates 50%[1] while the BBC estimates slightly over 50% (2007).[2] Muslims in Nigeria are predominantly Sunni of the Maliki school of thought. However, there is a significant Shia minority, primarily in Kaduna, Kano, Katsina and Sokoto states; (see Shia in Nigeria). A smaller minority follow the Ahmadiyya, a reformatory sect originating in 19th-century India. In particular Pew Forum on religious diversity identifies 12 percent as Shia Muslims.[3]

History
Islam was introduced to Nigeria through two geographical routes: North Africa and the Senegalese Basin. The origins of Islam in the country is linked with the development of Islam in the wider West Africa. Islam was first documented in Central Sudan by medieval Islamic historians and geographers such as Al-Bakri, Yaqut al-Hamawi and Al-Maqrizi and later works of Ibn Battuta and Ibn Khaldun offered more notes about Islam in West Africa.[4]

Islam grew in North-Est Nigeria, in particular the Kanem empire as a result of trade between Kanem and Northern African regions of Fezzan, Egypt and Cyrenaica in the eleventh century.[4] Muslim merchants from the North sometimes remained in settlements along trade routes, this merchant class would later preach the message of Islam to their host communities. The first documented conversion of a traditional ruler was in the eleventh century, when Mai Ume Jilmi of Kanem was converted by a Muslim scholar whose descendants later held an hereditary title of Chief Imam of Kanem.[4]

Writings by Ahmad Fartua an Imam during the period of Idris Alooma provided glimpse of an active Islamic community in Bornu[4] while religious archives showed Islam had been adopted as the religion of the majority of the leading figures in the Borno Empire during the reign of Mai (king) Idris Alooma (1571–1603), although a large part of that country still adhered to traditional religions.[5] Alooma furthered the cause of Islam in the country by introducing Islamic courts, establishing mosques, and setting up a hostel in Makkah, the Islamic pilgrimage destination, for Kanuris.[6]

In Hausaland, particularly Kano, Islam is noted to have penetrated the territory in the fourteenth century from West African traders who were converted by Tukulor Muslims from the Senegalese basin and Muslim traders from Mali Empire. Muhammed Rumfa (1463 - 1499) was the first ruler to convert to Islam in Hausaland. It had spread to the major cities of the northern part of the country by the 16th century, later moving into the countryside and towards the Middle Belt uplands. However, there are some claims for an earlier arrival...

Islam in Southern Nigeria
Islam also came to the southwestern Yoruba-speaking areas during the time of the Mali Empire….Islam in Ancient Yoruba is referred to as Esin Imale (religion of the malians) as the earliest introduction of the religion to that region was through Malian itinerant traders (Wangara Traders) around the 14th century. Large-scale conversion to Islam happened in the 17th century...

Yorubas came in contact with Islam around the 14th century during the reign of Mansa Kankan Musa of the Mali Empire. According to Al-Aluri, the first Mosque was built in Ọyọ-Ile in AD 1550 although, there were no Yoruba Muslims, the Mosque only served the spiritual needs of foreign Muslims living in Ọyọ.[citation needed] Progressively, Islam came to Yoruba land, and Muslims started building Mosques: Iwo town led, its first Mosque built in 1655 followed by Iṣẹyin, in 1760; Lagos, 1774; Ṣaki, 1790; and Oṣogbo, 1889.[citation needed] In time, Islam spread to other towns like Oyo (the first Oyo convert was Solagberu), Ibadan, Abẹokuta, Ijẹbu-Ode, Ikirun, and Ẹdẹ before the 18th-century Sokoto jihad.[citation needed] Several factors contributed to the rise of Islam in Yoruba land by mid 19th century. Before the decline of Ọyọ, several towns around it had large Muslim communities, unfortunately, when Ọyọ was destroyed, these Muslims (Yoruba and immigrants) relocated to newly formed towns and villages and became Islam protagonists.[citation needed] Second, there was a mass movement of people at this time into Yoruba land, many of these immigrants were Muslims who introduced Islam to their host.[citation needed]

[...]

Islam in Nigerian society
...Sheikh Adelabu has mentioned other aspects of culture influenced by Islam in Nigeria. He cited Arabic words used in Nigerian languages, especially Yoruba and Hausa names of the days such as Atalata (Ar. Ath-Thulatha الثلاثاء) for Tuesday, Alaruba (Ar. Al-Arbi'a الأربعاء) for Wednesday, Alamisi (Ar. Al-Khamis الخميس) for Thursday, and Jimoh (Ar. Al-Jum'ah الجمعة) for Friday..... Maintaining that the wide adoption of Islamic faith and traditions has succeeded to lay impacts both on written and spoken Nigerian vernaculars, Sheikh Adelabu asserted nearly all technical terms and cultural usages of Hausa and Fulani were derived from Islamic heritages, citing a long list of Hausa words adopted from Arabic.

[...]

Influence on culture
Historically, Islam fostered trade relations between North Africa and West Africa. Arabic traders from Tiaret during the Rustamid dynasty were involved in commerce with Audoghast. This trade routes went further south into the Kanuri and Hausa states of Northern Nigeria. Sharia was also introduced into Northern Nigeria has Islam spread across the region. In addition to law and trade, Islam had some influence in spreading the choice of dressing, language and choice of names.[29]

Agbada dressing in West Africa is commonly associated with Muslims and Mallams, Iborun (neck covers) is worn by many Muslims in Southern Nigeria during prayers and crochet hats were once mostly worn by Muslims to had performed the pilgrimage. Some Hausa and Yoruba expressions and words are also influenced by Arabic, the language of the Koran. Assalam Alaykun is a familiar expression for greeting by Muslims and Allahu Akbar is used as a call to prayer. Names such as Mohammed, Ibrahim, Yunusa, Lamidi, Aliu and Suleiman are commonly given to Muslim children.[29]"...

****
EXCERPT #2
From https://sahelblog.wordpress.com/2013/03/12/muslim-first-names-in-west-africa/
Sahel Blog: Covering Politics and Religion in the Sahel and the Horn of Africa, Posted on March 12, 2013 by Alex Thurston
..."What I say below draws heavily on my experiences in Nigeria and Senegal and I hope you will assume neither that these remarks apply everywhere in West Africa, nor that my observations apply only to West Africa (if that makes sense). I talk here almost entirely about people’s first or given names, rather than family names.

The first thing to know is that Muslims often name their children for prominent religious figures. Let’s take a few male names. Muhammad (rendered in many different ways), Ahmad (which derives from the same h-m-d root in Arabic), and Mustafa (Arabic, “the chosen one”) refer, of course, to the Prophet Muhammad. Male children are also often named for other prophets, such as Adam, Ibrahim (Abraham), Yusuf (Joseph), Musa (Moses), Harun (Aaron), Dawud (David), Sulayman (Solomon), and Isa (Jesus). The names of the four men considered Rightly Guided Caliphs by Sunnis are also popular choices – Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman, and Ali. Companions of the Prophet Muhammad, such as Hamza, also have many namesakes. A fourth category for names includes those that refer to God by combining the word ‘abd (Arabic for servant) with one of God’s names – ‘Abd Allah, ‘Abd al Rahman, ‘Abd al Razik, etc. Muslim men are also named for the Prophet Muhammad’s family members – his grandsons Hasan and Husayn.

Muslim women are often named for members of the Prophet Muhammad’s family, such as his wives Khadija, A’isha, and Zaynab, or his daughter Fatima. Muslim women’s names also sometimes come from feminine nouns in Arabic, such as Rahma (“mercy”).

Second, in West Africa, two distinctive phonetic changes may occur to these names. One is that Muslims may pronounce Arabic case endings that are sometimes left silent – for Muhammad, we find Mahamadou; for Zaynab, Zaynabou; for ‘Ali, Aliyu. Additionally, Muslims for whom Arabic is not their first language may alter certain sounds, particularly the “th” as in the English “think.” So for example we find Usman or Ousman or Ousmane for ‘Uthman; or, putting these two phonetic changes together, Usmanu. In Francophone contexts, further spelling changes may occur: Abdoulaye for ‘Abd Allah, Ramatoulaye for Rahma Allah, etc.

Third, a name may stand in for another name. For example, if more than two sons in a northern Nigerian Muslim household are named Muhammad, the first may be called Auwalu (from the Arabic “awwal,” which means first), the second Sani (from the Arabic “al thani”), etc. Muslims who share a name with a famous historical Muslim personage, or with an older relative, may be nicknamed in honor of that person. In northern Nigeria, a Muslim named Usman may be called Shehu (from the Arabic shaykh) in honor of Shaykh Uthman dan Fodio (1754-1817), the reformer and conqueror. In Senegal, a boy named Malik/Malick may be called “Al Hajj” (even though he has not yet completed the pilgrimage himself) in honor of the Sufi leader Al Hajj Malik Sy.

[...] [A brief paragraph about surnames is included here.]

I hope these observations are helpful. It is difficult to generalize, of course. My main goal is to get outsiders thinking about the symbolic associations different names carry, and especially the ways that the early Muslim community and the prophets are constantly invoked in Muslim daily life through people’s names."
-snip-
Here are some comments from that Sahel Blog post (with numbers added for referencing purposes only).
1. smbah on March 12, 2013 at 12:52 pm said:
Quite interesting Alex especially the pronunciation bit. Sharif becomes Sheriff for example. I may be wrong, but I think that Nigerian (probably northern Nigerian) Muslim names tend to be the most Arabic. Sierra Leone, Guinea, Senegambia and yes Burkina, Cote D’Ivoire and Mali…now you’re talking. This is were you find Alusine, Momodou, Aminatta and Fatoumatta
I am suddenly very nostalgic. I am hungry for some West African food, and girls 🙂"

****
2. Chike Chukudebelu on March 13, 2013 at 4:49 am said:
"I live in Lagos, among Yoruba Muslims, Yoruba Muslims tend to use their Yoruba names, not their Muslim names.

In many cases, it is difficult to know who is Muslim or Christian, because the names are similar."

**
REPLY
3. xgbolakcah on March 13, 2013 at 5:45 am said:
"Yoruba Muslims do yo use their Muslim names either as a First or Second Name.

This is every evident when you hear the names of indigenous Yoruba speaking musicians(Fuji or Akpala) e.g. Saheed(Sa’id) Osupa, Sikiru(Dhkirullah) Ayinde Barrister, Wasiu(Abdul Wasiu) Alabi aka Pasuma, Abass Akande aka Obesere and Yusuf Olatunji etc There is rarely a fuji musician except with a Muslim name."

**
REPLY
4. Chike Chukudebelu on March 13, 2013 at 7:30 am said:
"I didn’t say they don’t have Muslim names, I just said that many of them aren’t addressed by Muslim names – e.g people like Babatunde (Babs) Fafunwa, Fola Adeola (GT Bank) etc."

**
5. Mohammed on April 9, 2013 at 5:52 pm said:
"Very interesting, this a topic I’ve also spent some time thinking about it.

As a Somali, I’ve noticed we have a decent amount of Muslim names with phonetic changes. An example that has always interested me is that of “Abdullahi”. From my experience I’ve noticed that outside of the Horn of Africa, the only other people to use that pronunciation of “Abdullah” are Nigerians. It’s an interesting similarity that I’ve yet to account for."

****
This concludes Part I of this three part pancocojams series.

Thanks for visiting pancocojams.

Visitor comments are welcome.

Partial Lists Of Arabic Names From Nigeria & Several Other West African Nation

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This is Part II of a two part pancocojams series that presents some excerpts found on the internet about how standard Arabic names are sometimes changed or incorrectly used in Nigeria and in some other West African nations.

Part II presents excerpts from two online sources about Arabic names in Nigeria, and in several other West African nations.

Click https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2019/07/article-excerpts-about-arabic-names-in.html for Part I of this series. Part I presents an excerpt about Arabic names from Wikipedia as well as an excerpt about Arabic names in Nigeria and Senegal from the Sahel Blog (with selected comments).

Click https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2019/07/some-changes-in-arabic-given-names-in.html for Part III of this series. Part III presents excerpts from a December 2017 nairaland.com discussion about Arabic names in Nigeria, West Africa.

The content of this post is presented for socio-cultural and onomastic purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to all those who are quoted in this post.
-snip-
This post is part of an ongoing pancocojams series on Arabic names and an ongoing series on African names.
Click the "Arabic names" tag and the "African names" tag to find other posts on these subjects.

****
ONLINE EXCERPTS
From https://www.behindthename.com/names/usage/western-african
"Western African names include those from Benin, Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, and Togo
ABOUBACAR m Western African, Wolof, Serer, Fula
Form of ABU BAKR used in western Africa.

ABUBAKAR m Western African, Hausa, Fula
Form of ABU BAKR used in Nigeria.

AISHATU f Western African, Hausa
Hausa form of AISHA.

ALHAJI m Western African, Hausa
Means "pilgrim" in Hausa, a derivative of Arabic حَجِّي (hajji) meaning "pilgrimage, hajj".

AMADOU m Western African, Wolof, Serer, Fula, Manding
Form of AHMAD used in parts of western Africa.

BOUBACAR m Western African, Wolof, Serer, Fula
Variant of ABOUBACAR.

FAƊIMATU f Western African, Hausa
Hausa form of FATIMAH.

FATIMATOU f Western African, Manding, Wolof, Serer
Form of FATIMAH used in parts of western Africa.

HADIZA f Western African, Hausa
Hausa form of KHADIJA.

IBRAHIMA m Western African, Fula, Serer, Wolof
Form of IBRAHIM used in parts of western Africa.

MAMADOU m Western African, Wolof, Serer, Fula, Manding
Form of MUHAMMAD used in western Africa.

MARYAMU f Western African, Hausa
Hausa form of MARYAM.

MUHAMMADU m Western African, Hausa, Fula
Hausa and Fula form of MUHAMMAD.

SEYDOU m Western African, Manding, Fula, Wolof, Serer
Form of SA'ID used in parts of western Africa."
-snip-
[This is all of the Arabic derived names from this list of 238 names.

****
EXCERPT #2
From https://www.quora.com/In-Nigeria-what-are-the-most-common-first-names-male-and-female-for-different-groups-Hausa-Yuroba-Igbo-Fulani-etc

[Pancocojams Editor: These entries include information about non-Arabic given names in Nigeria, West Africa. These entries are numbered for referencing purposes only. No name meanings are given for the names in Excerpt #2.]

[QUESTION] "In Nigeria, what are the most common first names - male and female - for different groups? (Hausa, Yuroba, Igbo, Fulani, etc)

This question previously had details. They are now in a comment.

1. Muyiwa Saka, lives in Nigeria, Answered Aug 21, 2013
"Names starting with Ade(meaning King/Royal) or Olu( short form of Olorun(God)) or Oluwa or Ola (wealth) are usually Yoruba names.
Names starting with or including the word Chukwu belong to the Igbo/Ibo.
Names starting with Osa are usually from the Edoid groups including the Edo, Urhobo, Ishan.
The itsekiri have a habit (not always) of repeating the first name. e.g Femi John Femi, Oyo Orok Oyo"

**
2. Ama Mgbeoji, Answered Aug 28, 2013
"A Nigerian can tell with 90% certainty the ethnic group of a person from about 5 ethnic groups. The rest (smaller ethnic groups) are a bit tricky.
Muyiwa Saka has already stated the ones for Yoruba.
About half of Igbo names are prefixed/suffixed with "Chi" or "Chukwu", meaning God or Big God.
Other are "Nwa" , meaning "child of", like "el" or "al" in mid east or "Mac" in scottish.
Names from northern Nigeria tend to be corrupted arabic names, and some small local favour"

**
3. Auwal Sany Al-Amin, Answered Sep 30, 2016
"Northern Nigerians mostly Hausa use Arab names becouse of the influence of Islam in the region. Traditional Hausa names were still in use but they are gradually fading. Babangida, baba, baffa all meaning father and inna, Iya, baaba meaning mother are example of Hausa names. There is no specific vowel or consonant sound attached to Islamic name's. Example of namesb for male are Abdullahi, lbrahim, Musa, Isah Suleiman Isma'la, Bashir, Anwaar, Ishaka, Yakub etc and Rahinat, Hajara, Fatima, Rahama Aisha, Zahara'u are example of female names. Other tribes in the north like kanuri use Bukar, Babakura, Bura for male"

**
4. Tunde Ogunjimi, Lives in Lagos, Nigeria
Answered Nov 21, 2017
"I like the answers I have seen already. They have explained the naming convention, so I’ll not repeat that. Instead I’ll just give you a list of first names that I can remember. There are too many of them, so I’ll list 20 of each.

HAUSA/FULANI (I am not from this part of the country. For me, Hausa and Fulani names are just the same)

Male

Babangida

Habubakar

Usman

Adamu

Jidda

Ali

Aminu

Danjuma

Danladi

Faruq

Fuad

Habib

Isa

Ismail

Suleiman

Abdulai

Musa

Mustapha

Umar

Usman

Female

Adija

Aisha

**
Naziru Gelajo, Answered Mar 25, 2018
"Most Hausa, Fulani, Kanuri, and other groups that practise Islam tend to have Muslim first names that are slightly altered (e.g. Garba which is actually Abubakar), Ahmadu which is Ahmed/Ahmad, Muhammadu which is Mohammed/Muhammad.

Keep in mind that not every Fulani carries Muslim first names, but the majority does. You will find names like Sambo/Samba, Dembo/Demba, Kumbo/Kumba."

****
This concludes Part II of this three part pancocojams series.

Thanks for visiting pancocojams.

Visitor comments are welcome.

Some Changes In Arabic Given Names In Nigeria, West Africa (Excerpt From A 2017 Nairaland.com Discussion Thread)

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Edited by Azizi Powell

This is Part III of a two part pancocojams series that presents some excerpts found on the internet about how standard Arabic names are sometimes changed or incorrectly used in Nigeria and other West African nations.

This post presents excerpts from a December 2017 nairaland.com discussion about Arabic names in Nigeria, West Africa.

Click https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2019/07/article-excerpts-about-arabic-names-in.html for Part I of this series. Part I presents an excerpt about Arabic names from Wikipedia as well as an excerpt about Arabic names in Nigeria and Senegal from the Sahel Blog (with selected comments).

Click https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2019/07/partial-lists-of-arabic-names-from.html for Part II of this series. Part II presents excerpts from two online sources about Arabic names in Nigeria, and in several other West African nations.

The content of this post is presented for socio-cultural and onomastic purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to all those who are quoted in this post.
-snip-
This post is part of an ongoing pancocojams series on Arabic names and an ongoing series on African names.
Click the "Arabic names" tag and the "African names" tag to find other posts on these subjects.

****
EXCERPTS FROM NAIRALAND.COM DISCUSSION THREAD: WHICH ISLAMIC NAME WOULD YOU GIVE TO YOUR CHILDREN?
[Pancocojams Editor: Numbers are added to these selected comments for referencing purposes only.]

From https://www.nairaland.com/4208302/which-islamic-name-like-give
1. Re: Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by Rashduct4luv(m): 9:59am On Dec 01, 2017
"Faarooq Aleem Al-Egbaawiy wrote:
I saw the name on the internet!
We were honored with the admonition at the 'aqeeqah of one of our brothers recently.
So, it was time to make the newly born girl's name apparent to the public. The name was passed across to me on a sheet of paper while the father stood beside me to pronounce it.
I however ran a quick scan through the Muslim name and the other cultural names.
The Muslim name got me worried. It read: Shakaayah!
I whispered to the brother that: Where did you get the name? He said: Ustaadh! I saw it on the internet! And no meaning was given there? He remained dumbfounded!
Then I informed him that the name has no morphological conjugation in Arabic language and therefore has no meaning!
He quickly whispered (as people waited patiently): Okay Ustaadh! Can we change the name then? What names do you think?
I said: You have at your disposal: 'aaishah, khadeejah, hafsah, aasiyah etc.
He said: Aasiyah is okay in shaa Allaah!
Muslims should be wary of the tribulation of seeking after uncommon and unique names!
Just imagine if it was the common ignorant ones that coordinated the 'aqeeqah? The girl will have been named shakaayah ignorantly!
Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning):


# So, ask the people of knowledge (Scholars) if you indeed know not #
© Faarooq Aleem Al-Egbaawiy"

**
2. Re: Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by carinmom(f): 10:11am On Dec 01, 2017
"Rashduct4luv:
It's so pathetic that some Muslims so* shopping for ''sweet sounding/uncommon" names. Names like Jamal, hadiza and co.


I once asked a mother what her child's name is and she replied Abdul Jamal...

I think we really need enlightenment.

I like the names Muhammad, Abdullah, Sumaiyah, Nusaybah, Hassan, Hussain, Ubadah, Jaabir,...

Hadiza is the corrupted version of Khadija.”
-snip-
*”so” here is probably a typo for “go”.

**
3. Re: Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by Rashduct4luv(m): 10:14am On Dec 01, 2017
"oautycoon:
I'm not a Muslim tho.. I prefer Abdulkhalid...,Some Muslim frds call me that

Abdul is added to names of Allah to make it a name of one of His creations.

for example Abdul + Allah = Abdullah

Abdul + Rahman = Abdur-Rahman

But Khalid is not a name of Allah.

Let your friends call you Khaalid and feel free to explain this analysis to them.

Khalid ibn al Walid was one of the companions of our Prophet salallahu alayhi wasalam with profound military tactics & prowess. Infact, one of the finest generals in history. May Allah bless the Sahabahs and show us all his mercy(by seeing Him)!"

**
4. Re: Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by iambijo(m): 10:14am On Dec 01, 2017
"My children names will be strictly fulani names, it's not only arabic names that have good meaning, my children will bear names like BARKINDO,TUMBA,MACHENGA,BUDA,LAMIDO,BELLO,FODIYE E.T.C

**
From

[Pancocojams Editor: This is the second page of this discussion.]

5. Re: Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by maasoap(m): 10:17am On Dec 01, 2017
Rashduct4luv:
"Abdul is added to names of Allah to make it a name of one of His creations.

for example Abdul + Allah = Abdullah

Abdul + Rahman = Abdur-Rahman

But Khalid is not a name of Allah."

Let your friends call you Khalid and feel free to explain this analysis to them. Khalid was one of the companions of our Prophet salallahu alayhi wasalam.


Yes, some names come with prefixes "Abdul" and "Mohammad" while others don't carry prefix.

**
6. Re: Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by Rashduct4luv(m): 10:26am On Dec 01, 2017
"iamgenius:
Shakaayah, that's weird.


grin Extremely weird bro!"

**
7. Re: Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by olasaad(f): 10:53am On Dec 01, 2017
"Tajbol4splend:
Female- Nadia, Aisha, Simbia, Zaynab

Male- Usman, Barack,


What is Barack? Or you mean Mubarak

**
8. Re: Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by udatso: 11:23am On Dec 01, 2017
"Rashduct4luv:
It's so pathetic that some Muslims so shopping for ''sweet sounding/uncommon" names. Names like Jamal, hadiza and co.



This is not clear to me. Please explain to me"

**
9. Re: Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by Rashduct4luv(m): 11:31am On Dec 01, 2017
udatso:

This is not clear to me. Please explain to me


When some Muslim want to name a child, they go online or ask about... They want names that is not common. Names that sounds nice. Jamal, Hadiza, etc.

Hadiza has no meaning! Read that story i posted up there."

****
From
https://www.nairaland.com/4208302/which-islamic-name-like-give/2 [This is page 3 of 4 page discussion.]
10. Re: Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by Rashduct4luv(m): 11:44am On Dec 01, 2017
"Bro, lukgaf, I think you should open another thread for wrong names Muslims use nowadays!

This can be as a result of our background or ignorance.

Eg Risikatu, Rasaki, Shukuratu, Basiratu, Halimatu, Alimi, Ambali, Sikiru, Sikiratu.


Risqah, Abdul Rasaq, Shukurah, Basirah, Halimah,, Abdul Aleem,......., Dhikr(u), Dhikrah.


Note (ah) is pronounced as we pronounce (or) in english.

Rasaq is actually Rorsaq.

And Rasheed is Rorsheed. (Rasheed has no Abdul in it)

Also names ending in deen are disliked in Islam eg Tajudeen, Kamaldeen, Jamaldeen, Qamarudeen, etc"

**
11. Re: Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by ArabaNana(f): 11:54am On Dec 01, 2017
"These names are not islamic, but have arabic origin."

**
12. Re: Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by Rashduct4luv(m): 11:46am On Dec 01, 2017
madridguy:
Salamotu, Saleemat, Salamah na same tongue



I was thinking we were thought in Arabic we do not pronounce the final closed taa.... cool"

**
13. Re: Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by madridguy(m): 11:52am On Dec 01, 2017
"Depend on individual. The final closed " taa " taa moributu is what I cherished most in the pronunciation of my daughter to be name. shocked
Make I see my Igbo bride first jare.

Allah alam"

**
14. Re: Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by Rashduct4luv(m): 11:56am On Dec 01, 2017
madridguy:
Depend on individual. The final closed " taa " taa moributu is what I cherished most in the pronunciation of my daughter to be name. shocked
Make I see my Igbo bride first jare.

Allah alam


It makes it sound local and reveals you to be a Yoruba!"

**
15. Re: Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by madridguy(m): 12:03pm On Dec 01, 2017
"Check very well, igala people of Kogi pronounce it that way more than any other people in Nigeria.

Salamotu

Ajeletu "Hajarah"

Husseinetu

Hassanatu"

**
16. Re: Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by Rashduct4luv(m): 12:21pm On Dec 01, 2017
madridguy:
Check very well, igala people of Kogi pronounce it that way more than any other people in Nigeria.

Salamotu

Ajeletu "Hajarah"

Husseinetu

Hassanatu

probably a common roots with the Yorubas.

Maybe These tribes have difficulty in ending words with a consonant letter. And each consonant must be separated by a vowel."

**
17. Re: Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by Lordspenzo(m): 12:37pm On Dec 01, 2017
"Wat abt ur local names? U mean u don't have names in ur local tribes dat glorifies God? If u r hausa giv ur kids hausa names same as Yoruba, stop promoting oda ppls tribe..proudly Idoma"
-snip-
“oda ppls” = other people’s
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idoma_people"The Idoma are people that primarily inhabit the lower western areas of Benue State, Nigeria, and kindred groups can be found in Cross Rivers State, Enugu State and Nasarawa State in Nigeria[1]."...

**
18. Re: Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by udatso: 3:54pm On Dec 01, 2017
Rashduct4luv:
When some Muslim want to name a child, they go online or ask about... They want names that is not common. Names that sounds nice. Jamal, Hadiza, etc.

Hadiza has no meaning! Read that story i posted up there.


what about Jamal?"

**
19. Re: Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by Rashduct4luv(m): 4:38pm On Dec 02, 2017
"udatso:
what about Jamal?


Jamal is similar to Jameel which means beauty.
Jamaldeen means beauty of the deen.
Most people who bear this name love it because it sounds foreign and nice.
However it's disliked to bear names ending in "Deen"."

**
20. Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by udatso: 11:46pm On Dec 02, 2017
"Rashduct4luv:
Jamal is similar to Jameel which means beauty.

Jamaldeen means beauty of the deen.

Most people who bear this name love it because it sounds foreign and nice.

However it's disliked to bear names ending in "Deen".


Any hadith to support the the last sentence?

Also the similarity of Jamaal and jameel is solely in their origin ج-م-ل. Other than that, their applications are not the same
-snip-
From https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hadith
"Definition of hadith
1 : a narrative record of the sayings or customs of Muhammad and his companions
2 : the collective body of traditions relating to Muhammad and his companions
In addition to the two broad usages referred to so far, of sovereignty on the one hand and submission on the other, others have noted[11] that the term Dīn is also widely used in translations of the Qur'an in a third sense. Most famously in its opening chapter, al-Fātiḥah, the term is translated in almost all English translations as "judgment""

**
21. Re: Which Islamic Name Would You Like To Give Your Children? by Rashduct4luv(m): 3:53pm On Dec 03, 2017
udatso:

Any hadith to support the the last sentence?

Also the similarity of Jamaal and jameel is solely in their origin ج-م-ل. Other than that, their applications are not the same.


I don't have any Hadith as I don't think such name was common during the Prophet's time. However I read this fatwa from Sheikh Al-Munajjid:

It is makrooh to use any name which is composed of any word added to such words as al-Deen (the Religion) or Islam, such as Noor al-Deen/Nuruddin (Light of the Religion), Diya’ al-Deen/Ziauddin (Brightness of the Religion), Sayf al-Islam (Sword of Islam), Noor al-Islam (Light of Islam), etc. This is because of the great status attached to these words, al-Deen and Islam. Adding words to them to form names is an exaggeration which borders on lying, which is why some scholars said that this is haraam, and the majority say that it is makrooh, because it gives an incorrect impression which should not be given. The way this practice started was that these were titles which were added to people’s names, then people started to use them as names.
Names of this sort may be forbidden for two reasons. In a name such as Shihaab al-Deen, for example, the word Shihaab means a flame, which comes from fire, then this is added to the word al-Deen (which is inappropriate). This can lead to the use of strange names, as in Indonesia, where people use names such as Dhahab al-Deen (gold of the Religion) and Maas al-Deen (diamond of the Religion)!
Imaam al-Nawawi (may Allaah have mercy on him), use to dislike being called by his nickname Muhiy al-Deen, and Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyah (may Allaah have mercy on him) used to dislike being called by his nickname Taqiy al-Deen, and he said, “But my family gave me this nickname, so I am known by it.”

Secondly, Jameel is one of Allah's name. So Abdul Jameel is correct as a name."

****
This concludes Part III of this three part pancocojams series.

Thanks for visiting pancocojams.

Visitor comments are welcome.

(Tanzanian-British composer/singer) Tiggs Da Author - "Georgia" (video, lyrics, & comments)

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Edited by Azizi Powell

This pancocojams post presents information about Tanzanian born/British raised songwriter, rapper, singer Tiggs Da Author.

This post also showcases Tiggs Da Author's 2015 song "Georgia" and includes comments from the discussion thread of that song's YouTube video.

The content of this post is presented for cultural, entertainment, and aesthetic purposes.

All copyrights remains with their owners.

Thanks to Tiggs Da Author for his musical legacy. Thanks to all those who are associated with this video and thanks to all those who are quoted in this post.

****
INFORMATION ABOUT TIGGS DA AUTHOR
From https://www.famousbirthdays.com/people/tiggs-da-author.html
"Born Adam Muhabwa, he is a rapper blending jazz and soul who leads a nine-piece band. He became well known for singles called "Georgia" and "Run."

Before Fame
He is self-taught as a songwriter, producer and composer. He released a debut EP called Evilution.

Trivia
He was the opening act for Jess Glynne on the UK leg of her 2016 tour.

Family Life
He was born in Tanzania and raised in London, England.

Associated With
Lady Leshurr is featured on his 2016 single "Run."

[...]

Birthday : September 14, 1990"...
****
SONG LYRICS - GEORGIA
(Tiggs Da Author]

[Intro]
Got me singing Georgia
I'll do anything for ya

[Verse 1]
It's written in stone
My confidence goes
When you come
I wish I could know
How you're melting my snow
You make my water run
I don't need your love, but I want it
Like the sunshine on a winter day
When I wake up in the morning
And the light from the curtain hurts my eyes
I wanna hide and see your face
1, 2, 3, oh!

[Chorus]
You got me singing Georgia
I'll do anything for ya
I know I lost a fortune
But at least I know I'm falling
I say you got me singing G-G-G-G-G-G- (Georgia!)
I say you got me singing G-G-G-G-G-G- (Georgia!)
I say you got me singing G-G-G-G-G-G- (Georgia!)
I say you got me singing
I say you got me singing
I say you got me singing
Georgia

[Verse 2]
I thought she was my all
I chased the rabbits North
But all she wants is carrots
I'm just tryna be even
She don't even
Eventually, I lose my balance
I don't need your love, but I'm addicted


Like you are to designer clothes
I don't need your drugs, but I'm fiending
Hoping I don't overdose

[Chorus]
You got me singing Georgia
I'll do anything for ya
I know I lost a fortune
But at least I know I'm falling
I say you got me singing G-G-G-G-G-G- (Georgia!)
I say you got me singing G-G-G-G-G-G- (Georgia!)
I say you got me singing G-G-G-G-G-G- (Georgia!)
I say you got me singing
I say you got me singing
I say you got me singing
Georgia

[Bridge]
I just hope it ain't the money, money, money, money, money
Love me, love me, honey
I just hope it ain't the money, money, money, money, money
Love me, love me, honey
I just hope it ain't the money, money, money, money, money
Love me, love me, honey
I just hope it ain't the money, money, money, money, money
Love me, love me, honey

[Chorus]
You got me singing Georgia
I'll do anything for ya
I know I lost a fortune
But at least I know I'm falling
I say you got me singing G-G-G-G-G-G- (Georgia!)
I say you got me singing G-G-G-G-G-G- (Georgia!)
I say you got me singing G-G-G-G-G-G- (Georgia!)
I say you got me singing
I say you got me singing
I say you got me singing
Georgia
-snip-
posted in the video's discussion thread by Atif Khan, 2018

****
SHOWCASE VIDEO: Tiggs Da Author - Georgia (Official Video)



Tiggs Da Author, Published on Sep 23, 2015
-snip-
Statistics as of July 9, 2019 at 9:00 AM EST
total # of comments - 2,489,239

total likes - 37,000

total dislikes - 776

total comments - 605

****
SELECTED COMMENTS FROM THIS VIDEO'S DISCUSSION THREAD
1. KayCremebrulee, 2015
"Quality sound, fun, and feel good--you've got me singing Georgia again and again!"

**
2. Randolfirene2, 2015
"damn! making 80's mo town funk alive again tiggs.."

**
3. cx45830, 2015
"OH MY GOSH! Such a feel good song and video! Great choreography and costume!
The lead actress is so beautiful too. peace x"

**
4. Jimmy Della Corte, 2015
"Awesome Tune! This kid can be kid if he plays his cards well. Ps: does anyone know who's the girl driving the car? She is absolutely gorgeous!!!!"

**
REPLY
5. Jennifer Hill, 2015
"drengozi on Instagram. She IS gorgeous, inside and out."

**
6. A1MOSTADDICTED MINECRAFT, 2015
"This song got swag and soul!! Can't wait for you to upload more songs :))"

**
7. Vevo UK, 2015
"What a tune! It's our official Vevo UK TRACK OF THE WEEK!"

**
REPLY
8. Desmond Sky, 2015
"+Vevo UK Thanks! I found it because of you :)"

**
9. 2001ALS2008, 2015
"Sounds like a chipmunk version of Aint no mountain high Enough ..."

**
10. Malikah Fard-Allah, 2015
"YYAASSS I AM HERE FOR THIS!!!!"

**
11. Karsten, 2015
"Why didn't I know this guy earlier? He is sick!"

**
12. Noah Endreny, 2015
"this makes me miss the states"

**
13. Alessandro Donati, 2015
"it reminds me of Ain't No Mountain High Enough by Marvin Gaye & Tammi Tarrell.. great song though!

**
14. Crisrtian Alarcon, 2015
"His outfit reminds me of uptown funk"

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15. Muna Okoro, 2015
"0:06
Were they trying to make this seem old fashion, cause he's wearing Nike's"

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16. moetrace, 2015
"Good to see this guy come up talented 🙌🏻"

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17. Siobhán Pretty, 2015
"🔥🔥🔥🔥"

**
18. Mandy Riordan, 2015
"Incredibly cool song, awesome vid."

**
19. Jesper Christensen, 2015
"Pharrell and Didier Drogba merged into this"

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20. KayCremebrulee, 2015
"Quality sound, fun, and feel good--you've got me singing Georgia again and again!"

**
21. Jack Dent, 2015
"First listened to this song at like 700 views cause sway promoted it on his Insta now over 1 mil, crazy"
-snip-
Information about Hip Hop/Grime artist "Sway" from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sway_(musician)
"Derek Andrew Safo (born 5 September 1982), better known by his stage name Sway or Sway DaSafo, is an English musician of Ghanaian descent. He is also a producer, having established Dcypha Productions, signed to Island/Universal (label founder).[1] Safo's 2008 track "Black Stars"[2] gave kudos to popular Ghanaians across the diaspora."

**
22. James Drainer, 2015
"i LOVE your voice and style!"

**
23. Raza Ghul, 2015
"This song has that Funky classic feeling to it. Kind of reminds me of Marvin Gay type of song."

**
24. David T., 2015
"I'm surprised that this song isn't more known"

**
25. shaleen karanjit, 2015
"This song is hella catchy"

**
26. Greta, 2015
"What genre is this?"

**
REPLY
27. Inne De Bruyn, 2015
"soul/pop?

**
REPLY
28. Florent Wennmacher, 2015
"there's definitely soul in this song!"

**
REPLY
29. Zev Love X, 2015
"+Greta Mash Yeah I would say soul too, it reminds me of Gnarls Barkley."

**
REPLY
30. OllieML, 2015
"jazz"

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31. rolled mate, 2015
"This tune is fire"

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32. Ian T, 2015
"Didn't he appear in a video with KSI? Great song by the way! Very unique!"

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REPLY
33. CGB, 2015
"Yeah, "No Sleep" is the name of the song :)"

**
34. Lana Korvin, 2015
"Woodstock? sounds like it, brings me back to the 60s ! grunge garage jazz, sweet"

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35. Georgia Taylor, 2015
"My name is Georgia so ill just pretend this song is about me :')"

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36. Jaysn, 2015
"If you have a friend called Geogia that u secretly have a crush on, but u have a huge argument about something and she tells u to never speak to her again. Just send a link of this song to her"

**
REPLY
37. Jaysn, 2015
"If she tells you to go away just send her this song 😂"

**
38. lydia martin, 2015
"i wonder which georgia this song is about? a girl,state,or country?"

**
39. Borntomotivate Film, 2015
"I really love the hands being used to transition the scene.......wonderful video about loving a woman!"

**
40. Georgia ANDERSON, 2016
"my best friend sings this really loud when ever I see him its so embarrassing but i love him 😂 shoutout to the other georgias we slay 👑

**
REPLY
41. Peanuthurricane, 2017
"Hello fellow Georgia :)"

**
REPLY
42. George Shonia, 2015
"i'm imagining like this song was singed for mine, for the republic of Georgia 🙂❤"

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43. TOÏ TOÏ, 2016
"Fantastic song and marvelous groove !!!"

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44. Sidiq Mhina, 2016
"Tanzanian brother, do ya thang Tiggs"

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45. Mari Gobejishvili, 2016
"Nice song ^^ greetings from country Georgia !!! ^^"

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46. Sebastian Diacono, 2016
"absolute fire"

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47. José Alberto Valente, 2016
"this is your style... alternative jazz"

**
48. aNON CSGOhack, 2016
"You are going to be massive soon."

**
49. Bob Funkhouse, 2016
"Wait till the Northern soul crowd hear this!"

**
REPLY
50. soulsue, 2018
"Bob Funkhouse yeah the soul police will be all over it ."

**
51. Libz Sama, 2017
"It's my first time listening to this song. Where has it been all this time."

**
52. Ronni Hatcher, 2017
"Why isnt this the music you hear most? The stuff that's considered popular or the stuff that's promoted the most by industry money really is crap. The real music can be found on youtube. Personal opinion here!"

**
53. XtremePapers PapaCambridge GCEGuide Pastpapers, 2017
"uk rap is love!!

love kerio"

**
54. Csilla Novák, 2017
"This man is on fire . He is hot and his music is right on point."

**
55. Brandon Roots, 2017
"How have i not seen this fire?"

**
56. Anna Maria, 2017
"Gosh such a beautiful song and I love the singers smile!"

**
57. ROYAL KUCHUZ RADIO, 2017
"Super Retro !!!"

**
58. Captain Planet, 2018
"This is some (rare) real good music... we needed this bad !"

**
59. Elise Dunon, 2018
"I was listening this song 2 years ago on radio and now I found it finally !"

**
60. King Prawn, 2018
"In love with this tuuuuunnneee!!!"

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61. silencae homicida, 2018
"J'étais au volant d'une voiture de gendarmerie, dans un bled perdu de la France, quand j'ai entendu cette chanson à la radio... la douceur et la tranquillité m'ont alors envahi et ma journée a été meilleure. Merci.
I was driving a gendarmerie car, in a lost town of France, when I heard this song on the radio ... softness and tranquility invaded me and made my day better. Thank you."

**
62. Ansray Thomas, 2019
"100/100 creativity.... I wish the world could make songs like these number one because they are real creative"

**
63. enigmaticstatic 7, 2019
"I'm from the UK and I really want to go to Georgia and New Orleans. I have to be part of a second line parade one day 😊"

**
64. Deanna D, 2019
"this song is so underrated!!!"

****
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Visitor comments are welcome.

How Patricia, Alicia, Kecia, Felitia & Some Of Their Sisters Helped Re-Start The "Isha" Naming Custom Among Black Folks In The USA

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Written by Azizi Powell

© Azizi Powell, July 11, 2019

My people, my people. Gather 'round and listen up!

I've got a story to tell. And it's all true.

I never lied. Or at least I don't think I'm lyin 'bout this.

You tell me if you feel I don't speak the truth.

This story starts way way back in 1910 when brother Scott Joplin wrote an opera- I said opera not a play 'cause that's what he called it. And that's play's name was Treemonisha. So Treemonisha is the star of the opera. She's a young chocolate girl and you notice that she's got an "isha" name. Her mother in the pla-I mean the opera got an "isha" name. She's "Monisha". And if you were to as me, maybe her grandmother who wasn't in the play also was named "Monisha". That's how she got the name "Treemonisha"'cause there was three of them.

This isha story might go back further than when this opera was written. As a matter of fact, it might go way way waaay back to the motherland when some of our people came from a Nigeria where they talked about and were talked to orishas- If you don't know about them, get to studin chile, cause this is your history I'm talkin 'bout and if it ain't, it's still worth studyin.

Then there were other folks way way back then who came from that same place Nigeria though from another part and the town they were from was called Onitsha- and still is called that. You notice that the "cha" in "Onitcha" sounds like that "isha" name ending. That's what I'm talking 'bout. Well, I had to look this one up. But I read on Wikipedia that that the folks living in the town of "Onitsha" were prone to "look down" upon the people of the towns near them so those people gave "Onitsha" that name which means "arrogant". (We would call them stuck up or something worse. So I guess it's a good thing we didn't have anything to do with naming that town.)

So what I think happened is that some of our ancestors -your family and mine -if you are even a little bit chocolate- if they came from that place called Nigeria or if they were on the boat with folks that came from there or if they lived and had their being with chocolate folks that came from there, I think they remembered those words "orisha" and "Onitsha". And they liked the sounds those words made.

So that's one way the story may have gone.

There's also our girls Alicia, Kecia, and Felitia and some of their sisters whose names end in "cia" not to mention their Russian cousin Misha, but they don't really hang with him. Notice that all those name endings sound alike - The "cia" sounds just like "shah". So you can look up those names and the different ways they are spelled. Alicia/Alisha, Kecia/Ketziah, Keshia; Kiesha; Felitia, Felicia, Felisha... And Patricia also is tight with Alicia, Kecia, and Felitia, but they call her by her nickname Trisha. She fits right in.

But, I'll tell you one thing, those girl names aren't from Africa (People think that Kiesah is from some African country where it means "favorite", but I'm not sure about that.) Of course, Everybody is from Africa if you go back far enough. But I mean that those two names Alicia and Felitia come from White folks and Kecia is a different way of spelling the Biblical name "Keziah". Look it up if you don't believe me.

But here's the thing- We Black folks know how to use our creativity. We aren't satisfied with something just lookin, or soundin, or be spelled the same way forever. We like to change things up, add some sooooul to that sauce. Ya know what I mean?

So even before that Reading Is Fundamental movement that talked about soundin words with phonics and spellin things the way they sound-That rap music took this idea and ran with it- But even before that time in the 1960s or 1970s or so, Black folks were re-spelling words and names are words so we were re-spelling Lots of names.

So Alicia became Alisha and Felitia became Felisha and Falisha, and our girl Kecia whose name used to be Keziah in the Bible became Keisha, and Kesha, and LaKeisha, and on and on and on. Some people think those names come from the motherland, but they don't really except everybody comes from Africa if you go far enough back.

The other thing everybody here knows already, but I remind you about since this is a big part of this here story is that since we Black folks love to create new things from old things and that includes names, one way we do this is by combining names or parts of names. So if one woman had a father named Tom and a mother named Alicia, she could've been given the name Tomisha regardless of whether "Alicia" was spelled with an "isha" ending. If a name sounded that way, it would've been all good to go. There's also sister Venicia- we haven't mentioned her yet. She's one of Alicia's, and Kecia's, and Felicia's sisters. Well "Venisha" and we could have spelled it, could have been named that name from birth. And her father's name could have been "Vincent" or maybe it wasn't. Maybe it was Bernard, and she should have been named "Bernicia" or "Berniesha" or maybe her father was Don and her mother just like the "isha" ending so she named her baby girl Donisha.

Now I'm not tryin to imply that her mother was fast or anything like that. I'm not saying that folks don't know who were father was... I'm just throwin out examples of old school "isha" names and how people may have gotten those names. It might not have had anything to do with the mother's name or the father's name or combining parts of those two names. It mighta just been that you liked how that name sounded or if you ever met anyone with that name and liked or heard it on TV or in the movies -which brings our story up to the late 1960s or 1970s or so.

Way back then there were hardly any books on names from the motherland-and I'm including Arabic names as part of names from the motherland cause that Arabic language has been spoken in Africa and I mean places like Nigeria in Africa for generations upon generations upon generations. Nowadays some folks are learnin what I already knew-that some of our ancestors that were brought to this country in chains spoke and read Arabic and that means that they had Arabic names. So one of the Arabic female names that was given in the motherland way way back when and is still given there now is the name A'isha, which they say means something like "full of life".

When Patricia, Alicia, Kecia, Felitia, Venicia and the rest of their crew hooked up with A'isha, then they had good time suggestin different ways she could spell her name, but A'isha told them that folks already spelled her name different ways in Africa and in the other places throughout the world where she is known. So spelling her name like Ayesha, Ayisha, and Ashia wasn't really new to her.

In 1990, this boy group called ABC (Another Bad Creation) from the good ole USA made a record and a video called "Iesha". It's on YouTube. You should check it out. The way you spell "Iesha" is a really good way of spelling a name like it sounds, like I talked about earlier in this story, remember? The phonics way. I think that was a new way of spelling A'isha that us African American invented. Then there was this tv show called Moesha that folks watched in the late 1990s to the early 2000s. Moesha is another name that ends with the "sha" sound and it seems to me that tv show helped get people used to those "sha" ending names (Not that anyone I know named their daughter Moesha...

Anyway, Patricia, Alicia, Kecia, Felitia, Venicia and the rest of their crew had even more fun when those sisters hooked up with the beginning sounds "La", "Da", and "De". That's when LaKiesha, Danisha, and Delisha came to town.

And just in case someone's bent out of shape because these "isha" names aren't from the motherland, there's "Tanisha" which some people say is from that same African nation of Nigeria I spoke about before. Some people say Tanisha is a form of the word "Tani" which means Monday so Tani/Tanisha means "girl born on Monday" in the Hausa language that some people speak in Nigeria. But I looked on the internet and the Hausa word for Monday is is actually Litinin. So many "tani" is a shortened way of saying Litinin.

And the funny think about the name "Tanisha" is that some Indian women in India are named "Tanisha" (Sometimes they spell that name with two a's at the end-"Tanishaa" and say it means"ambition" in Sanskrit. Maybe it's just a coincidence that both Nigeria and India have the same Tanisha name, but I think there's no such thing as coincidences.

Anyway, Patricia, Alicia, Kecia, Felitia, Venicia, Aisha and the rest of their crew pulled their girl Tanisha to the side and suggested different ways of spelling her name. They got creative with it and came up with Tenishia, Tanesha, Taneshia, Tinisha, Tinesha, Tanysha, Tenesha, Tenisha, Tynisha, Taneisha, Taneesha, and more. And Tanisha was lovin it.

Now that's not the whole story- cause you know how we roll. We ain't satisfied with a little tweek here and a little tweek there. We like to Work It, chile. So with some people "isha" changed to "iesha" and with others "Keisha" change to Qisha" or "quesha" and so on and so forth.

And maybe this all would have happened anyway even if Alicia, Kecia, Felicia and dem hadn't wanted to try on different ways of spellin their names. But as for me, I think we owe them, and Treemonisha, and Vernisha, and Berniesha, and all the other "isha's that came before us some shout outs. Show them some respect, y'll. Remember their story, cause it's your own.

And that's all I have to say about that right now.

Sat on a pin. This story's end.

****
This pancocojams post presents information and examples of "isha" ending names.

The content of this post is presented for onomastic and cultural purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.
-snip-
This post is part of ongoing pancocojams series on distinctive African American names, Arabic names, and names from traditional African languages. Click the tags below for more pancocojams posts on these subjects.

Hat tip to the hosts of the YouTube vlog "Say It Loud" for publishing an episode entitled "Black sounding" names and their surprising history"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gjiGBpdmk_I.

Watching that episode and reading the comments in its discussion thread motivated me to re-visit the subject of sources for "distinctive African American names", resulting in this pancocojams post and several other pancocojams posts, including https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2019/07/comments-from-africans-about-their.html"Comments From Africans About Their Traditional Names (From The YouTube Vlog: "Black Sounding Names And Their Surprising History"

Click http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2011/09/little-sally-walker-story-tellin-it.html"Little Sally Walker (A Story. Tellin It Like It Is & Like It Was)" for another Azizi story.

This content is presented for onomastic and cultural purposes.

Thanks for visiting pancocojams.

Visitor comments are welcome.

Children's Rhymes That Mention People With A Bald Head Or People With Nappy Hair

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Edited by Azizi Powell

This pancocojams post presents some examples of children's recreational rhymes that mention people with a bald head or people with nappy hair.

The content of this post is presented for socio-cultural and folkloric purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to all those who are quoted in this post.

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DISCLAIMER & PANCOCOJAMS EDITOR'S NOTE
This compilation isn't meant to be a comprehensive collection of all of these types of rhymes.

Many of the examples of rhymes in this compilation include no demographic information, including no information about the race or ethnicity of those sharing the examples.

Based on their text (words) and structure, I believe that these rhymes originated with African Americans. Versions of certain rhymes in this compilation- particularly "Your (Yo) Mama, Your Daddy, Your Bald headed Granny" have been and continue to be relatively well known among American children regardless of race/ethnicity. Some other rhymes examples included in this may have been chanted by only a limited number of (probably only African American) children within a particular location and within a small period of time.

I consider all of the examples in this collection to be pre-dozens rhymes, i.e. insults [disses] that are chanted by children who, in doing so, are being prepared to engage in dozens challenges. Here's some information about "the dozens":
"The Dozens is a game of spoken words between two contestants, common in black communities of the United States, where participants insult and use other verbal rudeness each other until one gives up. It is customary for the Dozens to be played in front of an audience of bystanders, who encourage the participants to reply with increasingly egregious insults in order to heighten the tension and, consequently, make the contest more interesting to watch....

Comments in the game focus on the opposite player's intelligence, appearance, competency, social status, and financial situation. Disparaging remarks about the other player's family members are common: especially mothers ("yo′ mama...")—to the extent that those outside the African-American community often use the specific term "yo momma jokes" incorrectly to refer to the Dozens.

Commentary is often related to sexual issues, where the game is then referred to as the "Dirty Dozens".[5]

...Both males and females participate, but the game is more commonly played among males of varying social status.[1]

The importance of mothers in African and African-American families is at the heart of the game: insulting someone else's mother is sure to inflame the passions of the other player."

Click https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Dozens that link for more information about "the dozens" in African American culture.
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Please add to this collection by sharing examples of these types of rhymes (along with demographic information a-particularly where & when learned, how these rhymes were/are performed and the race/ethnicity of those performing them).

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CHILDREN'S RHYMES THAT MENTION PEOPLE WITH A BALD HEAD OR NAPPY HAIR
These rhymes are divided into two different sub-categories. These examples are given in no particular order. Consecutive numbers are assigned to the rhymes in that particular section for referencing purposes only.

PART I- RHYMES THAT MENTION PEOPLE WITH A BALD HEAD
Pancocojams Editor's Note:
In the United States describing children (sometimes excluding babies) as being "bald-headed" or "(having) no hair" is considered an insult in the United States. The desired characteristic for female children, in particular, (including Black females) is to have long hair.

1. HOT SHOT BABY
hot shot baby
chicken and gravy
here comes a lady
with a bald head baby
*point to other person* THATS YOU
-http://www.inthe00s.com/archive/inthe80s/smf/1109960765.shtml"inthe00s forum" In the 1980s forum

**
2. YOUR MAMA MY DADDY YOUR BALD HEADED GRANNY (Version #1)
your mama
my daddy
your bald headed granny
she 99
she think she fine
she break it down like frankinstin.
go frankie
go frankie
go, go, go frankie,
go frankie
go frankie
go, go, go frankie.
-erika, cocojams.com, 10/26/2006
-snip-
"Cocojams.com" is the name of the cultural website that I founded in 2000. Children, teens, and adults submitted examples to the children's rhymes and cheers section of that website which was voluntarily deactivated in October 2014.

**
3. UR MOMMA UR DADDY UR BALD HEADED GRANNY (Version #2)
ur momma
ur daddy
ur bald headed granny
shes 99
she thinks shes fine
she breaks it down like frankenstein
u wish
u wish
u just got dissed
wait come back
i think u need a tic tic
i dont need mean
not a sip not a swallow but the whole dang bottle!
-kno 1, cocojams.com, 4/30/2007
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"breaks it down" = does his (or her) best dance moves
"dissed" = insulted (disrespected)
Note that the lines after "u just got dissed" are from the "Brickwall Waterfall" insult rhyme.
As an aside, notice the blogger's creative tag name "kno 1" = no one (rather than saying "anonynous").

****
4. YOUR MAMA, YOUR DADDY, YOUR BALD-HEADED GRANNY (Version #3]
Your mama, your daddy
your bald-headed granny
she mean
she green
she need some vaseline
she white
she black
she ain’t coming back
-https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iQxDFVPyoEs Your mama, your daddy, your bald-headed granny, published by TexasGonzo on Jul 6, 2013
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The summary of this video is "Jon and PJ's first rap song. Both of them are 8 years old"
-snip-
Note that one of these boys in the video is Black and the other boy is White.

**
5. YO MAMA, YO DADDY, YOUR BALD-HEADED GRANNY (Version #4]
A-B-C-D-E-F-G you dont wanna mess with me.
yo mama yo daddy your bald headed granny she 99 she thinks shes fine shes goin out with frankenstein
she wish she wish she wish she had this lol
Daisy, 2009;
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My guess is that the words "she wish she had this" refers to either the girl who is chanting's butt or the girl who is chanting's boobs (breasts) as a big butt and big breasts are admired female characteristics. The girl chanting probably switched her hip (to emphasize her butt) or pointed to her breasts while she chanted that line.

**
6. BALD HEAD SCALLY WAG (version #1)
Bald headed scally wag, ain't got no hair in the back
Slide slide slippery slide, yo momma ain't got no hair on the side
-pwells09, Jun 24, 2017, https://www.lipstickalley.com/threads/black-girl-rhymes-what-was-yours-growing-up.1196979/"Black Girl Rhymes What Was Yours Growing Up"

WARNING some lipstickalley.com. examples or comments include profanity and/or sexually explicit content. The examples below that include profanity are given in amended spelling for folkloric purposes only.
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The commenter known as "pwells09" has "my" last name, but isn't me or any relation to me.

The "bald-headed scally wag" is lifted (with some revisions) from verses of the 2001 Hip Hop song "Chickenhead" by Three 6 Mafia. That rap composition contains profanity and sexually explicit references. Portions of that rap (without those references) are included in a related pancocojams post about nappy hair. The link to that post will be added here when it is published.

**
7. BALD HEAD SCALLY WAG (version #2)
Nic nac patty wack
B&&ch* you ain't got no hair in the back
weaved up, slide up
b&&ch* you need a shape up
-Queen Daenerys,Jun 24, 2017, https://www.lipstickalley.com/threads/black-girl-rhymes-what-was-yours-growing-up.1196979/page-2"Black Girl Rhymes What Was Yours Growing Up"

*This word is fully spelled out in this example.

This commenter wrote "Yes a lot of these brings back some good memories. I got one though." before she shared this rhyme. She also wrote " Lol. I know. A hawt mess" after she shared that rhyme. "hawt" - "hot""Hawt mess" means something is "really messy" (in this case, meaning it's really socially unacceptable).

"A shape up" is when a barber or beautician shaves or trims a person hair to remove excess hair in order to achieve a particular shape or style and to achieve a more polished look.

**
8. BALD HEAD SCALLY WAG (version #3)
Baldheaded scallywag, ain't got no hair in the back. Gelled up weaved up, yo hair is f&cked* up!

Petty Princess, Jun 25, 2017 https://www.lipstickalley.com/threads/black-girl-rhymes-what-was-yours-growing-up.1196979/page-2"Black Girl Rhymes What Was Yours Growing Up"
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*This word is fully spelled out in this example.

**
9. BALD HEAD SCALLY WAG (version #4)
Bald headed skiddle diddle, ain't got no hair in the middle
Bald headed skally wag, ain't got no hair in the back
Tulipop, Jun 25, 2017; https://www.lipstickalley.com/threads/black-girl-rhymes-what-was-yours-growing-up.1196979/page-3"Black Girl Rhymes What Was Yours Growing Up"

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PART II- RHYMES THAT REFER TO NAPPY HAIR
1. My husband actually taught my daughter's a song that he remembered as a child in the late 60s/early 70s.

Hey you, over there, with the nappy nappy hair.
My back is achin' my pants too tight, my bootie shakin' from the left to right
M' Gowa, Black Power, yo' mama needs a shower.
Destroy, little boys, soul sister number nine, sock it to me one more time.
Mmm! Mmm! Mmm!
- GUEST,Shamiere, 24 Mar 04; http://mudcat.org/thread.cfm?threadid=4300 Children's Street Songs
-snip-
A number of lines from this rhyme are found in some other African American originated children's rhymes, particularly "Bang Bang Choo Choo Train" rhymes. However, this is the only example that I've found that includes the line "Hey you, over there, with the nappy nappy hair."

**
2. I KNOW YOUR HAIR IS NAPPY
I Know Your Hair Is Nappy
But I refuse to lend you my comb
If you have to beg ‘n plea for my Dixie Peach
I don’t mind cause you need it desperately

[Sing to the tune “Ain’t Too Proud To Beg”]
- "Yo' Mama: New Raps, Toasts, Dozens, Jokes, and Children's Rhymes from Urban Black America", (page 111), 2004. edited by Onwuchekwa Jemie
-snip-
“Ain’t Too Proud To Beg” is a hit 1966 R&B song by The Temptations.

"Dixie Peach" was a very popular brand of hair grease (hair pomade) in the 1950s and 1960s, particularly among Black people in the United States. Click https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomade for information about hair pomades.

Here's information about the book "Yo' Mama: New Raps, Toasts, Dozens, Jokes, and Children's Rhymes from Urban Black America"
from https://www.amazon.com/Yo-Mama-Toasts-Childrens-America/dp/1592130283
"Collected primarily in metropolitan New York and Philadelphia during the classic era of black street poetry (i.e., during the late 1960s and early 1970s) these raps, signifyings, toasts, boasts, jokes and children's rhymes will delight general readers as well as scholars. Ranging from the simple rhymes that accompany children's games to verbally inventive insults and the epic exploits of traditional characters like Shine and Stagger Lee, these texts sound the deep rivers of culture, echoing two continents. Onwuchekwa Jemie's introductory essay situates them in a globally pan-African context and relates them to more recent forms of oral culture such as rap and spoken word."

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Thanks for visiting pancocojams.

Visitor comments are welcome.

The Use Of The Term "Nappy Hair" As A Self- Descriptor In The Song "Nappy Head"& In The Song "JuJu On The Beat"

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Edited by Azizi Powell

This pancocojams post presents an article excerpt about "nappy hair" and documents the use of the term "nappy hair" as a self-descriptor in The Fugees' 1994 Hip Hop song "Happy Heads" and Zay Hilfigerrr & Zayion McCall's 2016 dance challenge record "JuJu On The Beat (TZ Anthem)".

The content of this post is presented for socio-cultural purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to all the composers of this music and these poems.
-snip-
Click https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2019/07/childrens-rhymes-that-mention-people.html the related pancocojams post entitled "Children's Rhymes That Mention People With A Bald Head Or People With Nappy Hair"

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ARTICLE EXCERPT ABOUT NAPPY HAIR
From https://www.curlcentric.com/natural-hair-movement/ by Kenneth [No date for this article is given, but comments are posted dating April 21, 2011.]
The natural hair movement is focused on encouraging women with African ancestry to celebrate and enjoy the natural characteristics of their kinky, curly, hair texture.

..."The Term Nappy is Often Considered a Pejorative
“Nappy” is a term that’s been used to describe natural hair since the days of slave trading.

When used to emphasize the difference between natural hair and European hair, it took on a derogatory meaning. Today many African American women are reclaiming the word.

There are some women who identify themselves proudly as “nappy girls” and have given up relaxers and other extreme treatments in favor of growing their hair out in its natural state.

The potential hairstyles available to naturals range from the very simple TWA to more sophisticated styles like bantu knots.

Braids (e.g., box braids and crochet braids), hair twists (e.g., Senegalese twists) and dreadlocks are also common styles.

As you can see opting for natural hair doesn’t necessarily mean abandoning cute hairstyles or even flat ironing your hair.

There is no hard-and-fast rule about which products and styling habits are “natural” and which aren’t natural.

Historical Perspective on Natural Hair
It’s useful to examine the complex relationship between women of African heritage and their hair in a retrospective way, working in reverse chronological order.

2005 saw the promotion of an underground, independent documentary titled “My Nappy Roots: A Journey Through Black Hair-itage”.

The film won many awards on the independent film circuit and played widely at colleges.

The documentary used years of research to uncover the deeper meaning of the term “nappy.”

Covering more than 400 years of history, My Nappy Roots culled the highlights from 200 hours of footage to paint a realistic portrait of Afro hair culture and its journey from Africa to the Americas via the slave trade.

The film’s thorough and unflinching look at the way black hair was manipulated (both literally and metaphorically) made it the definitive work on the subject.

According to tradition, the source of the word “nappy” is tied intimately to the production of cotton on slave plantations.

The tuft of cotton which forms on the plant prior to harvesting is called a nap. The term was adapted to described textured hair because of the supposed similarity to the tuft of cotton.

Due to the power disparity between the slave’s culture and that of their masters, straight “white” hair was cast as desirable while natural hair was demeaned.

This labeling of “good” and “bad” hair grew particularly divisive as mixed-race children became more common. Natural “nappy” hair was firmly cast as unacceptable.

My Nappy Roots, despite its underground popularity, was never released commercially.

The introduction of film on a similar topic (Chris Rock’s 2009 release “Good Hair”) sparked a very well-known lawsuit and finally brought the debate about nappy hair and chemical straighteners into the public spotlight.

[...]

As with earlier trends in textured hair, the natural hair movement has gained momentum today thanks to its adoption by some notable celebrities.

Examples include Erykah Badu, Lupita Nyong’o, Janelle Monáe, Solange Knowles, Tracee Ellis-Ross and Viola Davis.

Now that “going natural” has turned into a popular trend, manufacturers, and retailers of hair products are seeing sales of harsh hair-straightening chemicals (i.e. relaxers) rapidly decline.

From an all-time high of more than $750 million in sales, the amount of hair relaxers sold has dropped by more than 25 percent in the last five years.

Some future projections estimate that sales will be only 45 percent of their historic high by 2019. Though this particular type of product has fallen out of favor, women who prefer natural hair are spending more on hair care than ever before.

Suppliers and marketers have certainly not let this fact escape their marketing plans. Consumers with natural hair make up a lucrative market for hair products."...
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I believe that the use of the term nappy hair as a self-descriptor in the Fugees' 1994 song "Nappy Head" and Zay Hilfigerrr's & Zayion McCall's song "JuJu On The Beat" can be largely attributed to the influence of the natural hair movement in the United States and throughout the world.

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REFERENCE TO "NAPPY HAIR" IN THE 1994 HIP HOP DANCE SONG "NAPPY HEADS" BY THE FUGEES
WARNING: The Fugees' song "Nappy Heads" contains profanity & sexually explicit references and therefore may not be appropriate for children. The excerpt of that song that is provided in this post don't have lyrics with profanity or sexually explicit references.

Information about this record:
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nappy_Heads
""Nappy Heads" is a song performed by Fugees, issued as the second single from the group's debut album Blunted on Reality. The song was co-produced by Pras and Wyclef Jean and written by Lauryn Hill.[4] Recorded in 1992 but not released until 1994,[3] the song became the group's first entry on the Billboard Hot 100, peaking at number 49.[5] The song also reached #1 on the Billboard dance chart.[5]”…
-snip-
Pancocojams Editor's Note:
Since pancocojams is a family centered blog, I chose not to include a video or sound file of the Fugees' Nappy Head record because some of its lyrics may not be appropriate for children.

****
Lyric excerpt:
[Hook: Wyclef Jean]
Yo Mona Lisa, could I get a date on Friday?
And if you're busy, I wouldn't mind taking
Saturday-ay-ay, ay-ay-ay
Round up de posse, Fugee comin' around the way

(Wyclef) Yo, hey nappy head
(Lauryn) Yo whashup?
(Wyclef) What you got there?
(Lauryn) Hah, I got some of that lyrical cheeba cheeba
(Wyclef) Worrrrrd?

A cheeba cheeba y'all, well I'm a Libra y'all
A cheeba cheeba y'all, well I'm a Libra y'allcerpt from Fugees’ song “Nappy Heads”

[...]

[Wyclef:]
(I got the slang to make the chitty-bang-bang
A-rid-dang-de-dang, the nappy head bang)
[Lauryn:]
No I, got the slang to make the chitty-bang-bang
A-rid-dang-de-dang, the nappy heads reign!

[...]

[Hook]
Nappy heads in the zone and we're not goin' home!

[...]

(Yo some nappy heads need to check they necks for red)"...
-snip-
Lyrics source: https://genius.com/Fugees-nappy-heads-remix-lyrics. Here's some information about that record from that same source:
"About Nappy Heads (Remix)
2nd single from ‘Blunted on Reality’

The beat samples: ‘Santa’s Birthday’ by The Caroleer Singers and Orchestra

Also interpolates ‘I’ll Fly Away’ by The Humbard Family, ‘The Hump’ by Buster Williams and ‘Sunglasses at Night’ by Corey Hart

Intro inspired by ‘Smokin Cheeba-Cheeba’ by Harlem Underground Band (1976)"
-snip-
Information about the term "cheeba cheeba"
From https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=cheeba%20cheeba
cheeba cheeba

Synonym for Marijuana used in Harlem/Bronx in the 1970's
You got that good Cheeba Cheeba?
by Glory128 January 06, 2016
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"Cheeba Cheeba" - the title of a 1989 Hip Hop record by Tone Loc
-snip-
I believe that the term "nappy heads" in the Fugees' record with that title is a general colloquial, positive referent for "Black people", substituting for "the n word" (as in Hey, my "n word" - with that word fully spoken) without racist intent).

"Yo some nappy heads need to check they necks for red" - means that some Black people don't accept the current Black street trends, and therefore are suspected of acting like "rednecks" (i.e. White people).

****
REFERENCE TO "NAPPY HAIR" IN THE 2016 HIP HOP DANCE SONG "JUJU ON THE BEAT (TZ ANTHEM)"
Pancocojams Editor: While "JuJu On The Beat" (TZ Anthem) is technically considered Hip Hop/Trap music, it may be more accurately categorized as a dance trend song with Hip Hop lyrics.

Information about this record
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juju_on_That_Beat_(TZ_Anthem)
""Juju on That Beat (TZ Anthem)" (also known simply as "Juju on That Beat",[1] "Juju on the Beat"[2] and "Juju on dat Beat"[3]) is a song by American hip hop duo Zay Hilfigerrr & Zayion McCall. The song was originally posted to McCall's YouTube channel on July 8, 2016, as a track from his mixtape Why So Serious?, where it received over 18,000 views.[4] It was posted to his channel again on August 11, 2016, where it received over 45 million views.[5] The song became a viral dance challenge.[6] The entire song is a freestyle over the beat of the song "Knuck If You Buck" by Atlanta hip hop group Crime Mob featuring Lil' Scrappy.[7]

The single charted on the US Billboard Hot 100, where it peaked at number 5.[8]

Music video
On November 2, 2016, the music video for Juju on That Beat was uploaded to Zay and Zayion's YouTube channel, The ZayNetwork, where it received over 290 million views.[10] The video is potentially based on the film Neighbors... The video won the 2017 Kids Choice Award for Favorite Music Video.[11]"...
-snip-
The "nappy hairstyle" that Zay Hilfiger wore in the video is multiple short braids with small red beads at the end. Based on my direct experience mostly in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and based on my online and off-line reading and viewing, that multiple short (or long) beaded braid hair styles was or is rarely if ever worn by Black American males, regardless of their age. Instead, (in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania anyway and I think throughout the United States) Black girls up to around eight year old) wear/wore short or long multiple beaded braids. In 2019, after around age eight, instead of beads, Black girls may wear their natural braids or extensions (usually fake hair added to their own hair) without any adornment, or may add tiny colored plastic clips, or very narrow gold or silver colored string, or small imitation cowrie shells to those braids.
(Additions and corrections about these hair styles are welcome.)

**
Zay Hilfigerrr & Zayion McCall – Juju On That Beat (Official Music Video)



Zay Hilfiger, Published on Nov 2, 2016

Zay Hilfigerrr & Zayion Mccall’s official music video for their viral dance challenge “Juju On That Beat”
-snip-
Statistics as of July 14, 2019
total views -399,455,359 views
total likes- 2.9M
total dislikes - 210K
total comments-

****
Lyric excerpt:
"[Intro: Two Girls]
Girl 1: Oh my god, oh my god. Girl ain't that Zay and Zayion?
Girl 2: Yas
Girl 1: Don't both of 'em got a girlfriend?
Girl 2: Girl I don't care
Girl 1: I don't care girl, he still cute
Girl 2: Oh yes, he is!"

[Verse 1: Zay Hilfiger]
Walked in this party
And these girls lookin' at me
Skinny jeans on and you know my hair nappy
Hey, hey, hey"...
Source: https://genius.com/Zay-hilfigerrr-juju-on-that-beat-tz-anthem-lyrics
-snip-
This is the only use of the term "nappy hair" and the only references to the rappers' appearances in this song.
-snip-
Click https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juju_on_That_Beat_(TZ_Anthem) for information about the song "JuJu On The Beat (TZ Anthem)".
-snip-
"Skinny jeans" are currently in style as are natural hair styles. I consider the inclusion of "nappy hair" in a Black man's self-description to be a positive departure from the ways that African Americans have previously used that term as an insult directed at other Black people.

****
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Visitor comments are welcome.

Awale Adan Featuring Farhiya Kabayare - Ku Ogoliyaa (Somali music video, lyrics, & comments)

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Edited by Azizi Powell

This pancocojams post showcases the 2015 official YouTube video "Ku Ogoliyaa" by Awale Adan featuring Farhiya
(also given as "Farxiya") Kabayare.

Brief information about Awake Adan is included in this post along with lyrics for this song and selected comments from this video's discussion thread.

The content of this post is presented for socio-cultural, entertainment, and aesthetic purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to Awale Adan and Farhiya Kabayare for their musical legacies. Thanks also to all those who are associated with this song and this video. Thanks also to all who are quoted in this post and thanks to the publisher of this video on YouTube.

****
INFORMATION ABOUT AWALE ADAN
From https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cawaale_Aadan [translated from Arabic to English]
"Cawaale Deheeye (English : Awaleh Adan ; Arabic : عواله ادم داهيه ) is a singer and lixiimiste song in Somali . Awale was born in Djibouti on 6 August 1983."

****
SHOWCASE VIDEO: AWALE ADAN FEAT KABAYARE 2015 KU OGOLIYAA OFFICIAL VIDEO (DIRECTED BY STUDIO LIIBAAN)



Liibaan Jama, Published on Oct 28, 2014
-snip-
Statistics as of July 15, 2019 at 8:58 AM
total # of views - 9,247,175
total # of likes - 17K
total # of dislikes - 3.7K
total # of 3,639

****
SELECTED COMMENTS FROM THIS VIDEO'S DISCUSSION THREAD
(with numbers added for referencing purposes only, with additional information or explanations given after some of these comments)

Comment #60 includes this song's lyrics in Somali with their English translations.

2015
1. Abdirahman Omar
"I would like to say that Farhiya Kabayare And Awale have a great chemistry on the video and i can't rememeber a time where i saw a Somali video where i enjoyed watching it as much as this one. Farhiya has good bubbly personality which boasts everyone's mood and that smile of her is great. If they said nice thing about a Somali town we shouldn't all be jealous or envious because we should all know our fellow brothers live in that town and is ours as much as theirs so Big up to all Somalia."

**
2. Sara Ali
"Is he Somali or Oromo? I watched him singing Oromo so I'm confused 😏"

**
REPLY
3. Mahdia Houssein
"@Sara Ali What a silly question!"

**
REPLY
4. darui
"@Sara Ali he is somali from djibouti and he sang only one oromo song"

**
REPLY
5. TheWaiting22
"@Sara Ali he is somalian"

**
REPLY
6. Abdiwahab Mohamed
"@Mahdia Houssein not that silly"

**
REPLY
7. Xoosh Robleh
"@Sara Ali stay that way
you better off confused
that qabilist,Oromo and somali have the same lineage
he is the latter"
-snip-
"qabalist" is a Somali colloquial term meaning "promoting one ethnic group (tribe) or region over another"..
[Additions and corrections are welcome].

Read comment #28 below that includes the related word "qabiil".

Here's information about Oromo people:
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oromo_people
"The Oromo people (Oromo: Oromoo; English: Oromo) are a Cushitic ethnic group inhabiting Ethiopia. They are one of the largest ethnic groups in Ethiopia and represent 34.5% of Ethiopia's population.[8] Oromos speak the Oromo language as a mother tongue (also called Afaan Oromoo and Oromiffa), which is part of the Cushitic branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family."...

Here's an excerpt from a forum discussion about who Oromos are closest to Habesha (Ethiopians and Eritreans) or Somalis):
"...compared to Habeshas, Somalis are more closely related to Oromos.

Oromos and Somalis both speak Cushitic languages, share many similar culture traits, and are genetically related. Oromos also are similarly related to Habeshas. But Somalis share less in common with Habeshas than they do with Oromos."...
-https://www.quora.com/Are-Somalis-more-related-to-Habesha-or-Oromofor comments about Somali people and Oromo people.

**
8. MISS JJay
"someone needs to translate this song. Damn Somali lyrics are so complicated...."

**
REPLY
9. abdiwali hussein
"@MISS JJay i feel sorry for pipo like u u cant even understand yo own language"

**
REPLY
10. ajamm123
"PIPO??! I'm dead looooooool"

**
REPLY
11. abdiwali hussein
"@ajamm123 i mean "people'"

**
REPLY
12. that aint ordinary bruh
"@abdiwali hussein sxb, people were taken from their country at a young age. like my family, we can all speak somali alx, but complicated lyrics are still hard to understand. so don't criticize."

**
REPLY
13. abdiwali hussein
"@that aint ordinary bruh i understand bro but still there no excuse for one not to not know their own language u can find somalis every where or u can even go back and visit your country and learn its something that definess u how do u say you are somali and u cant speak the language ?"
-snip-
"Definess" is probably a typo for "defines"

**
REPLY
14. Saalax Cisho
"@abdiwali hussein"

**
REPLY
15. Jakiiz Jambo, 2016
"+abdiwali hussein Am somali born sxb and i still dont understand the lyrics that much and my Somali is on point"

**
REPLY
16. MISS JJay, 2016
"Lol it's not about if i speak the language or not, the lyrics are complicated and even some words my bparents don't understand. Alhamdulillah Somali fiican waan ku hadli aqan walaal.
-snip-
Google translate from Somali to English: Somali fiican waan ku hadli aqan walaal. = I speak Somali well with a brother.

****
17. Lex Jones
"Ive always wondered how the hell do somali musicians make money? they dont sell records and their music is now available on itunes so how do they make money... or do they do it for free?"

**
REPLY
18. Warda Ifraax
"they are invited to parties(Somalis have no shortage of these), most of them have other jobs, tv appearances, and if they hit the jack-pot they become a mouth-piece for a regime/regional power."

**
REPLY
19. hẳnẳd Åbdî
"pretty simple they make a music tour n get paid...!! the more the fans listen it for free the bgger the income when hosting the music tour... :D"

**
REPLY
20. Mohamed Jibril
"@Lex Jones
They make money off weddings, tours, parties, its called a side hustle. You ever heard of those? Go to the motherland and see how often these things happen, lol only a brotha whose lived back home knows how often they occur."

**
21. Mimi Dheel
"It's amazing song good voice and beautiful people wow well done cawale and fatxiyo."

**
22. Kidas Dias
"i like this song my queen fathia kabayare you re beautifull"

**
23. Munawar Abdalla
"I rily luv diz song nc wallah"

****
2016
24. sadia ali
"1m views for 4months well done👏👏👏👏💯"

**
25. Siuu Macbuus
"somalia and eritrea hve alike songs they sounding same

welcme"

**
26. Cabdullaahi Bootaan
"@Madara Sennin This is clean music, we are talking about love ending with marriage ... every Somali couples will Enjoy."

**
27. shava006
"Am just going to say it. Awale Adan, I don't like how close you're getting to my woman! Awesome song."

**
28. hodan ahmed
"Whna thank you ,farxiyo and cawale,and abwaanka heestan,plse don't use qabiil we all know farxiyo, here mom from puntland ,but is only song ,for one of Somali towns,can be you're Town two,enjoyed pls,viva somalia,"

**
29. shax buuran
"learning somali langauge and practicing, from california"

**
REPLY
30. Nimo Farah
"Mashallah ! That's great let us know if we can help . 😍"
-snip-
Here's information from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mashallah
""Mashallah" -Mashallah (Arabic: ما شاء الله‎, mā shāʾ allāhu), also Maa sha'Allah, Ma shaa Allah, is an Arabic phrase used to express appreciation, joy, praise, or thankfulness for an event or person that was just mentioned. It's also an expression that is often used in the Muslim world to wish for God's protection of something or someone from the evil eye."...

**
REPLY
31. shax buuran
"+Nimo Farah does somali langauge hve root like english does ?"

**
REPLY
32. Sabrina Sharif
"@mose Jacob
Although the language has been around for a long time the written language is under 50 years old."

**
REPLY
33. aida butterfly
"good luck. im Somali and I don't speak Somali well it sucks.."

**
REPLY
34. Ahmed Drake
"+Saida Maruf maybe u the one sucks cuz Somali language is so fine"
-snip-
"Saida Maruf" is the same commenter as "aida butterfly".

**
REPLY
35. Wiilgedo Jubbaland
"+Ahmed Drake bro what she mean is that her Somali sucks she don't mean Somali language"

**
REPLY
36. Wiilgedo Jubbaland
"Somali language is so so so so so beautiful"

**
REPLY
37.Ahmed Drake
"+Saida Maruf typical rer magal nah ready to diss with gabar somali ah so feel good yarta.....😝"

**
REPLY
38. aida butterfly
"Listen I didn't say anything bad about somali and I love being Somali just because I said my af Somali sucks does not mean I feel bad about being.. Now I see why Somali girls insult Somali men and choosing ajinabi.."

**
REPLY
39. Ahmed Drake
"+Saida Maruf somali girls insults us and give credits to ajanabi men.... cuz of little misunderstanding ... but who gives a damn walalo...one thing aint wanna do nor ever did is insulting a Somali chiq marka if this convo can lead ya to ajinabi to give credits then do so walalo"
-snip-
ajnabi (also given as ajinabi) is a Somali word which means “foreign” - https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-meaning-of/somali-word-cf92ec2670621caa244c78ac9e5de248fa7b49b5.html

**
REPLY
40. Wiilgedo Jubbaland
"@Saida Maruf hey chill out he was wrong and I correct him so chill and not all somali girls choose ajnabi only the sh&t* one does also nowadays most of Somali men don't give a sh&t* if Somali girl choose ajnabj or not is up to them "
-snip-
*This word is fully spelled out in this comment.

**
REPLY
41. Ahmed Drake
"@Wiilgedo Jubbaland thumbs walalo"

**
REPLY
42. Wiilgedo Jubbaland
"@Ahmed Drake don't worry walaal Somali girls always looking at the negative side you already know that"

**
REPLY
43. عبد الشكور عبد القادر محمد
"+mose Jacob keep learning bro dnt give up"

**
REPLY
44. Lalay Saday
"@Wiilgedo Jubbaland aniga somali ayan ahay and I hate ajnabi so much and all the ladies r not the same even the boys
-snip-
Google translate from Somali to English:
"aniga somali ayan ahay = i am somali"

**
REPLY
45. Wiilgedo Jubbaland
"@Lalay Saday I know abayo but don't hate anyone ajnabi waa laguursan kara lakiin dhibka somalida haysto waxa waye ajnabi ayay qalad ka fah maan qofka somaliga ee ajnabi guursado ama la saxiibo waxu isku mooda inuu ilbax yahay"
-snip-
Google translate from Somali to English
"Foreigners can come to an end, but the Somali problem is strange, it's a mistake to understand that the foreign-marriages of somebody who are married or have a friend feel like they're good"

**
REPLY
46. Abdi H
"+Saida Maruf Ahmed misunderstood what you said, and what you meant when you said my Somali sucks. And I never had Somali girl disrespected me or insulted me."

**
REPLY
47. Abdi H
"+ugaas soomaaliyeed bro you misunderstood Saida Maruf, so don't go to far she's Somali girl, and she doesn't have to be speaking Somali."

**
REPLY
48. Caddaalad Sinaan
"+Saida Maruf Sorry Abaayo. Thid kids aren't well disciplined the only things they knew is insulting Somalis women. You didn't say.anything wrong absolutely his lac of understand the languages and judging you for nothing is amaze me really for no reason, and the worst thing they even took side by side just to judge and insulting you. I'm apologize beautiful sister on behalf of them. And again please marry outsiders instead of these ignorant plus uneducated boys. ;)"

**
REPLY
49. NFN MRM
"+mose Jacob Somali has roots first in Cushitic languages then Afro-Asiatic languages. Somali language is perhaps the oldest of the Cushitic languages and it has influenced other Neighboring Cushitic languages. Learn Somali and you will easily pick up other similar languages.

Somali language written in latin is less than 50 years old but we have been writing with different scripts for thousands of years.

Friendly advice; Be very careful with the Somali letters X, C, Q and D. they are not the same as how you would pronounce them in English"

**
REPLY
50. Waryaa Heedheh
"Yes Somali language has roots and based off of the Cushitic language tree. That means it is a derivative of ancient Egyptian.
-snip-
This comment is given in bold font in this discussion thread.

**
REPLY
51. Keyse iKapa, 2019
"It is Hamitic Afro-Asiatic language. It is Similar to the other Cushitic, Semitic and Ancient Egyptian languages"

****
2017
52. Axmed Ali
"i am from mars and i love somali music ha top that....."

**
53. Dale Ahmed
"did you know Awale and Farxiya kabayare are good singers and best singers in Somalia am watching this in 2017 . over 5m woow 😉"

**
54. Victoria Kimani
"can someone tell me what this song means please? sounds amazing"

**
REPLY
55. Omar Omar, 2018
"it's about how they love each other and how they should get married they mention some of the Somalian cities that their wedding should happen. how all the cities around should celebrate their wedding and they end it the song that they will be husband and wife. I hope that helps."

**
56. Ahmed Ahmed
"awale he's the somalia singer who has most of views on YouTube👏👏👏👏"

**
57. Galan Ketema
"Who can translate me pls????
at least the word OGOLO or KU OGOLIYAA ??????????????????????"

**
REPLY
58. ismaacil cabdulahi
"Ogolo means can accept
Ku ogoliyaa means accepted"

**
REPLY
59. SomaliQueen Amin
"Galan Ketema “accept me”
“I accept you” "

****
2018
60. Gashan
"Here are the lyrics in Somali & English;

Whilst at an airport awaiting a 24-hour long flight, and reading one of Al-Khowarezm's* original treatise in mathematics, not in its original Arabic text, I am shamed to say, but an English translation nonetheless, I found myself wanting to listen to Somali songs, and this one caught my attention with its lovely rhythm, and in doing so, I did notice some of you were asking about its lyrics; here are the actual Somali lyrics, and close English translation - the best I could come up in between bites.
* Muḥammad ibn Mūsā Al-Khowarezm was the giant, who left the world with Algebra & Algorithm (the latter is an area of research interest of mine, ergo my desire to seeking original works).

/*
* Somali:
Furitaan,
Ogolow ,
Ku Ogoliyaa,

I. Beydkiisa:
i. Jacayl unkaminyo, Axdi dhidibkii tii adkaysaay,
ii. Oogta sagalkiyo, Oogta sagalkiyo, Dayax u egeey,
iii. Ammaanada ruux ku adadag iyo, Sharaf ehelkeed, Ogow inaad tahay,

iv. Sida eydha-dhaban, Weyday ilmihii, Isu ololee,
v. Aroos wacan iyo qoys Islaamaba, Aqalkoodii aynu taagno e.

Hooris:
Mudug & Eyl oogada Taleex,
Illamaa Dannood, Nogob & Afdheer,
Alalaaskuna ha is gaadhoo,
Amniga badantii, Garowe ahayd ku ekaanee, Macaan ogolow (his).

II. Beydkeeda:
i. Jacayl unkamiyo, Dareen curasho leh ayaad abuurtee,
ii. Odhaadha haboon, Odhaadha haboon, dhihi ogidaa,
iii. Iskaa siiyoo, Imaan qaadee, Aboowe macaanow ku ogoliyaa,

iv. Sida eydha-dhaban, Weyday ilmihii, Xiisa ololeed, Xayska aqalkaad u dhigaysiyo,
v. Aroos farxad laan Alaylahe rabey,

Hooris:
Mudug & Eyl oogada Taleex,
Illamaa Dannood, Nogob & Afdheer,
Alalaaskuna ha is gaadhoo,
Amniga badantii Garowe ahayd ku ekaanee, Aboowe ogolow (hers).

*/

/*
* English
Opening,
Consent,
I do,

I. His (English):

i. Incubates love, rooted in commitment thou behold,
ii. Beauty skin deep akin to Sagal bark, if moon-like,
(Sagal is a tree with relatively smooth trunk and fair bark found in the Somali countryside; I recall not its equivalence in North America, howbeit I shall ask my literati mates),

iii. Trustworthy, and one of self deference is who your are,

iv. As if a fleet of camel missing its calves, hum & grunt we do,
(* mea culpa, for it was rather challenging to capture the poetic rendition of the lyrics in its native nomadic description, and could not do better than that; perhaps others could),

v. A splendid wedding cum a befitting Muslim home, erect let us.

Chorus:
- From Mudug to Eyl and Taleex,
(These are names of: a region (Mudug), and cities Eyl (a historical coastal town in Nugaal), and Taleex, a historic town, and once the seat of the Dervish movement of Sayid Mohamed Abdulle Hassan in Sool),

- To Dannood, Nogob, and Afdheer,
(Again, these are rural sites and villages in Western Somalia, and now DDSI; Dannood, which falls under the Doolow prefecture (or so it used to), is famous for its lush green landscape, water-beds, and leafy pastures),

- Alulution in chant, in synch and aplenty,
- Rest, let us in the placid Garowe, darling do consent.
(Garowe is a city in Nugaal, and the seat of government of Puntland, Somalia; beautiful, calm, and with great weather all year round).

II. Hers (English):
i. Incubates love, ingenious desire, thy spawn,
ii. Elegant aphorism, aptly thy opine,
iii. Present I to thee, apposite I find thee, darling I consent to thee,

iv. As if a fleet of camel missing its calves, hum & grunt, rig our nook,
v. So desired, a rad wedding.

Chorus:
- From Mudug to Eyl and Taleex,
- To Dannood, Nogob, and Afdheer,
- Alulution in chant, in synch and aplenty,
- Rest, let us in the placid Garowe, darling I do consent.

*/

/* End */
Best of luck, Cheers,"

**
REPLY
61. take2spoonsofoil And
1"Gashan SA You're an artist yourself, brother. Brilliant!"

**
62. Dahir Mustafe
"Iam somaliland I don't understand one world but i like somali music"

**
63. DR. AMIN
"more then 7million viewers can we say all somalis which can access internet watched this. kkkkkk"
-snip-
"kkkkkk" = a way of representing laughter in a number of countries throughout the world

**
64. somaali Media
"Still lit im here 2k18"

**
65. nana Raage
"I love my Somalia"

**
66. Hanna lovely
"Most beloved Somali singer Awale Adan 1000 times Respect 😍😚😘"

**
67. Mowliid Abdi
"I love Muslim music wallahi I'm Mowliid I'm from Somali 🇸🇳🇸🇳🇸🇳😘😘😘😘😘😘"

**
68. Siyaad Cali
"Knowledge people keep it up one love always."

****
2019
69. Hassan Abdulle
"I am from puntland I like somali songs though I do not understand"
-snip-
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puntland
Puntland (Somali: Puntlaand, Arabic: أرض البنط‎, Italian: Terra di Punt or Paese di Punt), officially the Puntland State of Somalia (Somali: Dowladda Puntland ee Soomaaliya, Arabic: بونتلاند دولة الصومال‎), is a region in northeastern Somalia. Centred on the town of Garoowe in the Nugal province, its leaders declared the territory an autonomous state in 1998 but is internationally recognized as an autonomous region of Somalia.[5]

[...]

The name "Puntland" is derived from the Land of Punt mentioned in ancient Egyptian sources, although the exact location of the fabled territory is still a mystery. Many studies suggest that the Land of Punt was located in present-day Somalia,[6][7] whereas others propose that it was situated elsewhere.[8]

**
70. CGI Future
"Welcome to the comment
99% I am from...
1% other"

****
Thanks for visiting pancocojams.

Visitors comments are welcome.

"Two Examples Of "For All We Know" Performed by Donny Hathaway & Performed by Billy Porter

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Edited by Azizi Powell

This pancocojams post showcases the 1934 song "For All We Know" and showcases an example of that song by Donny Hathaway and an example of that song by Billy Porter.

Information about that song and information about those two singers are also included in this post along with selected comments from YouTube sound file or YouTube video of those renditions.

The content of this post is presented for cultural, entertainment, and aesthetic purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to the composers of "For All We Know". Thanks also to Donny Hathaway and Billy Porter for their musical legacies. Thanks to all those who are quoted in this post and thanks to the publishers of these examples on YouTube.

****
INFORMATION ABOUT THE SONG "FOR ALL WE KNOW"
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/For_All_We_Know_(1934_song)
""For All We Know" is a popular song published in 1934, with music by J. Fred Coots and lyric by Sam M. Lewis.

There are alternate verses but the main lyrics start: "For all we know we may never meet again".[1]

Popular versions in 1934 were by Hal Kemp (vocal by Skinnay Ennis) and Isham Jones (vocal by Joe Martin).[2]

The song has been recorded by a host of artists including Al Martino, The Andrews Sisters, Aretha Franklin, Billie Holiday, Crystal Gayle, Dinah Washington, Doris Day, Fran Jeffries, Bette Midler, Nat King Cole, Rod Stewart, and Rosemary Clooney.

The version by Dinah Washington reached #88 on the chart in 1962. A version by The Spinners in 1965 gave it a more contemporary sound.

[...]

The Donny Hathaway version from the LP Roberta Flack & Donny Hathaway (Atlantic, 1972) has become one of the standout versions of the song.[citation needed]

A cover by Abbey Lincoln was featured prominently in the Gus Van Sant film Drugstore Cowboy.

A cover by Billy Porter and Our Lady J was featured in a 2018 episode of Pose.[3]”...
-snip-
The lyrics to this song are given below in the comment section for the Donny Hathaway sound file.

****
INFORMATION ABOUT DONNY HATHAWAY
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donny_Hathaway
"Donny Edward Hathaway (October 1, 1945 – January 13, 1979) was an American soul singer, keyboardist, songwriter, and arranger. Hathaway signed with Atlantic Records in 1969 and with his first single for the Atco label, "The Ghetto", in early 1970, Rolling Stone magazine "marked him as a major new force in soul music."[1] His enduring songs include "The Ghetto", "This Christmas", "Someday We'll All Be Free", "Little Ghetto Boy", "I Love You More Than You'll Ever Know", signature versions of "A Song for You", "For All We Know", "Where Is the Love" and "The Closer I Get to You", two of many collaborations with Roberta Flack. "Where Is the Love" won the Grammy Award for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals in 1973. At the height of his career, Hathaway was diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia.[2] On January 13, 1979, Hathaway's body was found outside the luxury hotel Essex House in New York City; his death was ruled as suicide.

[...]

Family
Hathaway met his wife, Eulaulah, at Howard University and they married in 1967.[2] They had two daughters, Eulaulah Donyll (Lalah) and Kenya. Lalah Hathaway has enjoyed a successful solo career, while Kenya is a session singer and one of the three backing vocalists on the hit TV program American Idol. Both daughters are graduates of the Berklee College of Music. Donny also has a third daughter, Donnita Hathaway.

[...]

Influence
According to Allison Keyes from NPR, Hathaway's solo recordings are "part of the foundation of American soul music" and have "influenced performers from R&B singers Alicia Keys & Aaliyah to rapper Common to singer-guitarist George Benson".[11] He was named the 49th-greatest singer of all time in a 2010 list published by Rolling Stone.”...

**
From https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=127935255
NPR Series "50 Great Voices" - Donny Hathaway: Neglected Heart Of Soul
TRANSCRIPT, June 21, 2010 12:00 AM ET
Heard on Morning Edition, ALLISON KEYES
"Singer-composer-arranger Donny Hathaway is perhaps best known for his duets with singer Roberta Flack, but the body of solo work he left behind when he died 30 years ago is part of the foundation of American soul music. His songs have influenced performers from R&B singer Alicia Keys to rapper Common to singer-guitarist George Benson.

Hathaway's voice was clear and powerful, and his piano-playing was remarkable in its own right. He exercised uncanny control over both of his instruments. Contemporary singer-songwriter Raul Midon -- often compared to Hathaway -- says Hathaway not only had an incredible voice, but also the technique of a classical singer.

"He's just the strongest soul singer that ever existed," he says. "Call it gospel. Call it soul. Call it whatever you want. That tradition of singing… black singers, African-American singers. He came from that tradition."...

****
INFORMATION ABOUT BILLY PORTER
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billy_Porter_(entertainer)
"Billy Porter (born September 21, 1969) is an American Broadway theatre performer, pop singer, and actor. He attended the Musical Theater program at Pittsburgh Creative and Performing Arts School's[1] School of Drama, graduated from Carnegie Mellon University School of Drama, and achieved fame performing on Broadway before starting a solo career as a singer.

Porter won the 2013 Tony Award for Best Actor in a Musical for his role as Lola in Kinky Boots at the 67th Tony Awards. For the role, Porter also won the Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Actor in a Musical and Outer Critics Circle Award for Outstanding Actor in a Musical. Porter also won the 2014 Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album for Kinky Boots. He currently stars in the television series Pose for which he was nominated for a Golden Globe Award and the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series."...

**
From https://www.huffpost.com/entry/billy-porter-emmy-nomination-pose_n_5d2f79c8e4b020cd993e0ee6
Billy Porter On Historic Emmy Nomination: ‘The Sky Is The Limit Now, Honey!’
"Working on the FX series “Pose,” the openly gay black actor said, “taught me how to dream the impossible.”
By Kimberley Richards, 7/17/2019

Billy Porter is celebrating being recognized for his work on the barrier-breaking FX series “Pose.”

The Tony Award-winning actor earned an Emmy nomination on Tuesday for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series for his role as ballroom emcee Pray Tell.

He told Deadline that working on “Pose,” which is noted for casting a record number of transgender actors on a TV show, taught him how to “dream the impossible.”

“I’ve always had huge dreams but I realized now that my dreams have been springboarded off of things I have already seen,” Porter said. “They weren’t about dreaming the impossible. They weren’t about dreaming things that didn’t exist.”

“Ryan Murphy, Steven Canals, Brad Falchuk, FX — everybody involved in the show taught me how to dream the impossible,” he added, referring to the show’s creators. “The sky is the limit now, honey!” "...
-snip-
Here's information about the television series Pose
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pose_(TV_series)
"Pose (stylized as POSE) is an American drama television series about the African-American and Latinx trans, gay and gender-nonconforming ballroom culture scene in New York City in the 1980s and, in the second season, early 1990s. Featured characters are dancers and models who compete for trophies and recognition in this underground culture, and who support one another in a network of chosen families known as Houses.

Created by Ryan Murphy, Brad Falchuk, and Steven Canals, the series premiered on June 3, 2018, on FX. The series stars an ensemble cast including MJ Rodriguez, Dominique Jackson, Billy Porter, Indya Moore, Ryan Jamaal Swain, Charlayne Woodard, Evan Peters, Kate Mara, James Van Der Beek, Hailie Sahar, Angelica Ross, Angel Bismark Curiel, and Dyllón Burnside.

The first season was met with positive reviews upon its premiere and subsequently received numerous award nominations including the Golden Globe Award for Best Television Series – Drama and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Television Series Drama for Billy Porter. In July 2018, it was announced that the series had been renewed for a second season, which premiered on June 11, 2019. Also in June, FX renewed the series for a third season."...

****
SHOWCASE YOUTUBE EXAMPLES
Example #1: For All We Know



Donny Hathaway – Topic, Published on Aug 26, 2014

Provided to YouTube by Rhino Atlantic

For All We Know · Donny Hathaway

Never My Love: The Anthology

℗ 1971 Atlantic Recording Corporation
-snip-
Here are selected comments from the discussion thread for this sound file (with numbers added for referencing purposes only)
1. Bluespower1792, 2017
"Every time I listen to this song I am in awe over the performance as well as the sentiments of the song."

**
2. Renee Windon, 2018
"Love it....soul stirring"

**
3. Sharell Taylor, 2018
"Heard this on POSE last night. It's been on rotate ever since!"

**
REPLY
4. mjc3182, 2018
"Sharell Taylor that's what brought me here!!"


**
5. MaatDiva8, 2018
"😢😢😢😞"

**
6. Justin Case, 2018
"For all we know
We may never meet again
Before you go

Make this moment sweet again
We won't say goodnight
Until the last minute
I will hold out my hand
And my heart will be in it
For all we know

This may only be a dream
We come and we go
Like the ripples of a stream
So love me

Love me tonight
Tomorrow was made for some
Tomorrow may never come
For all we know"

****
Example #2:POSE on FX:Billy Porter as Pray Tell Sings!


Butterfly Kisses, Published on Jul 9, 2018

Song Clip from POSE ON FX . Billy Porter as Pray Tell sings Donny Hathaway's "For All We Know".
-snip-
Here are selected comments from the discussion thread for this video (with numbers added for referencing purposes only)
1. Yolanda Hutcherson, 2018
"i thought I was the only one who cried like a baby when he sang this song. I had never heard of Billy Porter and I was amazed at his voice. I was already impressed with the acting skills. Great Job, Mr. Porter."

**
REPLY
2. samsamsamtheman, 2019
"Yolanda Hutcherson look him up on here for Kinky Boots.... BTW he’s in Drag and Boots in Kinky Boots. One of the best! 💙"

**
3. eric brunson, 2018
"I have never ever cried as hard watching a television show.....the emotional impact of this episode hit me like a ton of bricks"

**
4. Queen Bee The Diva, 2018
"My favorite Donny Hathaway song"

**
5. veronica larkins, 2018
"So I cried a lot, Donnie Hathaway’s version is beautiful, but this right here....I can’t watch without tearing up."

**
6. rekeyamarie, 2018
"You betta saaaaaaaaaaaaaaaannnnggg Pray Tell!!!! ❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️"
-snip-
"Pray Tell" is the name of the character that Billy Porter plays on the American television series Pose.
-snip-
Here's information about the phrase "pray tell"
From https://www.definitions.net/definition/pray+tell
"pray tell(Interjection)
Expressing incredulity, please explain (some claim or position the speaker doubts)."

**
7. babeevokalz, 2019
"My heart hurts when i think of all the pain my lgbt family had to endure in the past all the hate, discrimination, aids etc. They had to deal with, still deal with but im hopeful for our future and i look forward to it! Love you all my lgbt family🌈"

**
8. Gillian Atkinson, 2019
"The category is:
💖 💕FAAABULOUS!💕💖
Billy Porter single handedly holds this entire show together stunningly.
It's absolutely beautiful.
I'm loving it. x"

**
9. Robert Lee, Countertenor, 2019
"He went to church on that. Billy is incredible"

**
10. Mark Manalaysay, 2019
"Come through season 2!!!! I just finished season 1 on netflix. Cried so many times. I am living right now. Cant wait for June 9. This show is REAL."

**
11. Bo Boga, 2019
"I just got hip to Pose, watching this episode, BILLIE PORTER is everything! I'm officially a new huge fan..."

****
Thanks for visiting pancocojams.

Visitor comments are welcome.


Article Excerpts, Comments, Videos, & Tweets About The "Send Her Back" Chant (Trump Rally July 17, 2019)

$
0
0
Edited by Azizi Powell

This pancocojams post presents two YouTube videos, several article excerpts, and various tweets about the "Send her back" chant that occurred at Trump's July 17, 2019 rally.

Selected comments from those YouTube videos and article excerpts are also included in this post.

The Addendum to this post presents an excerpt from an article about the United States Equal Employment Opportunity Commission specification that saying "Go back where you came from" could violate anti-discrimination laws.

The content of this post is presented for historical and socio-cultural purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to all those who are quoted in this post.

Special thanks to Representative Illhan Omar, and the other members of the Squad.

****
PANCOCOJAMS EDITOR'S NOTE
This blog post departs from my decision not to focus on politics in this cultural blog. I have published other posts on this blog on African American protest chants (click the African American protest chant tag for those posts). However, I've mostly stayed away from focusing current American politics (or even mentioning) Trump's name. But reading articles, tweets, and comments about the "Send her home" chant, and afterwards, watching videos of that rally, I feel compelled to document this historical, political, and cultural point.

To be very clear, I'm not being neutral in this post. Instead, the article excerpts, tweets, and the majority of the selected comments were selected which reflect my position as a person who considers the "Send her back" chant to be abhorrent for a number of reasons, and not just I believe that the chant is racist.

Click for an article about Rep. Ilhan Omar (D-MN), Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY); Rep. Ayanna Pressley (D-MA); and Rep. Rashida Tlaib (D-MI), all Representatives to the United States Congress (House) who are informally known as "the Squad"https://www.cbsnews.com/news/who-is-the-squad-what-you-need-to-know-about-aoc-ocasio-cortez-omar-tlaib-pressley/ Who is "the Squad"? What you need to know about Ocasio-Cortez, Omar, Pressley and Tlaib by Jason Silverstein, July 16, 2019 / 7:40 PM / CBS NEWS

****
ARTICLE EXCERPTS
Article Excerpt #1
From https://www.huffpost.com/entry/trump-send-her-back-omar_n_5d30d9d1e4b004b6adad306b"GOP Sticks With Trump Following ‘Send Her Back’ Chant
Even an obviously racist refrain couldn’t dislodge Republican fealty to Trump."
By Igor Bobic, POLITICS 07/18/2019 06:23 pm ET
"WASHINGTON ― If you thought that a racist refrain that erupted at a re-election rally for President Donald Trump on Wednesday would be met by quick denouncements from members of the president’s party, you’d once again be completely wrong.

Instead, the day began like so many others had on Capitol Hill when a controversy involving Trump is in the news: Republicans ducked, dodged and sometimes even literally ran from reporters who inquired about it.

[...]

Trump attempted to distance himself from the refrain on Thursday, telling reporters he was “not happy” with the crowd and claimed that he had tried to cut them off from shouting “send her back” at Rep. Ilhan Omar (D-Minn.). The freshman congresswoman immigrated to the United States as a refugee when she was a child.

In fact, Trump waited 13 seconds, until the chants stopped, to start speaking again. He did not disavow it at the time and continued on with his stump speech. Nor did he delete the racist tweets that the crowd echoed in their chant.

Republican lawmakers were initially hesitant to condemn the chant Thursday morning, stating they could not do so until they’d seen footage of the event. (They often employ that line when a bombastic Trump comment makes headlines). Some defended Trump, arguing that he doesn’t bear responsibility for being unable to control the crowds at his rallies, which are often loud and rambunctious.

“A group of people chanted, he didn’t ask them to chant it. You can’t control that any more than you can control the reaction at a rock concert,” Sen. Thom Tillis (R-N.C.), who attended the rally with the president, told HuffPost on Thursday.

[...]

Sen. Tim Scott (R-S.C.), the lone African American Republican in the Senate, initially said he had “too much going on” to respond to the matter when asked about it Thursday morning. But after the president spoke later in the day, the South Carolina senator had a different response.

“Do I have any concerns? I think the president said he didn’t like the response,” Scott told HuffPost when asked if he was bothered by the chants.”...
-snip-
-selected comments from this article’s discussion thread (with numbers added for referencing purposes only)
All of these comments are from July 18, 2019.
1. Free Cascadiar
“It was the crowd” - after Trump spent most of his speech inciting them, and encouraging them to tell “these people” to go back to their countries.
Why has the Republican party sold their soul for Trumpism? It can’t be a winning strategy in the long run, any more than embracing the John Birch society, or the Klan (yes, I know the Klan was started by what were then Democrats, lets not re-litigate that disingenuous claim).

**
2. Marj Kuhn
"And if you think that trump didn’t plant his posse throughout the crowd to start that chant, you are dumber than dirt."

**
REPLY
3. Courtenay Smith
I noticed that too. The chant seemed to be orchestrated. No mean trick with an audience so large and clueless."

**
4. Donald Trull
"Thom Tillis seems to forget when booing started in reaction to something Obama was saying to a large crowd. Obama took control immediately and said “ Don’t boo...vote”.

**
REPLY
5. Free Cascadia
"And the time John McCain immediately defended his opponent, then-candidate Obama, when a lady called him an Arab."

****
Article Excerpt #2
From https://www.businessinsider.com/ilhan-omar-calls-trump-fascist-after-send-her-back-chant-2019-7 Ilhan Omar calls Trump a 'fascist' after the 'send her back' chant
by John Haltiwanger, July 18, 2019
"Democratic Rep. Ilhan Omar on Thursday had strong words for President Donald Trump after the president's supporters at a rally on Wednesday chanted "send her back" in reference to the Minnesota lawmaker.
Omar called Trump a "fascist" and a "racist."

"This is not about me — this is about us fighting for what this country truly should be," she added.
Trump on Thursday said he was "not happy" about the chant, but he paused and allowed it to continue during the rally, offering no objections.

The chant went on for about 13 seconds before Trump started speaking again.

Democratic Rep. Ilhan Omar said President Donald Trump was a "racist" and "fascist" a day after he falsely accused her of supporting Al Qaeda and looked on as the crowd at a rally in North Carolina chanted "send her back."

"I believe he is fascist," Omar told reporters on Thursday.

The Minnesota lawmaker, who is a naturalized US citizen, said America is "supposed to be a country where we allow democratic debate and dissent to take place."

"This is not about me — this is about us fighting for what this country truly should be," she added.”...

****
SELECTED TWEETS
Twitter Excerpt #1:
From https://twitter.com/IlhanMN Rep. Illhan Omar
"Pinned Tweet

Ilhan Omar
Verified account

@IlhanMN
Jul 17 [2019]

You may shoot me with your words,
You may cut me with your eyes,
You may kill me with your hatefulness,
But still, like air, I’ll rise.
-Maya Angelou

Ilhan Omar Retweeted Jon Favreau
Jon Favreau
Verified account

@jonfavs
The crowd at Trump’s rally chanting “send her back” after the President viciously and dishonestly attacked Ilhan Omar is one of the most chilling and horrifying things I’ve ever seen in politics."
4:46 PM - 17 Jul 2019
-snip-
The italics represent the minor change that I made in the way these tweets are presented on this blogfor the purposes of clarification.

****
Twitter Excerpt #2
From https://forums.talkingpointsmemo.com/t/omar-flays-trump-i-believe-he-is-fascist/104238/107 Omar Flays Trump: ‘I Believe He Is Fascist’
-snip-
These selected comments are from that article's discussion thread. All of these comments are from July 18, 2019 (Numbers are added for referencing purposes only).
1. irasdad
“Though Trump claimed on Thursday that he ‘was not happy’ with the chants and that he tried to stop the chants by ‘speaking very quickly,’ in reality the President stood silently and let the chants continue…”

**
2. rucleare
"Preach, young lady. Preach! This year is the 150th anniversary of Gandhi’s birth. It’s about time speaking truth unabashedly to power came back into vogue."

**
3. missliberties
"Trump is a fascist.
True.

Definition of fascist: a person who is extremely right-wing or authoritarian: fascists made death threats against immigrants and asylum seekers.

Definition of fascism: an authoritarian and nationalistic right-wing system of government and social organization.
• (in general use) extreme right-wing, authoritarian, or intolerant views or practice.

Racist is just such a loaded word with a long history of being distorted etc.
But fascist is really what Trump is.
They call democrats socialists and communist for having the audacity to stand up to fascism."

**
4. rucleare
[quoting hornblower]
Trump has actually said he tried to stop the chant. Even he is embarrassed. That itself is pretty amazing.

"Uh, no. He said he sped up talking while it was going on, not that he tried to stop it. That would have required something along the lines of raising one arms to quell the crowd and saying “There’s no room for that kind of talk here. Let’s not have that, okay?” Which. He. Did. Not. Do."

**
5. xpurg8d
[quoting hornblower]
Trump has actually said he tried to stop the chant. Even he is embarrassed. That itself is pretty amazing.

“He says a lot of things, and most of them aren’t true. Standing back and basking in the glow of his adorers chanting isn’t “trying to stop” anything. He truly thinks that if he didn’t chant along with them, he can claim he’s completely blameless, even though the world at large can see his orchestration.”

**
6. iceape
"Follow the link to her twitter and read the replies to her tweets. It is sickening."
-snip-
“Sickening” here almost certainly has the standard negative definition of disgusting (something that makes you sick) and not the positive meaning from African American Vernacular English (something that is or someone who does something very well).

Here's the address for Rep. Omar's twitter account: https://twitter.com/IlhanMN

**
7. slbinva
"And he let them continue for 13 seconds, according to the New York Times, not 10 seconds, as the article here says. And he when he resumed speaking, he said nothing to indicate that he did not agree with what the crowd was chanting.

One of his toadies said something about it being “just a normal rally chant.” But I guess Goebbels said the same thing about “Sieg Heil!”

****
Twitter Excerpt #3
From https://twitter.com/search?q=istandwithilhan&ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Esearch
[Both of these tweets are from July 18, 2019].
1. Mona Eltahawy, July 18, 2019
‏Verified account

@monaeltahawy
8h8 hours ago
“Was it a racist chant?”
“The fact that you’re still asking that question is really what’s wrong ... we have said this president is racist ... we have said he is fascist,” @IlhanMN video h/t @rerutled #IStandWithIlhan

**
2. Aliya Khan
‏@aliyajkhan
5h5 hours ago

“And we are going to continue to be a nightmare to this president because his policies are a nightmare to us.” @IlhanMN #IStandWithIlhan #WelcomeHomeIlhan"

****
SHOWCASE VIDEOS
Example #1:Trump Says He Wasn't Happy About 'Send Her Back' Chants. Is That What the Video Shows?



The Daily Beast,Published on Jul 18, 2019

President Trump waited 13 seconds for the "Send her back!" chants to die down at his North Carolina rally.

#TheDailyBeast #IlhanOmar #PresidentTrump
-snip-
This video includes captions in English.

Here are selected comments from this video's discussion thread (with numbers added for referencing purposes only. All of these comments are from July 18, 2019).
1. jmack619
"He didn't say send her back. He SAID "They can leave""

**
REPLY
2. ExPFC Wintergreen v2.0
"jmack619 he can incite a mob he can’t control a mob?"

**
REPLY
3. tre artis
"Remember Lock her Up? Trump can easily incite rally chants. “Go back to your country” is an OLD racist trope. It isn’t an offer, it’s a demand."

**
REPLY
4. Seabass Cribel
"jmack619 And then he basked in it as they chanted send her back...."

**
5. SirWins2Much
"Not a fan of trump, still, I gotta side with him. He didn’t oppose or entice, he just waited it out.."

**
REPLY
6. Steven C Highley
"Bullsh&t*.

He holds rallies to attract his stupid hateful base and then he baits them.

He is evil."
-snip-
*This word is fully spelled out in this comment.

**
REPLY
7. Seabass Cribel
"SirWins2Much He tweeted it and I bet he knew they would Chant it. And he obviously basked in it when it happened. A little different than waiting it out".

****
Example #2:Donald Trump supporters chant 'send her back' at rally - BBC News



BBC News, Published on Jul 18, 2019
US Democratic congresswoman, Ilhan Omar, has responded via Twitter after crowds at a presidential rally chanted "send her back."

Donald Trump was cheered at the rally in North Carolina after continuing his attacks on the four non-white Democrat congresswomen, known as "the squad". The chanting resembled those Mr Trump's supporters had chanted against Hillary Clinton during his presidential campaign in 2016.
-snip-
Here are selected comments from this video's discussion thread (with numbers added for referencing purposes only. All of these comments are from July 18, 2019).
1. Marin Angelov
"KKK meetings are now being televised."

**
2. Peter
"When I started watching, I thought for a second they colorized old footage from a Nuremberg Rally"

**
3. robert m.
"Why do I get a sinking feeling that this would be the same type of crowd that would've attended the lynching of a black man in the early 20th century. America has sunk to an all time low politically."

**
4. Wolfie Smith
"OMG. Am a student of History. This just reminds me of the Nuremberg Rallies of Nazi Germany from 1923 to 1938."

**
5. ElfHighMage
"Gives one a fright that so many "American Patriotic Citizens" actually support this level of hate. That's what it is: racism = hate. I can only hope the world watches this and learns from their own hate that America is presenting like a poster child."

****
ADDENDUM: EEOC POSITION ON THE "GO BACK TO WHERE YOU CAME FROM" SAYING
From https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/us/federal-agency-go-back-to-where-you-came-from-is-discrimination/ar-AAEtyiW"Federal agency: "Go back to where you came from" is discrimination
by Jason Silverstein, July 17, 2019
"The House on Tuesday voted to formally condemn President Trump's racist tweets telling Democratic congresswoman of color to "go back" to where they came from. But long before that, the federal agency charged with enforcing anti-discrimination laws offered up that phrase as an example of potentially illegal harassment.

The U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) specifically cites the phrase "Go back to where you came from" as the type of language that could violate anti-discrimination employment laws in certain circumstances. The phrase is nearly identical to what Mr. Trump wrote in his tweets about the congresswomen: "Why don't they go back and help fix the totally broken and crime infested places from which they came."

"Ethnic slurs and other verbal or physical conduct because of nationality are illegal if they are severe or pervasive and create an intimidating, hostile or offensive working environment, interfere with work performance, or negatively affect job opportunities," the EEOC's website says. "Examples of potentially unlawful conduct include insults, taunting, or ethnic epithets, such as making fun of a person's foreign accent or comments like, 'Go back to where you came from,' whether made by supervisors or by co-workers."

It classifies such comments as examples of "harassment based on national origin."

Sen. Tim Kaine, D-Virginia, highlighted the EEOC's rule on Twitter and wrote, "The President's bigoted words are so contrary to who we are as a country that we literally have laws against them."...

****
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Visitor comments are welcome.

Article Excerpts, Comments, Videos, & Tweets About The "Send Her Back" Chant (Trump Rally July 17, 2019)

$
0
0
Edited by Azizi Powell

This pancocojams post presents two YouTube videos, several article excerpts, and various tweets about the "Send her back" chant that occurred at Trump's July 17, 2019 rally.

Selected comments from those YouTube videos and article excerpts are also included in this post.

The content of this post is presented for historical and socio-cultural purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to all those who are quoted in this post.

Special thanks to Illhan Omar, and the other members of "the Squad" for who they are for what they represent, for what they have accomplished, and for what they have the ability, the will, and the capability to accomplish to make the United States & the world a better place for everyone.

****
PANCOCOJAMS EDITOR'S NOTE
This blog post departs from my decision not to focus on politics in this cultural blog. I have published other posts on this blog on African American protest chants (click the African American protest chant tag for those posts). However, I've mostly stayed away from focusing current American politics (or even mentioning) Trump's name. But reading articles, tweets, and comments about the "Send her home" chant, and afterwards, watching videos of that rally, I feel compelled to document this historical, political, and cultural point.

To be very clear, I'm not being neutral in this post. Instead, the article excerpts, tweets, and the majority of the selected comments were selected which reflect my position as a person who considers the "Send her back" chant to be abhorrent for a number of reasons, and not just I believe that the chant is racist.

Click for an article about Rep. Ilhan Omar (D-MN), Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY); Rep. Ayanna Pressley (D-MA); and Rep. Rashida Tlaib (D-MI), all Representatives to the United States Congress (House) who are informally known as "the Squad"https://www.cbsnews.com/news/who-is-the-squad-what-you-need-to-know-about-aoc-ocasio-cortez-omar-tlaib-pressley/ Who is "the Squad"? What you need to know about Ocasio-Cortez, Omar, Pressley and Tlaib by Jason Silverstein, July 16, 2019 / 7:40 PM / CBS NEWS

****
ARTICLE EXCERPTS
Article Excerpt #1
From https://www.huffpost.com/entry/trump-send-her-back-omar_n_5d30d9d1e4b004b6adad306b"GOP Sticks With Trump Following ‘Send Her Back’ Chant
Even an obviously racist refrain couldn’t dislodge Republican fealty to Trump."
By Igor Bobic, POLITICS 07/18/2019 06:23 pm ET
"WASHINGTON ― If you thought that a racist refrain that erupted at a re-election rally for President Donald Trump on Wednesday would be met by quick denouncements from members of the president’s party, you’d once again be completely wrong.

Instead, the day began like so many others had on Capitol Hill when a controversy involving Trump is in the news: Republicans ducked, dodged and sometimes even literally ran from reporters who inquired about it.

[...]

Trump attempted to distance himself from the refrain on Thursday, telling reporters he was “not happy” with the crowd and claimed that he had tried to cut them off from shouting “send her back” at Rep. Ilhan Omar (D-Minn.). The freshman congresswoman immigrated to the United States as a refugee when she was a child.

In fact, Trump waited 13 seconds, until the chants stopped, to start speaking again. He did not disavow it at the time and continued on with his stump speech. Nor did he delete the racist tweets that the crowd echoed in their chant.

Republican lawmakers were initially hesitant to condemn the chant Thursday morning, stating they could not do so until they’d seen footage of the event. (They often employ that line when a bombastic Trump comment makes headlines). Some defended Trump, arguing that he doesn’t bear responsibility for being unable to control the crowds at his rallies, which are often loud and rambunctious.

“A group of people chanted, he didn’t ask them to chant it. You can’t control that any more than you can control the reaction at a rock concert,” Sen. Thom Tillis (R-N.C.), who attended the rally with the president, told HuffPost on Thursday.

[...]

Sen. Tim Scott (R-S.C.), the lone African American Republican in the Senate, initially said he had “too much going on” to respond to the matter when asked about it Thursday morning. But after the president spoke later in the day, the South Carolina senator had a different response.

“Do I have any concerns? I think the president said he didn’t like the response,” Scott told HuffPost when asked if he was bothered by the chants.”...
-snip-
-selected comments from this article’s discussion thread (with numbers added for referencing purposes only)
All of these comments are from July 18, 2019.
1. Free Cascadiar
“It was the crowd” - after Trump spent most of his speech inciting them, and encouraging them to tell “these people” to go back to their countries.
Why has the Republican party sold their soul for Trumpism? It can’t be a winning strategy in the long run, any more than embracing the John Birch society, or the Klan (yes, I know the Klan was started by what were then Democrats, lets not re-litigate that disingenuous claim).

**
2. Marj Kuhn
"And if you think that trump didn’t plant his posse throughout the crowd to start that chant, you are dumber than dirt."

**
REPLY
3. Courtenay Smith
I noticed that too. The chant seemed to be orchestrated. No mean trick with an audience so large and clueless."

**
4. Donald Trull
"Thom Tillis seems to forget when booing started in reaction to something Obama was saying to a large crowd. Obama took control immediately and said “ Don’t boo...vote”.

**
REPLY
5. Free Cascadia
"And the time John McCain immediately defended his opponent, then-candidate Obama, when a lady called him an Arab."

****
Article Excerpt #2
From https://www.businessinsider.com/ilhan-omar-calls-trump-fascist-after-send-her-back-chant-2019-7 Ilhan Omar calls Trump a 'fascist' after the 'send her back' chant
by John Haltiwanger, July 18, 2019
"Democratic Rep. Ilhan Omar on Thursday had strong words for President Donald Trump after the president's supporters at a rally on Wednesday chanted "send her back" in reference to the Minnesota lawmaker.
Omar called Trump a "fascist" and a "racist."

"This is not about me — this is about us fighting for what this country truly should be," she added.

Trump on Thursday said he was "not happy" about the chant, but he paused and allowed it to continue during the rally, offering no objections.

The chant went on for about 13 seconds before Trump started speaking again.

Democratic Rep. Ilhan Omar said President Donald Trump was a "racist" and "fascist" a day after he falsely accused her of supporting Al Qaeda and looked on as the crowd at a rally in North Carolina chanted "send her back."

"I believe he is fascist," Omar told reporters on Thursday.

The Minnesota lawmaker, who is a naturalized US citizen, said America is "supposed to be a country where we allow democratic debate and dissent to take place."

"This is not about me — this is about us fighting for what this country truly should be," she added.”...

****
Article Excerpt #3
From https://www.palmerreport.com/analysis/individual-1-is-self-destructing/19390/
Individual 1 is self destructing
by Bill Palmer | 9:10 pm EDT July 18, 2019
"This morning the Feds at the SDNY finally made official what we all already knew: the “Individual 1” who directed Michael Cohen to commit campaign finance felonies is indeed Donald Trump.... No charges are being filed against anyone, but that could be simply because they want to wait until Trump is out of office and file all the conspiracy charges at once.

In the meantime, Individual 1 is self destructing in real time. Over the weekend he told four non-white Democratic Congresswomen to “go back” to where they came from. Then he told them that “YOU CAN LEAVE” in all caps, just so no one would miss it. Then he hurled even more racist hate speech at Congresswoman Ilhan Omar last night, prompting his racist supporters to begin chanting “send her back.” It was so over-the-top racist, it caused GOP leaders to worry about what this will do to their 2020 prospects, forcing Trump to pretend to disavow the chant today.

At this point it’s no longer even clear – not to us, and maybe not even to Trump himself – what he’s trying to distract us from. His week long racist tirade started off as a calculated distraction, but he’s taken it far beyond anything that could have helped him. Now it’s just another problem for him. Was he trying to distract us from the Jeffrey Epstein scandal? That’s about to explode. Was he trying to distract from what he knew the SDNY would reveal today? Was he trying to make us forget that he has kids locked in cages?"...

****
SELECTED TWEETS
Twitter Excerpt #1:
From https://twitter.com/IlhanMN Rep. Illhan Omar
"Pinned Tweet

Ilhan Omar
Verified account

@IlhanMN
Jul 17 [2019]

You may shoot me with your words,
You may cut me with your eyes,
You may kill me with your hatefulness,
But still, like air, I’ll rise.
-Maya Angelou

Ilhan Omar Retweeted Jon Favreau
Jon Favreau
Verified account

@jonfavs
The crowd at Trump’s rally chanting “send her back” after the President viciously and dishonestly attacked Ilhan Omar is one of the most chilling and horrifying things I’ve ever seen in politics."
4:46 PM - 17 Jul 2019
-snip-
The italics represent the minor change that I made in the way these tweets are presented on this blogfor the purposes of clarification.

****
Twitter Excerpt #2
From https://forums.talkingpointsmemo.com/t/omar-flays-trump-i-believe-he-is-fascist/104238/107 Omar Flays Trump: ‘I Believe He Is Fascist’
-snip-
These selected comments are from that article's discussion thread. All of these comments are from July 18, 2019 (Numbers are added for referencing purposes only).
1. irasdad
“Though Trump claimed on Thursday that he ‘was not happy’ with the chants and that he tried to stop the chants by ‘speaking very quickly,’ in reality the President stood silently and let the chants continue…”

**
2. rucleare
"Preach, young lady. Preach! This year is the 150th anniversary of Gandhi’s birth. It’s about time speaking truth unabashedly to power came back into vogue."

**
3. missliberties
"Trump is a fascist.
True.

Definition of fascist: a person who is extremely right-wing or authoritarian: fascists made death threats against immigrants and asylum seekers.

Definition of fascism: an authoritarian and nationalistic right-wing system of government and social organization.
• (in general use) extreme right-wing, authoritarian, or intolerant views or practice.

Racist is just such a loaded word with a long history of being distorted etc.
But fascist is really what Trump is.
They call democrats socialists and communist for having the audacity to stand up to fascism."

**
4. rucleare
[quoting hornblower]
Trump has actually said he tried to stop the chant. Even he is embarrassed. That itself is pretty amazing.

"Uh, no. He said he sped up talking while it was going on, not that he tried to stop it. That would have required something along the lines of raising one arms to quell the crowd and saying “There’s no room for that kind of talk here. Let’s not have that, okay?” Which. He. Did. Not. Do."

**
5. xpurg8d
[quoting hornblower]
Trump has actually said he tried to stop the chant. Even he is embarrassed. That itself is pretty amazing.

“He says a lot of things, and most of them aren’t true. Standing back and basking in the glow of his adorers chanting isn’t “trying to stop” anything. He truly thinks that if he didn’t chant along with them, he can claim he’s completely blameless, even though the world at large can see his orchestration.”

**
6. iceape
"Follow the link to her twitter and read the replies to her tweets. It is sickening."
-snip-
“Sickening” here almost certainly has the standard negative definition of disgusting (something that makes you sick) and not the positive meaning from African American Vernacular English (something that is or someone who does something very well).

Here's the address for Rep. Omar's twitter account: https://twitter.com/IlhanMN

**
7. slbinva
"And he let them continue for 13 seconds, according to the New York Times, not 10 seconds, as the article here says. And he when he resumed speaking, he said nothing to indicate that he did not agree with what the crowd was chanting.

One of his toadies said something about it being “just a normal rally chant.” But I guess Goebbels said the same thing about “Sieg Heil!”

****
Twitter Excerpt #3
From https://twitter.com/search?q=istandwithilhan&ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Esearch
[Both of these tweets are from July 18, 2019].
1. Mona Eltahawy, July 18, 2019
‏Verified account

@monaeltahawy
8h8 hours ago
“Was it a racist chant?”
“The fact that you’re still asking that question is really what’s wrong ... we have said this president is racist ... we have said he is fascist,” @IlhanMN video h/t @rerutled #IStandWithIlhan

**
2. Aliya Khan
‏@aliyajkhan
5h5 hours ago

“And we are going to continue to be a nightmare to this president because his policies are a nightmare to us.” @IlhanMN #IStandWithIlhan #WelcomeHomeIlhan"

****
SHOWCASE VIDEOS
Example #1:Trump Says He Wasn't Happy About 'Send Her Back' Chants. Is That What the Video Shows?



The Daily Beast,Published on Jul 18, 2019

President Trump waited 13 seconds for the "Send her back!" chants to die down at his North Carolina rally.

#TheDailyBeast #IlhanOmar #PresidentTrump
-snip-
This video includes captions in English.

Here are selected comments from this video's discussion thread (with numbers added for referencing purposes only. All of these comments are from July 18, 2019).
1. jmack619
"He didn't say send her back. He SAID "They can leave""

**
REPLY
2. ExPFC Wintergreen v2.0
"jmack619 he can incite a mob he can’t control a mob?"

**
REPLY
3. tre artis
"Remember Lock her Up? Trump can easily incite rally chants. “Go back to your country” is an OLD racist trope. It isn’t an offer, it’s a demand."

**
REPLY
4. Seabass Cribel
"jmack619 And then he basked in it as they chanted send her back...."

**
5. SirWins2Much
"Not a fan of trump, still, I gotta side with him. He didn’t oppose or entice, he just waited it out.."

**
REPLY
6. Steven C Highley
"Bullsh&t*.

He holds rallies to attract his stupid hateful base and then he baits them.

He is evil."
-snip-
*This word is fully spelled out in this comment.

**
REPLY
7. Seabass Cribel
"SirWins2Much He tweeted it and I bet he knew they would Chant it. And he obviously basked in it when it happened. A little different than waiting it out".

****
Example #2:Donald Trump supporters chant 'send her back' at rally - BBC News


BBC News, Published on Jul 18, 2019
US Democratic congresswoman, Ilhan Omar, has responded via Twitter after crowds at a presidential rally chanted "send her back."

Donald Trump was cheered at the rally in North Carolina after continuing his attacks on the four non-white Democrat congresswomen, known as "the squad". The chanting resembled those Mr Trump's supporters had chanted against Hillary Clinton during his presidential campaign in 2016.
-snip-
Here are selected comments from this video's discussion thread (with numbers added for referencing purposes only. All of these comments are from July 18, 2019).
1. Marin Angelov
"KKK meetings are now being televised."

**
2. Peter
"When I started watching, I thought for a second they colorized old footage from a Nuremberg Rally"

**
3. robert m.
"Why do I get a sinking feeling that this would be the same type of crowd that would've attended the lynching of a black man in the early 20th century. America has sunk to an all time low politically."

**
4. Wolfie Smith
"OMG. Am a student of History. This just reminds me of the Nuremberg Rallies of Nazi Germany from 1923 to 1938."

**
5. ElfHighMage
"Gives one a fright that so many "American Patriotic Citizens" actually support this level of hate. That's what it is: racism = hate. I can only hope the world watches this and learns from their own hate that America is presenting like a poster child."

****
Thanks for visiting pancocojams.

Visitor comments are welcome.

Three Videos Of Chicago Boppin (with information & comments)

$
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Edited by Azizi Powell

This is Part II of a two part pancocojams series about Chicago Boppin.

Part II of this series showcases three YouTube videos of Chicago Boppin along with some comments from the discussion threads for those videos and information about "boppin" and other African American Hip Hop dances/music.

Click https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2019/06/book-article-excerpts-information-about.html for Part I of this series. Part I presents information about the contemporary (around 2012 - 2015) Hip Hop dance called the Chicago Boppin (Bop) as well as biographical information about two self-titled "Kings of Bop"- iAmDlow and Lil Kimo.

The content of this post is presented for historical, cultural, entertainment, linguistic, and aesthetic purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to all those who are featured in these videos and all those who are quoted in this post. Thanks also to the publishers of these videos on YouTube.

****
SHOWCASE VIDEOS

WARNING- Songs used for Chicago Boppin may contain profanity and/or what is known as "the n word".

Video #1: The Dlow Shuffle ( WALA CAM )



WalacamTV.com, Published on Dec 12, 2013

FROM CHICAGO - BOP KING D'LOW HAS MADE A BOP DANCE SHUFFLE.
-snip-
Here's an excerpt that provides an explanation for the word "shuffle" that is used in the name of a number of contemporary Hip Hop/R&B dances:
From https://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=Shuffling
"Shuffling
A dance style originating in the 1980's characterized by fast heel and toe twisting and stepping, running man variations, stomping with the beat, foot swiveling from side to side, and having feet that appear to be gliding on and off the ground.

Shuffling is mostly for the feet and the arms just compliment whatever foot motions are taking place. This dance style is very high paced, intense cardio, and is usually to done to music with a constant beat such as electro, hardstyle, and/or techno.

Shuffling is preferrable in shoes as it won't hurt your feet, but also acceptable in socks or barefoot."...
-snip-
The Dlow Shuffle is a group dance that is similar if not the same as contemporary American line dances. The song's lyrics direct dancers to perform certain movements. The "bop" ("boppin") is just one movement that is done as part of the DLow Shuffle.

According to the instructor in https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zoMjnkaw-mg. "How To Bop For Beginners", the basic bop movement is done by standing on your toes with your feet apart, and wobbling your legs back and forth. However, it should be noted that most of the commenters in that video's discussion thread ridiculed this video, indicating that that isn't how the bop is really done.

Here are some comments from the discussion thread for the embedded DLow Shuffle video (with numbers added for referencing purposes only).
1. Montana of 300's Bandana, 2017
"Who else here is from Chicago and came here for good memories?"

**
REPLY
2. THE- GREATEST, 2017
"mee bring back hella memories

**
REPLY
3. Scarface5477, 2017
"Montana of 300's Bandana yep"

**
4. Tae-773, 2018
"2018 guess people forgot about this 😣😣😔😔"

**
REPLY
5. Maley Saenuan, 2019
"Probably only one listening in 2019 😂"

**
REPLY
6. True Swervo3x, 2019
"Maley Saenuan nah im here to 😂"

**
REPLY
7. Lyric Thompson, 2019
"Im here!"

**
REPLY
8. Raymond Stewart, 2019
"I still listening to this in 2019

**
REPLY
9. 2OverEasy3, 2019
"Maley Saenuan right here witcha!"

****
Video #2: BOPKING OF THE WORLD X LIL KEMO X #KEMOSTEP (OFFICIAL VIDEO) | SHOT BY @FUQJHUSTLE



MyVisionFilms, Published on Dec 12, 2013

BOPKING OF THE WORLD LIL KEMO DISPLAYS HIS MOVES AND TEACHES YOU THE KEMO STEP (OFFICIAL VIDEO)
DIRECTED BY J HUSTLE FOR MYVISIONFILMS
-snip-
Here are some comments from this video's discussion thread (with numbers added for referencing purposes only).

As is the case with a lot of comment compilations on pancocojams, I'm also interested in the use of African American Vernacular English in some of these comments. Explanations for a few of these terms are included after the first comment where that term is used.
1. Davionna Green, 2013
"OMG this song is off the hook I am about to dance to it now.cute and funy"
-snip-
"off the hook" = very good

**
2. Nakyla Thomas, 2013
"turn up 4 the bop kingz of chicago"
-snip-
"turn up" [verb) = get hyped (get very excited; get loose; get wild; go hard) for someone or something;
"Turn up" is also an expression of support and/or approval for someone or something

turnt up [noun] = the state of being turned up

**
3. Nina513, 2013
"Big ups to you Kemo!
Done watched lil homie grow into an official dance king via Wala Cam....
GET EM, KEMO! Put on fa da Midwest, daddy!"

**
4. Eric Foster, 2013
"Y'all got a cool lil dance but boppin been invited down here in FL... Look up Dj Chipman boppin and you'll see"

**
5. 864doorcutty, 2013
"Yo this beat go suppa hard all the kids were doin this at my wedding the crowd went crazy"
-snip-
"suppa" = super

"go hard" = go all out; do something with 100% effort; do something very well, as judged by Hip Hop standards

**
6. ZENZOKI1, 2013
"This too hype!!!

**
7. King Jrue, 2013
"what beat is that it go hard and the dance go hard too Shout Out Kemo And Dlow #KeepGoinHard "

**
8. Hook Gaming Tv, 2013
"kemo is the best bopper"

**
9. Tell Babygurl, 2013
"KEMO STEP KEMO STEP AYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"
-snip-
"Ayee" = an expression that indicates excitement and/or approval

**
10. Vanessa Tunsel, 2013
"Is it me or this dance similar to the dlow shuffle js"
-snip-
"js"= just saying

**
REPLY
11. Dartrell Halmon, 2013
"he copied dlow but good bopking 123"

**
REPLY
12. Yung Vibe, 2013
"he didn't copy Dlow both of them made "bopping" they just have certain different moves to bopping. bopping isn't exactly what Dlow does. Do your research. Both of them are the "BopKings of the world" they both made that title. Dlow Shuffle is Dlow's Version of bopping and KemoStep is Lil Kemo's version of bopping"

**
13. DeBorah Perry, 2013
"hey these boys can make money with what they doin coming out with the Dlow Shuffle and Kemo Step"

**
14. mike coles, 2013
"funny thing is the 'kemo walk' is from dallas. we did the in 2010. its called SOUTH DALLAS SWAG. look it up if you dont believe me"

**
REPLY
15. tom tim, 2013
"And?"

**
REPLY
16. Kaliyah Carter, 2013
"Nah..Kemo step and southdallas swag ain't alike actually ... As you saw in the video when he did it.., it was like going backwards... the suothdalls swag is FOWARD !"

**
17. Earnistine Labon, 2013
"Its basikly the same thing kemo an dlow copy one anothere"

**
REPLY
18. Joy O, 2013
"Dude there friends they not tryna compete n both I stud"

**
19. Acee Vee, 2013
"SO coulda went wayyyy harder bro. TURN UP tho. It can only get better. "

**
20. Edirin Ekokotu, 2013
"Nae Nae better sorry #SouthSide #ATL"

**
21. shunda evans, 2013
"TURN UPPPPP !!"

**
22. XJBX, 2013
"I be bopping all day now"

**
23. Amy Espino, 2013
"I be turning up"

**
REPLY
24. Tara Travis, 2014
"Your not the only one!!!!!!!!!!!!"

**
25. Jamisha Bogan, 2013
"BOP TO THE RIGHT AND BOP TO THE LEFT MY PART....LOL"

**
26. Elezha Hudson, 2013
"the way he bounced around was so funny but this is good. proud to be in Chicago!"

**
27. BreezyReactz, 2013
"The dlow shuffle is better but like it better than the Cupid shuffle kemo"
-snip-
The Cupid Shuffle (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h24_zoqu4_Q is an example of an American "shuffle dance" from 2007.

**
28. Richard Robinson, 2013
"We done went from 2pac and dmx to this and this not even rap that's how far we are but I do like the beat"

**
REPLY
29. TheRareD, 2014
"ever heard of the cha cha slide? this is basically the same type of song"

**
REPLY
30. Jameel S, 2014
"He's not trying to rap fool. It's a dance song."

**
31. Tato Dancing, 2013
"lol I love doing this dance in the hallway at school"

**
32. Aaliceya White, 2013
"bop all the time"

**
33. nate blue, 2013
"GRAB SOMTHING WHY U MADD WHY U MADD"

**
34. Audrella Walden, 2013
"This song is dope but it's hard as hell to do! Keep calm and love kemo, bop king of the wolrd"
-snip-
"dope"; "dope as hell" = very good

**
35. ohmynester, 2013
"South Florida has our version of these dances for years. Its crazy to see another interpretation of the dances I'm accustom to."

**
36. tajae terrell, 2013
"this dance is too live!!!!!!!!! Imma get dis dance poppin n cincinnati fo u kemo. #KEMOSTEP"

**
37. Antwan Hoyte, 2013
"please dont let this be a new thing in 2014"

**
38. christina ballard, 2013
"They sure do got this bopping thing crazy they got my Momma doing it"

**
39. Le Patron N'Scrawberri, 2013
"raw as hell"

**
40. Malek Clay, 2013
"The new Cha Cha slide"

**
41. north philly, 2013
"Certain parts were weak,but it was an overall cool vid and song."

**
42. Dionne Wallace II, 2013
"come out with some shirts like Why you mad, Grab sumthin' , and slide bop, of course Find yo swag"

**
43. Kamari King, 2013
"That's the best boping song ever Lil kemo TTU"
-snip-
"TTU" = too turned up

**
44. Prtygurl12, 2013
"I been doing this for the past hour .Lawd ."

**
45. lauryn miller, 2013
"He just killed it 😜"
-snip-
"killed it" = do something very well

**
46. Cameron McDonald, 2013
"dlow shuffle is better"

**
REPLY
47. Just That Guy :3, 2013
"Why you mad?!"

**
48. Latonya Smith, 2013
"I respect with dlow n kemo are doing... they came out with two different bop but similar style.. very smart... keep pushing this movement.. at least it something positive...keep the videos n new styles coming.. hit me up"
-snip-
"hit me up" = give me some "likes" under this comment

**
49. ryland moore, 2013
"yall did good i aint even gon hate"

**
50. Markitta Hall, 2013
".YOURS GOOD BUT NOT NOT ALL DAT SSSSSSSSS/OOOOOOOOOOO TO U DOE U AND DLOW KEEP IT UP SHORTYY
-snip-
S/O = shout out = public acknowledgement

"doe you" = [ do you] = do your thing

**
51. Breanacuteness Green, 2013
"Can all y'all hatters do it or nawww"

**
52. Dakota Peace, 2013
"Did y'all not hear him say shoutout to Dlow? He didn't steal the dance"

**
53. Breyanna Armistead, 2013
"White people don't be haten because black have talent than"

**
54. Mr. Realistic, 2014
"Not only is the dance cool but theres no unnecessary cursing"

**
55. Katia White, 2014
"I. Love. You. Kemow. My. Son. Be. Doing. It. Ever. Day"

**
56. Malika Dunem, 2014
"Luv dis dance"

**
57. Latasia Jefferson, 2014
"Omg I love this dance I learned it in 2 days"

**
58. Montrel Ashe, 2014
"TURN UPPPPPPP THIS MY JAMMMMMM!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"

**
59. Sabrina black, 2014
"This is an easy dance. So is the Dlow shuffle. I watched the dlow for the past four weeks and I can envision it. I'm just now watching this and this is as easy as the Cha cha cha slide. Why you mad then?"

**
60. Paydro Kash, 2014
"bopping is life🎉🎉"

**
61. ashley jay, 2014
"Why is everybody doing the dolow shuffle"

**
62. Lavoi Wilder, 2014
"Damm I wish we bopped in Baltimore"

**
63. Jameel S, 2014
"New electric slide lol"

**
64. Ashley Sterling, 2014
"This is a great hip hop dance"

**
65. just ask me, 2014
"He is the best dlow is too them two got my kids killing it kemo got my daughter over here killing It.She kills the whip nae nae,dlowshuffle,kemostep 2,naenae ,and this dance"

**
66. yshawn Highlights, 2014
"Nobody rember dis"

**
67. K a a a y Karnaisa, 2014
"i like this song it gets u crunked up"
-snip-
"crunked up" = turned up; hyped

**
68. William Watts, 2017
"Who still doing this in 2k17 tho"

**
REPLY
69. Renee Clyde, 2017
"William Watts not me"

**
REPLY
70. yung savage, 2017
"William Watts only you"

**
REPLY
71. IPrefer Butter, 2017
"William Watts me"

**
72. Khyron Watson, 2016
"that so oooooooold"

**
73. Gregory Proctor, 2017
"Who else here from chicago and came here for memories"

**
74. dakaria, 2017
"I miss bopping 😥😥😥"

**
75. [no name retrieved]
"This was so lit,I miss these dances,Old memories 😭"

**
76. Hiyt Gggs, 2018
"Who remember when everybody did this"

**
77. kimberly Sangster, 2019
"so nostalgic"

**
78. King KJ3, 2019
"Take Me Back To Deez Days😩"

****
Video #3: Sicko Mobb & The Bop Kids of Chicago



The FADER, Published on Oct 30, 2014
-snip-
Here are some comments from this video's discussion thread (with numbers added for referencing purposes only).
1. Troll God, 2014
"glad to see Chicago makin its own style"

**
2. Ms. Hill, 2014
"I know bout boppin through memo that dude is bad and dlow and queen fee fee....I love Chicago and I'm not even from there all becuz of them.....turn up"
-snip-
"Memo" here might be a typo for "kemo".

**
3. Big Tooko, 2014
"Big boi Killt it"

**
4. Kon, 2014
"24/7. Keep it Goin!"

**
5. ya boy, 2014
"It's like the chi town version of clownin in LA"
-snip-
"Chi town" = Chicago
-snip-
Here's a review of the 2005 documentary Rize that refers to "clowning"
leilapostgrad27 June 2005; https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0436724/reviews
Before you can understand "krumping" and "clowning," you've got to understand the history and people of South Central Los Angeles. Director David LaChapelle opens his documentary, Rize, with news footage and images from the 1965 Watts riots and the 1992 Rodney King riots. Out of the violence and hate came Tommy the Clown, the hip-hop clown who got kids to stop fighting and start dancing. These "clown groups" gave kids an alternative to gang life. Clown dancing grew, expanded, and evolved into an entirely new form of dance – "krumping." It may look aggressive and violent, but it's pure release, expression, and art. When LaChapelle shows footage of African tribal dancing, one can't help but see the resemblance to "krump" dancing, from the quick and deliberate body movements to the face paint, as if that dancing was in their blood. Rize gives these dancers something the rest of society has long denied them – dignity and respect. See this one.

**
REPLY
6. 504jec, 2015
"The leg movement is most Definitely New Orleans bounce."

**
7. Kel, 2014
"Finally something positive for the kids to look up to instead of killing each other. Kinda like how krumping was for the westcoast and getting light/footwork for the east"

**
REPLY
8. Tony Kushington, 2014
"The footwork is a Chicago dance, tho"

**
REPLY
9. James Bond jr, 2014
"@Tony Kushington He means the foot work which the West Coast has been known for since the late 60's. Crip walking and Blood walking was made famous through out the USA. When you hear footwork or walking you think of the West Coast. Yoy cats think you invited everything huh?"

**
REPLY
10. Tony Kushington, 2014
"@James Bond jr I ain't never heard crip walkin and blood walkin referred to as the footwork. I got family in socal and the north. I don't think we invented anything, you think that."

**
REPLY
11. ThaClassicalMusician, 2014
"@Tony Kushington The footwork is definitely not a Chicago dance. That's whats wrong with Chicago, there's no substance. Nothing ever lasts. Let's hop in our time machine and go back 3 or 4 years when drill music was actually mainstream. Now, it's nothing. It's actually quite sad that you guys can't produce something that's everlasting or at least lasts longer than the duration of 2-3 years."
-snip-
Here's some information about "drill music" from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drill_music
"Drill music is a style of trap music that originated in the South Side of Chicago in the early 2010s. It is defined by its dark, violent, nihilistic lyrical content and ominous trap-influenced beats.

Drill progressed into the American mainstream in mid-2012 following the success of rappers and producers like Young Chop, Chief Keef, Lil Durk, Fredo Santana, SD and Lil Reese, who had many local fans and a significant Internet presence. Media attention and the signing of drill musicians to major labels followed. Artists within the genre have been noted for their style of lyricism and association with crime in Chicago.

A regional subgenre, UK drill, rose to prominence in London, particularly in the district of Brixton, beginning in 2012.

Drill lyrics typically reflect life on the streets, and tend to be gritty, violent, realistic and nihilistic. … Though it bears many similarities to trap music, the speed of a drill beat is generally slower with a moderate tempo, having about 60 to 70 beats per minute.[8][9] Some producers work at double tempo, such as 130 to 140 beats per minute.”...

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REPLY
12. Tony Kushington, 2014
"@ThaClassicalMusician Lol the Footwork is most definitely a Chicago dance. And who in their right mind would want "drill music" to last. Its horrible. I'd rather hear Mick Jenkins or Supa Bwe spit than listen to crap violent music. Where are you from might I ask? You must of been born in the 90's"

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REPLY
13. ThaClassicalMusician, 2014
"@Tony Kushington I think drill music HAD potential but MAJORITY the rappers coming out of Chicago aren't creative enough. They lack the skill that it takes to captivate a broader audience and perpetuate that popularity for long amounts of time. With that being said King Louie seems like he'd be able to consistently go mainstream and gain A LOT of fans if he's consistent. I'm from VA too born 96'."

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REPLY
14. Tony Kushington, 2014
"Google Mick Jenkins, Supe Bwe and Hurt Everybody. They alone are killing any mainstream artist you can name. Chicago has hella talent. You just don't know"

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15. BENNIE CARR, 2015
"that ain't no bop, the bop came from Florida"

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16. Alayah James, 2015
"Go Chi Ayyeee


Sicko Mobb, Lil Kemo, Bop Queen Destiny and more show us the ins and outs of bopping in Chicago."

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17. Jimmy John, 2016
"Good to see this trending in Chicago because Florida been trying to get the world on this vibe but for some reason people aren't buying into it. Look up some Florida rappers who on this by searching Tampa dance, Ft Lauderdale dance, or Miami dance to see people doing the dances."

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18. dakaria, 2018
"The best period/time of Chicago .man I miss doing this dance😷😥😥"

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REPLY
19. LoJack, 2018
"dakaria .H On god. I miss the footworking and bopping days. Sh&t* used to be so lit"
-snip-
*This word is fully spelled out in this comment.

"lit" = very good; hot

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REPLY
20. T- Papo, 2019
" LoJack I wish someone could bring it back. Make it popular again or sum sh&t* 😭"
-snip-
*This word is fully spelled out in this comment.

"sh&t" (the sh&t) means something that is essential; something that is "for real"; something that is very good.

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REPLY
21. king kadri, 2019
"fr lets bring that sh&t* back"
-snip-
“fr”= for real, meaning "definitely"; repeating "fr" adds emphasis

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22. DJ Silver, 2019
"Frfr. We need Dlo or Kemo to come back"

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23. Sara DaSilva, 2019
"When I moved out of the west side of Chicago this what they was doing. It’s been a few years now I wonder what dance they doing now?"

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This concludes Part II of this two part pancocojams series.

Thanks for visiting pancocojams.

Visitor comments are welcome.

Origin Of The Labor Protest Song "Which Side Are You On" (information, original song lyrics, & Natalie Merchant sound file)

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Edited by Azizi Powell

This is Part I of a three part pancocojams series on the protest song "Which Side Are You On".

Part I presents information about the origin of "Which Side Are You On". The original lyrics for this song and a YouTube example of Natalie Merchant singing a cover of this song are included in this post.

Click https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2019/07/which-side-are-you-on-protest-song.html for Part II of this series. Part III presents examples of 1960s and 1970s United States Civil Rights (African American protests) examples of "Which Side Are You On".

Part III of this series presents a few post 1970s Civil Rights (African American protests) examples of this song are also included in this post.

The content of this post is presented for historical and socio-cultural purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to Florence Reece, the composer of this song, for her musical legacy. Thanks to Natalie Merchant for her musical legacy and thanks to all those who are quoted in this post. Thanks also to the publishers of these videos on YouTube and thanks to all those who sang and are still singing "Which Side Are You On" in their protests for labor rights and civil rights.

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INFORMATION ABOUT THE SONG "WHICH SIDE ARE YOU ON"
Excerpt #1
From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Which_Side_Are_You_On%3F
""Which Side Are You On?" is a song written in 1931 by Florence Reece, the wife of Sam Reece, a union organizer for the United Mine Workers in Harlan County, Kentucky.

Background
In 1931, the miners and the mine owners in southeastern Kentucky were locked in a bitter and violent struggle called the Harlan County War. In an attempt to intimidate the family of union leader Sam Reece, Sheriff J. H. Blair and his men, hired by the mining company, illegally entered their home in search of Reece. Reece had been warned in advance and escaped but his wife, Florence, and their children were terrorized. That night, after the men had gone, Florence wrote the lyrics to "Which Side Are You On?" on a calendar that hung in their kitchen. She took the melody from a traditional Baptist hymn, "Lay the Lily Low", or the traditional ballad "Jack Munro".[1]

Reece supported a second wave of miner strikes circa 1973, as recounted in the documentary Harlan County USA. She and others performed "Which Side Are You On?" a number of times throughout. Reece recorded the song later in life, and it can be heard on the album Coal Mining Women.”...

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Excerpt #2
From https://longreads.com/2018/08/29/history-of-american-protest-music-which-side-are-you-on/ A History of American Protest Music: Which Side Are You On? By Tom Maxwell, 8/29/2018
"Just as we were in the 1930s and ’60s, America is suffering a moral crisis. We have to decide which side we are on: hate and exclusion, or justice, inclusion, and democracy?

...[Florence] Reece couldn’t have known that what she created would become the most durable anthem of the labor movement, and a template for protest songs for decades to come. “Which Side Are You On?,” written from acute personal trauma, has been universalized, both in lyric and musical modality. After making its way out of Harlan County and into a New York recording studio, it got modified to fit the message of countless underdog protagonists.

“Which Side Are You On?” quickly became an anthem in the union halls and picket lines. Jim Garland, another organizer and songwriter, immediately used it as a tool for protest.

[...]

In December, 1931, Garland and his cousin Aunt Molly Jackson travelled to New York to give concerts to raise money for the striking miners. They performed “Which Side Are You On?”, where it ultimately caught the ear of Pete Seeger.

By the early 1940s, Seeger was changing the face of American popular culture. He formed a band called the Almanac Singers with folk hero Woody Guthrie and singers Lee Hays and Millard Lampell. They sang folk songs — some they wrote and some learned from others — that were pro-union and anti-war. “They did not perform in costume, either of the concert stage or of the radio barn dance,” wrote Robert S. Cantwell in When We Were Good: The Folk Revival, “and yet their street clothes, in which they ordinarily appeared, ranged from pieces of business suits in various permutations and combinations to dungarees, workshirts, and construction boots...”

[...]

Jim Garland, who brought “Which Side Are You On?” to New York, stayed and became part of the Greenwich Village folk scene, one largely founded by people like Seeger and Guthrie. It was an alternative world, one informed by a mix of races and cultures and classes. These folk artists collected and composed songs of the people, performed them in small clubs, union halls, and regional festivals, and made them available through recordings, virtually none of which were available to Florence Reece back in Kentucky.

[Pete] Seeger had a knack for popularization. Remember, it was he who changed “I Will Overcome” to “We Shall Overcome.” Seeger also identified “Which Side Are You On?” as being pliable to other applications. He penned some new lyrics in support of the National Maritime Union in 1947:

The men who hate our union, they say we dodged the draft

Not one of those damn liars knows his forward from his aft


[...]


Through the rolling years, “Which Side Are You On?” has been adapted and covered by myriad artists, including Dropkick Murphys and Ani DiFranco. The question renews itself as each generation struggles against inequality.

The melody proved as durable as the lyrics proved malleable. Although Reece claimed to have borrowed the melody from an old Baptist hymn, the truth is much less sanctified. A listen to an a capella version of “Ho Lily Ho” by Appalachian singer Sarah Hawkes reveals the song’s origin. This is an ancient tune, also known as “Jack Monroe.” In most of its iterations, the song tells the story of a young woman who dresses like a man to find her lost lover in battle. In every version, fearlessness defines her”...
-snip-
An excerpt of this article that pertains to how this song was adapted for African American protest is included in Part II of this pancocojams series.

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ORIGINAL LYRICS FOR "WHICH SIDE ARE YOU ON"
(Florence Reece)

Come all of you good workers
Good news to you I'll tell
Of how that good old union
Has come in here to dwell

Chorus
Which side are you on?
Which side are you on?
Which side are you on?
Which side are you on?

My daddy was a miner
And I'm a miner's son
And I'll stick with the union
Till every battle's won

They say in Harlan County
There are no neutrals there
You'll either be a union man
Or a thug for J.H. Blair

Oh, workers can you stand it?
Oh, tell me how you can
Will you be a lousy scab
Or will you be a man?

Don't scab for the bosses
Don't listen to their lies
Us poor folks haven't got a chance
Unless we organize

Source: http://unionsong.com/u015.html

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SHOWCASE YOUTUBE SOUND FILE

Natalie Merchant - Which Side Are You On? HQ audio. Lyrics on screen.



NewRockGenerator N.R.G, Published on Aug 27, 2018

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This concludes Part I of this two part pancocojams series.

Thanks for visiting pancocojams.

Visitor comments are welcome.

Tweets, Videos, & Comments About The "Send Her Back" Chant (Trump Rally July 17, 2019)

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Edited by Azizi Powell

This pancocojams post presents several article excerpts, various tweets, and two YouTube videos about the "Send her back" chant that occurred at Trump's July 17, 2019 rally.

Selected comments from those YouTube videos and article excerpts are also included in this post.

The content of this post is presented for historical and socio-cultural purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

Thanks to all those who are quoted in this post.

Special thanks to Illhan Omar, and the other members of "the Squad" for who they are for what they represent, for what they have accomplished, and for what they have the ability, the will, and the capability to accomplish to make the United States & the world a better place for everyone.
-snip-
Click https://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2019/07/article-excerpts-comments-videos-tweets.html for a companion pancocojams post about this subject that is entitled "Article Excerpts About The "Send Her Back" Chant (Trump Rally July 17, 2019)". That post includes a July 20, 2019 article excerpt about Trump's reversal of his "criticisms" about this "Send her back" chant.

I divided these posts up because I think that together they were too long to read on mobile phones.

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PANCOCOJAMS EDITOR'S NOTE
This blog post departs from my decision not to focus on politics in this cultural blog. I have published other posts on this blog on African American protest chants (click the African American protest chant tag for those posts). However, I've mostly stayed away from focusing current American politics (or even mentioning) Trump's name. But reading articles, tweets, and comments about the "Send her home" chant, and afterwards, watching videos of that rally, I feel compelled to document this historical, political, and cultural point.

To be very clear, I'm not being neutral in this post. Instead, the article excerpts, tweets, and the majority of the selected comments were selected which reflect my position as a person who considers the "Send her back" chant to be abhorrent for a number of reasons, and not just I believe that the chant is racist.

Click for an article about Rep. Ilhan Omar (D-MN), Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY); Rep. Ayanna Pressley (D-MA); and Rep. Rashida Tlaib (D-MI), all Representatives to the United States Congress (House) who are informally known as "the Squad"https://www.cbsnews.com/news/who-is-the-squad-what-you-need-to-know-about-aoc-ocasio-cortez-omar-tlaib-pressley/ Who is "the Squad"? What you need to know about Ocasio-Cortez, Omar, Pressley and Tlaib by Jason Silverstein, July 16, 2019 / 7:40 PM / CBS NEWS

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SELECTED TWEETS
Twitter Excerpt #1:
From https://twitter.com/IlhanMN Rep. Illhan Omar
"Pinned Tweet

Ilhan Omar
Verified account

@IlhanMN
Jul 17 [2019]

You may shoot me with your words,
You may cut me with your eyes,
You may kill me with your hatefulness,
But still, like air, I’ll rise.
-Maya Angelou

Ilhan Omar Retweeted Jon Favreau
Jon Favreau
Verified account

@jonfavs
The crowd at Trump’s rally chanting “send her back” after the President viciously and dishonestly attacked Ilhan Omar is one of the most chilling and horrifying things I’ve ever seen in politics."
4:46 PM - 17 Jul 2019
-snip-
The italics represent the minor change that I made in the way these tweets are presented on this blogfor the purposes of clarification.

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Twitter Excerpt #2
From https://forums.talkingpointsmemo.com/t/omar-flays-trump-i-believe-he-is-fascist/104238/107 Omar Flays Trump: ‘I Believe He Is Fascist’
-snip-
These selected comments are from that article's discussion thread. All of these comments are from July 18, 2019 (Numbers are added for referencing purposes only).
1. irasdad
“Though Trump claimed on Thursday that he ‘was not happy’ with the chants and that he tried to stop the chants by ‘speaking very quickly,’ in reality the President stood silently and let the chants continue…”

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2. rucleare
"Preach, young lady. Preach! This year is the 150th anniversary of Gandhi’s birth. It’s about time speaking truth unabashedly to power came back into vogue."

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3. missliberties
"Trump is a fascist.
True.

Definition of fascist: a person who is extremely right-wing or authoritarian: fascists made death threats against immigrants and asylum seekers.

Definition of fascism: an authoritarian and nationalistic right-wing system of government and social organization.
• (in general use) extreme right-wing, authoritarian, or intolerant views or practice.

Racist is just such a loaded word with a long history of being distorted etc.
But fascist is really what Trump is.
They call democrats socialists and communist for having the audacity to stand up to fascism."

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4. rucleare
[quoting hornblower]
Trump has actually said he tried to stop the chant. Even he is embarrassed. That itself is pretty amazing.

"Uh, no. He said he sped up talking while it was going on, not that he tried to stop it. That would have required something along the lines of raising one arms to quell the crowd and saying “There’s no room for that kind of talk here. Let’s not have that, okay?” Which. He. Did. Not. Do."

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5. xpurg8d
[quoting hornblower]
Trump has actually said he tried to stop the chant. Even he is embarrassed. That itself is pretty amazing.

“He says a lot of things, and most of them aren’t true. Standing back and basking in the glow of his adorers chanting isn’t “trying to stop” anything. He truly thinks that if he didn’t chant along with them, he can claim he’s completely blameless, even though the world at large can see his orchestration.”

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6. iceape
"Follow the link to her twitter and read the replies to her tweets. It is sickening."
-snip-
“Sickening” here almost certainly has the standard negative definition of disgusting (something that makes you sick) and not the positive meaning from African American Vernacular English (something that is or someone who does something very well).

Here's the address for Rep. Omar's twitter account: https://twitter.com/IlhanMN

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7. slbinva
"And he let them continue for 13 seconds, according to the New York Times, not 10 seconds, as the article here says. And he when he resumed speaking, he said nothing to indicate that he did not agree with what the crowd was chanting.

One of his toadies said something about it being “just a normal rally chant.” But I guess Goebbels said the same thing about “Sieg Heil!”

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Twitter Excerpt #3
From https://twitter.com/search?q=istandwithilhan&ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Esearch
[Both of these tweets are from July 18, 2019].
1. Mona Eltahawy, July 18, 2019
‏Verified account

@monaeltahawy
8h8 hours ago
“Was it a racist chant?”
“The fact that you’re still asking that question is really what’s wrong ... we have said this president is racist ... we have said he is fascist,” @IlhanMN video h/t @rerutled #IStandWithIlhan

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2. Aliya Khan
‏@aliyajkhan
5h5 hours ago

“And we are going to continue to be a nightmare to this president because his policies are a nightmare to us.” @IlhanMN #IStandWithIlhan #WelcomeHomeIlhan"

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SHOWCASE VIDEOS
Example #1:Trump Says He Wasn't Happy About 'Send Her Back' Chants. Is That What the Video Shows?



The Daily Beast,Published on Jul 18, 2019

President Trump waited 13 seconds for the "Send her back!" chants to die down at his North Carolina rally.

#TheDailyBeast #IlhanOmar #PresidentTrump
-snip-
This video includes captions in English.

Here are selected comments from this video's discussion thread (with numbers added for referencing purposes only. All of these comments are from July 18, 2019).
1. jmack619
"He didn't say send her back. He SAID "They can leave""

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REPLY
2. ExPFC Wintergreen v2.0
"jmack619 he can incite a mob he can’t control a mob?"

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REPLY
3. tre artis
"Remember Lock her Up? Trump can easily incite rally chants. “Go back to your country” is an OLD racist trope. It isn’t an offer, it’s a demand."

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REPLY
4. Seabass Cribel
"jmack619 And then he basked in it as they chanted send her back...."

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5. SirWins2Much
"Not a fan of trump, still, I gotta side with him. He didn’t oppose or entice, he just waited it out.."

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REPLY
6. Steven C Highley
"Bullsh&t*.

He holds rallies to attract his stupid hateful base and then he baits them.

He is evil."
-snip-
*This word is fully spelled out in this comment.

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REPLY
7. Seabass Cribel
"SirWins2Much He tweeted it and I bet he knew they would Chant it. And he obviously basked in it when it happened. A little different than waiting it out".

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Example #2:Donald Trump supporters chant 'send her back' at rally - BBC News


BBC News, Published on Jul 18, 2019
US Democratic congresswoman, Ilhan Omar, has responded via Twitter after crowds at a presidential rally chanted "send her back."

Donald Trump was cheered at the rally in North Carolina after continuing his attacks on the four non-white Democrat congresswomen, known as "the squad". The chanting resembled those Mr Trump's supporters had chanted against Hillary Clinton during his presidential campaign in 2016.
-snip-
Here are selected comments from this video's discussion thread (with numbers added for referencing purposes only. All of these comments are from July 18, 2019).
1. Marin Angelov
"KKK meetings are now being televised."

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2. Peter
"When I started watching, I thought for a second they colorized old footage from a Nuremberg Rally"

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3. robert m.
"Why do I get a sinking feeling that this would be the same type of crowd that would've attended the lynching of a black man in the early 20th century. America has sunk to an all time low politically."

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4. Wolfie Smith
"OMG. Am a student of History. This just reminds me of the Nuremberg Rallies of Nazi Germany from 1923 to 1938."

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5. ElfHighMage
"Gives one a fright that so many "American Patriotic Citizens" actually support this level of hate. That's what it is: racism = hate. I can only hope the world watches this and learns from their own hate that America is presenting like a poster child."

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